高中英語(yǔ)聽(tīng)力特訓(xùn)
高中英語(yǔ)聽(tīng)力特訓(xùn)
高中英語(yǔ)聽(tīng)力特訓(xùn)離不開(kāi)練習(xí)和方法的應(yīng)用。下面是學(xué)習(xí)啦小編給大家整理的高中英語(yǔ)聽(tīng)力特訓(xùn),供大家參閱!
高中英語(yǔ)聽(tīng)力特訓(xùn)方法
練好高中英語(yǔ)聽(tīng)力的五種方法 英語(yǔ)聽(tīng)力題既考查同學(xué)們聽(tīng)的能力,又考查同學(xué)們閱讀、理解、邏輯思維和心理承受力。運(yùn)
用五步解題法練習(xí)聽(tīng)力,定能取得很好的效果。
第一步:試聽(tīng)文題,調(diào)整心理
聽(tīng)力測(cè)試要求同學(xué)們有較好的心理素質(zhì)。由于聽(tīng)力內(nèi)容有即時(shí)性和不可重復(fù)性,錄音結(jié)束后無(wú)法再現(xiàn)信息,同學(xué)們必須即時(shí)聽(tīng)辨、思考和解答,因此很多同學(xué)參加聽(tīng)力考試時(shí),總是顯得很緊張,難以靜心。同學(xué)們必須調(diào)整好心態(tài),尤其應(yīng)利用聽(tīng)力試音的機(jī)會(huì),讓自己全
身心進(jìn)入角色。
第二步:讀題預(yù)測(cè),細(xì)節(jié)莫失
答好聽(tīng)力題的重要前提和保證是在聽(tīng)錄音之前先閱讀試題。聽(tīng)音前五分鐘,要看清大小題目要求、問(wèn)題與選項(xiàng),不要放過(guò)任何一個(gè)細(xì)節(jié)。在瀏覽問(wèn)題和選項(xiàng)時(shí),要盡可能對(duì)文章內(nèi)容和試題答案進(jìn)行預(yù)測(cè),聽(tīng)錄音時(shí)只要驗(yàn)證自己的預(yù)測(cè)就可以了。同時(shí)由于選項(xiàng)和試題中的
短語(yǔ)、句子可能會(huì)在聽(tīng)力內(nèi)容里出現(xiàn),因此,認(rèn)真讀題還可以提高聽(tīng)的質(zhì)量。
例如:
1.Thisarticle(文章)istalkingabout_________names.
A.EnglishB.American
C.ChineseD.school
2.In"JohnHenryBrown",Johnisthe_________name.
A.familyB.first.secondD.full
3.EnglishpeopleoftenputMr,MrsandMissbeforethe_________name.
A.familyB.secondC.firstD.full
4.ManyEnglishpeoplehave_________names.
