aswellas的同義詞是什么
as well as表示 也,又;的意思,那么你知道as well as的同義詞有哪些嗎,現(xiàn)在跟學(xué)習(xí)啦小編一起來學(xué)習(xí)as well as的英語知識吧!
as well as的同義詞
as well
also
too
likewise
either
as well as相關(guān)同義詞辨析
also, too, as well, either, likewise
這些詞均含"也"之意。
also :比too正式一些,語氣較重,只用于肯定句,一般緊靠動詞。
too :語氣較輕,多用于口語,在肯定句中使用,通常位于句末。
as well :一般不用否定句,通常放在句末,強(qiáng)調(diào)時可放在句中。
either :用于否定句,放在句末,之前加逗號。
likewise :是書面語用詞。
as well as的例句
1. Ethiopia'sart springs from her early Christian as well as her Muslim heritage.
埃塞俄比亞的藝術(shù)起源于其早期的____和伊斯蘭教文化遺產(chǎn)。
2. He was suffering from shock as well as the after-effects of drugs.
他在受著毒品毒副作用影響的同時還出現(xiàn)了休克。
3. Flowers are chosen for their scent as well as their look.
選花不僅要觀其形還要聞其香。
4. Watersports enthusiasts should consider hiring a wetsuit as well as a lifejacket.
除了租救生衣,水上運(yùn)動愛好者還應(yīng)該考慮租一套潛水服。
5. This new career doesn't pay nearly as well as the old one.
這份新工作的薪水還不如原來那份多。
6. The outcome depends on conditions as well as how events unfold.
結(jié)果取決于條件,還取決于事件的進(jìn)展。
7. I could write for TV as well as any of those goofs.
我寫的電視劇肯定一點(diǎn)兒不比那幫笨蛋寫得差。
8. This year numerous bands are playing, as well as comedy acts.
今年除了那些搞笑短劇外,還會有眾多樂隊登臺獻(xiàn)藝。
9. He's got plenty of brains as well as brawn.
他頭腦聰明,身體強(qiáng)健。
10. Unfortunately for the Prince, his title brought obligations as well as privileges.
可惜對于王子來說,封號賦予他特權(quán)的同時也給他帶來了義務(wù)。
11. The criticisms are founded on facts as well as on convictions.
這些批評是基于事實和信念。
12. You sense he's sending himself up as well as everything else.
你意識到他在嘲弄自己以及周圍的一切。
13. He displayed determination as well as powerful oratory.
他既展示出震撼人心的雄辯術(shù),又顯露了矢志不移的決心。
14. Their houses were workplaces as well as dwellings.
他們的房子不僅是住所,還是工作場地。
15. In this job you need brains as well as brawn.
這項工作耗神又耗力。
as well as用法歸納
一、分清本義與引申義
1. 用于本義
as well as 用于本義,可視為as…as結(jié)構(gòu)與well的自然搭配,其意為“與……一樣好”,在否定句中可用not so well as代替 not as well as。如:
He speaks English as well as her. 他說英語說得跟她一樣好。
She plays every bit as well as the men. 她打得一點(diǎn)不比男人們差。
He doesn’t play half as well as his sister. 他演奏的水平不及他姐姐的一半。
He sings as well as, if not better than, Mary. 要是他唱歌不比瑪麗唱得更好,但至少也是一樣好。
2. 用于引申義
用于引申義,表示“不但……而且”“既是……也是”“而且”“還”。如:
He grows flowers as well as vegetables. 他既種菜也種花。
She shares (in) my troubles as well as my joys. 她與我同甘共苦。
They have a flat in town as well as a place in the country. 他們在城里有一套公寓,在鄉(xiāng)村還有一所房子。
注:有時還可譯為“除……之外,還”,與besides, in addition to的用法相似。如:
As well as learning to swim he has been taking Spanish lessons this summer. 今年夏天,他除了學(xué)習(xí)游泳外,他還在上西班牙語課。
二、弄清強(qiáng)調(diào)重點(diǎn)
A as well as B這一結(jié)構(gòu)強(qiáng)調(diào)的重點(diǎn)是A不是B,即 A as well as B=not only B but also A,注意體會以下例句的譯文:
She is clever as well as beautiful. 她不但漂亮,而且聰明。
He speaks Spanish as well as English and French. 他不僅會說英語和法語,而且會說西班牙語。
Actors have to learn their cues as well as their own lines. 演員不僅要記住臺詞,還要記住其他演員的暗示。
三、把握主謂一致
當(dāng) as well as 連接兩個成分作主語時, 其后的謂語通常要與前面一個主語保持一致。如:
Tom as well as his parents is going to London. 湯姆和他的父母要去倫敦。
The captain, as well as the other players, was tired. 隊長和其他隊員都累了。
但是,有時即使 as well as 前面一個成分為單數(shù),其后的謂語也可能用復(fù)數(shù),尤其是當(dāng)as well as 后面一個成分比較長且該結(jié)構(gòu)沒有用逗號隔開時。如:
His appearance as well as his strange way of talking make me suspicious. 他的外表以及他那奇怪的談吐引起我的懷疑。
四、牢記后續(xù)動詞的形式
as well as 后接動詞到底是該用什么形式,這是一比較復(fù)雜的問題,歸納起來有以下幾點(diǎn)值得注意:
1. as well as 通常被視為介詞,所以后接動詞時,一般用動名詞形式。如:
He sings as well as playing the piano. 他不但會彈鋼琴,而且會唱歌。
As well as breaking his leg, he hurt his arm. 他不但摔斷了腿,而且還傷了胳膊。
Smoking is dangerous, as well as making you smell bad. 吸煙不僅使你身上有氣味,而且危險。
She is a talented musician as well as being a photographer. 她不但是攝影師還是個天才的音樂家。
注:as well as 后接動詞用動名詞的情況主要見于主句謂語為簡單時態(tài)(即一般現(xiàn)在時和一般過去時)的時候。
2. 如果主句謂語為復(fù)合時態(tài)(即其中含有情態(tài)動詞或助動詞),則as well as 后的動詞通常要與情態(tài)動詞或助動詞后的動詞形式保持一致。如:
Students should pursue their own interests, as well as do their school work. 學(xué)生不僅應(yīng)該做要好家庭作業(yè),而且還要有自己的興趣。
I have to feed the animals as well as look after the children. 我不但要照顧孩子們,而且還要喂那些馬。
3. 如果as well as 是連接兩個不定式,則其后用不帶to的不定式。如:
A museum should aim to entertain as well as educate. 博物館不僅要有教育性還且還要有娛樂性。
We cannot expect her to do the homework as well as look after the children. 我們不能指望她既做作業(yè)又照看孩子。
4. 當(dāng)as well as 用于句首時,其后習(xí)慣上要接動名詞。如:
As well as eating a seven-course meal, they drank three bottles of wine. 除吃了一頓有七道菜的飯之外,他們還喝了三瓶酒。
As well as walking, he likes fishing and shooting. 他除散步之外還喜歡釣魚和打獵。
As well as visiting Niagara Falls, we spent a day in Toronto. 我們參觀了Niagara 瀑布,而且學(xué)在多倫多玩了一天。
As well as getting on everybody’s nerves, he’s got a habit of borrowing money and forgetting to pay it back. 他使得人人都感到心煩,此外,他還有個習(xí)慣,就是借了錢就忘了還。
注:as well as 有時也被視為準(zhǔn)并列連詞,后接的動詞可以與主句謂語動詞形式一致(但這種情形遠(yuǎn)不如用后接動名詞普遍)。如:
He publishes as well as prints his own books. 他不但印刷而且還出版自己的書。
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