很多的英文怎么說
很多的英文怎么說
你知道很多的英文怎么說嗎?一起來學(xué)習(xí)一下吧!
很多的英文:
可數(shù):a lot of, lots of, many
不可數(shù):a (good/great) deal of , a (good/ great) amount of
兩者皆可:a large quantity of, quantities of
同義詞辨析:
a lot of 和 lots of :
這兩個詞組可以當(dāng)作定語,即當(dāng)作many或much那樣
來使用;因此,謂語動詞的數(shù)不是依據(jù)lot和lots來決定,而是依據(jù)of所引導(dǎo)的名詞的數(shù)來決定。
例如:A lot of time has been wasted.有許多時間給浪費掉了。(a lot of =much)
A lot of people have been present.已有許多人到了。(a lotof=many)
There is lots of time to spare.時間綽綽有余。(不說 Thereare…)
Open meetings often reveal lots of closed winds.公開討論往往得以開誠布公。(of引導(dǎo)的是復(fù)數(shù)名詞)
a large quantity of和 quantities of:
quantities of無論修飾可數(shù)還是不可數(shù)名詞、謂語動詞都用復(fù)數(shù)。
例如:
Quantities of food (nuts) were on the table. 桌子上有許多食品(堅果)。
a quantity of+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)、謂語動詞用復(fù)數(shù);+不可數(shù)名詞、謂語動詞用單數(shù)。即修飾可數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞均可,作主語時采取就近一致的原則,其謂語動詞通常與短語中of后面的名詞的數(shù)保持一致。
例如:
A large quantity of beer was sold out. 大量的啤酒被售出。
A large quantity of blouses were on sale. 大量罩衫有售。
英語中有許多詞語可用來表示“許多”,根據(jù)性質(zhì)可分為三大類。
1)修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式的有 many, a good/great many, quite a few, a large (或great)/small number of等,其后的謂語動詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。
2)修飾不可數(shù)名詞的有much, a great deal of, quite a little, an amount of等。其后的謂語動詞用單數(shù)形式。
3)既能修飾可數(shù)名詞,又能修飾不可數(shù)名詞的有 a lot of, lots of, plenty of, a great quantity of等,謂語動詞根據(jù)主語是可數(shù)或不可數(shù)決定單復(fù)數(shù)形式。