A.twoB.three
C.fourD.onlyone
通過(guò)閱讀題目及選項(xiàng),我們可以獲得這樣的信息:這篇聽(tīng)力材料講的是關(guān)于英、美國(guó)家人的姓名的短文。這樣我們很容易就能預(yù)測(cè)到第二題選B;根據(jù)我們學(xué)過(guò)的知識(shí),我們可以判斷第三題選A,第四題選B。第一題暫時(shí)無(wú)法猜測(cè),我們必須聽(tīng)錄音后,才能判斷。
第三步:初聽(tīng)文意,信息速記
在第一次聽(tīng)錄音時(shí),同學(xué)們應(yīng)盡最大努力去理解文章大意,千萬(wàn)不能只把注意力放在個(gè)別詞句上。另外,必須聽(tīng)清、聽(tīng)懂首句,因?yàn)槭拙渫爬巳牡暮诵膬?nèi)容,聽(tīng)懂這一句,
對(duì)預(yù)測(cè)全文內(nèi)容有很大幫助。
此時(shí)聽(tīng)到的信息如果在試題選項(xiàng)中出現(xiàn)了,但不能輕易下結(jié)論,因?yàn)橄挛牡男畔⒖赡苓€
會(huì)推翻你的結(jié)論。
在初聽(tīng)錄音時(shí),同學(xué)們可以速記表示時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)、人物和事件的單詞,這樣可以幫助同學(xué)們?cè)诖痤}時(shí)提高解題的準(zhǔn)確率。此時(shí)尤其應(yīng)注意聽(tīng)關(guān)鍵詞。例如在聽(tīng)到size和wear時(shí),
可以判斷對(duì)話可能發(fā)生在服裝店;聽(tīng)到stamp時(shí)可以判斷對(duì)話可能發(fā)生在郵局。
第四步:再聽(tīng)全文,嚴(yán)防遺漏
同學(xué)們?cè)诼?tīng)第二遍錄音時(shí),應(yīng)在進(jìn)一步理解全文、把握細(xì)節(jié)的基礎(chǔ)上,特別注意第一次沒(méi)有聽(tīng)清楚或沒(méi)有理解的地方,驗(yàn)證一下自己在第一次有沒(méi)有誤聽(tīng)或漏聽(tīng)信息。
如果感到有誤聽(tīng)、漏聽(tīng)的地方,應(yīng)結(jié)合試題選項(xiàng)和短文內(nèi)容驗(yàn)證一下。如確實(shí)誤聽(tīng)、漏
聽(tīng),應(yīng)該立即修改,否則錄音結(jié)束之后就失去了解題的依據(jù)。
第五步:解題復(fù)查,高分穩(wěn)拿
在做聽(tīng)力題的時(shí)候,大部分事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題同學(xué)們只需要認(rèn)真聽(tīng)錄音就能準(zhǔn)確作答,然而也有一部分試題不能直接聽(tīng)到答案,無(wú)法直接做出選擇,這個(gè)時(shí)候,應(yīng)結(jié)合聽(tīng)力內(nèi)容進(jìn)行正確的邏輯推理,必要時(shí)還應(yīng)將有關(guān)信息記在草紙上進(jìn)行推斷,這樣,解題時(shí)就更為直觀了。
例如:你會(huì)聽(tīng)到下面的內(nèi)容:
-Whichseasondoyoulikebetter,winterorsummer?
-Ilikewinterbetterthansummer.Butmyfavouriteseasonisautumn.
同時(shí)你會(huì)讀到下面的內(nèi)容:
Whichseasondoesthemanlikebest?
A.Winter.
B.Summer.
C.Autumn.
根據(jù)所聽(tīng)內(nèi)容,答案是C。
總而言之,抓住試聽(tīng)、讀題、初聽(tīng)、再聽(tīng)和解題這五步,沉著對(duì)待,就一定能做好聽(tīng)力
題。
高中英語(yǔ)聽(tīng)力特訓(xùn)聽(tīng)力篇1
聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話,每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)
中選出最佳選項(xiàng),并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話后,你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題,每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。
1. How does the man come here?
A. By bus. B. By taxi. C. By car.
2. Why isn’t Helen present?
A. She forgot to come. B. She changed her mind
C. She wasn’t invited.
3. What’s the probable relationship between the two speakers?
A. Husband and wife. B. Mother and son. C.
and patient.
4. What’s the man’s job?
A. A shop assistant. B. A tailor. C. A salesman.
5. What does the man mean?
A. He can’t go to the cinema.
B. He can go to the cinema on Saturday morning.
C. He can go to the cinema on Saturday evening.
第二節(jié)(共12小題;每小題1.5分,滿分18分)
聽(tīng)下面4段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白,每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、
B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話前,你都有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題,每小題5秒中;聽(tīng)完后,各小題將給出5秒中的作答時(shí)間,每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。
請(qǐng)聽(tīng)第6段材料,回答第6、7題。 Doctor
6. When will the man go on holiday?
A. In spring. B. In summer. C. In
winter.
7. Where is the man going?
A. Switzerland. B. Italy. C. Austria.
請(qǐng)聽(tīng)第7段材料,回答第8至10題。
8. What is the man?
A. A businessman. B. A salesman. C. scientist.
9. Where does this conversation most probably take place?
A. On a train. B. On a bus. C. On a plane.
10. Why is the woman traveling?
A. She is traveling on holiday. B. She is traveling on business.
C. She is traveling to give some lectures.
請(qǐng)聽(tīng)第8段材料,回答第11至13題。 A
11. Why is the woman calling?
A. To buy a table. B. To book a table. C. serve lunch.
12. When does this restaurant stop serving lunch?
A. 1 pm. B. 2 pm. C. 3 pm.
13. How many people will come with the woman for lunch?
A. One. B. Two. C. Four. 請(qǐng)聽(tīng)第9段材料,回答第14至17題。 To
14. What is the man?
A. A nurse. B. A doctor. C.
chemist. A
15. What is wrong with the woman?
A. She is wet all over. B. She has a bad headache.
C. She has had a cough for three days.
16. What does the man tell the woman to do?
A. Stay in bed for some time and take some medicine.
B. Go around from time to time.
C. Come to see him tomorrow morning.
17. Where does this conversation most probably take place?
A. In a garden. B. In the man’s office.
C. In the woman’s house.
第三節(jié)(共3小題;每小題1.5分,滿分4.5分)
聽(tīng)下面一段材料,將第18至第20題的信息補(bǔ)充完整。聽(tīng)材料前,你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題,每小題5秒中,聽(tīng)完后,各小題將給出15秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。本段材料讀兩遍。
The key:
1-5 ABCBC 6-10 ABBCC 11-15 BCABC
16-17 AC 18. 300 19.half 20.television
高中英語(yǔ)聽(tīng)力特訓(xùn)聽(tīng)力篇2
?、?根據(jù)你所聽(tīng)到的句子,選出最恰當(dāng)?shù)膽?yīng)答句:
( ) 1. A. My name is Peter . B. Peter speaking.
C. I'm Peter. D. I am.
( ) 2. A. He's thirty. B. He's my friend.
C. He's much better. D. He's a teacher.
( ) 3. A. No, I wont. B. Yes, I will.
C. No, I will. D. Yes, I won't.
( ) 4. A. Yes, it does. B. All right, its so
C. Yes , it is. D. Well, so is it.
( ) 5. A. Sorry, I won't, B. OK, that will
C. It's kind of you. D. You're good enough, I think
?、?根據(jù)你所聽(tīng)到的對(duì)話和問(wèn)題,選出正確的答案:
( ) 1. A. John. B. Mike.
C. Joan D. Mike's teacher.
( ) 2. A. The hotel. B. The Italian restaurant.
C. The dining room. D. The room.
( )3. A. He does mind. B. He doesn't want to wait any more.
C. He doesn't mind waiting. D. He is waiting flow.
( )4. A.She does. B. She doesn't understand what Professor Li said.
C. There's a puzzle in chapter. D. She can understand it.
( )5. A. He's on the playground. B. He's playing football.
C. He's in their school D. He likes football.
?、?根據(jù)你所聽(tīng)到的短文內(nèi)容,判斷正誤,用“T”或“F”表示,填入題前括號(hào)內(nèi):
( ) 1. Alice wanted to be a singer because she had a good teaching.
( ) 2. Alice's teacher stopped the lessons because Alice didn't work hard.
( ) 3. Alice wanted to please her teacher, so she decided to give a concert.
( ) 4. The teacher didn't want to hurt Alice's feelings.
( ) 5. Alice's performance changed her teacher's views about her.
Ⅳ.聽(tīng)短文,填出所缺單詞,每格一詞:
Scotland is famous for its ________ . In the past, people travelled ________ to build bridges, railways and roads. Ships were built on the west ______ , too. Now, ______ , the work has changed. Many foreign companies have built factories in _____ Scotland.
Ⅴ.聽(tīng)短文和問(wèn)題,選出正確的答案:
( )1. A. Northwestern University B. New York.
C. Chicago D. Washington D.C.
( )2. A. The Provident Hospital. B. Chicago Hospital.
C. The Fredmen' s Hospital. D. Washington Hospital.
( ) 3. A. A health plan for black children. B. A hospital for black mothers.
C. A university for black doctors. D.A training school for black nurses.
( ) 4. A. He suffered a serious wound in the hurt B. He suffered a long illness.
C. He suffered a heart attack. D. He suffered lack of blood.
( ) 5. A. X-rays and blood transfusions B. Medicine and blood source.
C. Nurses and operation tables.
D. Assistants of medicine.
音帶文字
?、?
1. Hello, may I speak to the director, Peter?
2. How is the man by the window?
3. Please don't make any noise.
4. Lovely day, isn't it?
5. Do let me know if you want any help.
Ⅱ.
1.
2. M: Is John from Scotland ? W: No, he's British. His friend, Mike, is Scottish. Q: Who's from Britain? M: Shall we eat in the hotel dining ran' tonight?
W: All right, but the seafood in the hotel dining room isn't very good. Oh, how about the Italian restaurant at the corner? It's very famous here, Shall we go there?
Q: Where did the woman suggest that they go for dinner?
3. W: Would you mind waiting a few more minutes?
M: Not at all.
Q: What does the man mean?
4. M: Have you understood what Professor Li said about Chapter 5 today?
W: I'm still puzzled.
Q: what does the woman mean?
5. M: Does Jim play football?
W: Well, that's him on the playground now. He plays best in our school. Q: Where's Jim now?
?、?
Alice always wanted to be a singer. Music was the most important thing in her life. She took lessons for years but her voice didn't improve.
Her teacher finally gave up and stopped the lessons, but Alice refused to give up, and one day she decided to give a concert and invited her teacher to attend.
The teacher was worried about what to say after the performance. She knew it would be terrible and it was. She didn't want to tell a lie, but she didn't want to hurt Alice's feelings. either. Finally she got an idea and went backstage to greet her former pupil.
"Well." said Alice, "what did you think of my performance?"
"My dear," said the teacher, "you'll never be better than you were tonight."
?、?
Scotland is famous for its engineers . In the past, people travelled abroad to build bridges, railways and roads Ships were built on the west coast, too. Now, however , the work has changed. Many foreign companies have built factories in southern Scotland.
?、?
Daniel Hale Williams became a doctor in Chicago in 1883. After graduation, he taught at Northwestern University's medical school. He was asked by the President of the United States, Grover Cleveland, to go to Washington D.C. to head the Fredmen's Hospital. It was one of the few hospitals for blacks in the country.
He went back to Chicago to help set up the Provident Hospital. Before it opened, Chicago's back doctors could not practise in hospitals. They had to treat patients at home, where operations were performed on dining tables. Dr Williams also helped set up a training school for black nurses.
In 1893, he operated on a man who was dying from a stab wound in the heart. Such a wound had always meant death. But Dr Williams tried to saw the man. Without X-rays or blood transfusions, he opened the man's chest and sewed up his heart. The operation succeeded. The man lived.
1. Where did Daniel Hale Williams practise medicine?
2. Which hospital was one of the few hospitals for blacks in the country?
3. What did Dr Williams help set up besides the Provident Hospital?
4. What was the matter with the dying man who was performed on by Dr Williams?
5. What did Dr Williams need badly when he operated on the wounded in the heart?
答案
?、?1. C 2.A 3.B 4.B 5.B
Ⅱ. 1. B 2.C 3.B 4.D 5.A
?、? 1. F 2.T 3. F 4.F 5.T
?、?engineers, abroad, coast, however, southern
?、? 1.C 2.C 3.D 4.A 5.A
看過(guò)高中英語(yǔ)聽(tīng)力特訓(xùn)的人還看了:
3.高考英語(yǔ)聽(tīng)力訓(xùn)練練習(xí)