雅思閱讀10大出題點(diǎn)
雅思閱讀文章通常很長(zhǎng)，這時(shí)候如果掌握了其出題規(guī)律和原則，解題速度會(huì)大大增加，而且可以同時(shí)保證解題質(zhì)量。經(jīng)過(guò)小編的研究，雅思閱讀考官的出題規(guī)律都會(huì)有規(guī)律，下面是小編為您收集整理的雅思閱讀10大出題點(diǎn)，供大家參考!
雅思閱讀10大出題點(diǎn)
1. 首尾原則：大約50%的題目分布在文章首尾句以及首尾段;
2. 順序原則：美中題目基本上按照文章順序排列;
3. 改寫(xiě)原則：出題關(guān)鍵字基本都是對(duì)文章內(nèi)容的改寫(xiě);
4. 名詞原則：出題關(guān)鍵字基本都以名詞作為考點(diǎn);
5. 數(shù)字原則：會(huì)出現(xiàn)一些帶有簡(jiǎn)單運(yùn)算最難不超過(guò)四則運(yùn)算的簡(jiǎn)答題;
6. 下定義原則：破折號(hào)，同位語(yǔ)從句，定語(yǔ)從句有可能處提;
7. 舉例原則：For example/For instance/Such as等短語(yǔ)前面是考點(diǎn);
8. 連詞原則：表因果、轉(zhuǎn)折、相似、遞進(jìn)以及比較的連詞會(huì)有題目出現(xiàn);
9. 特殊符號(hào)，特殊字體原則：括號(hào)()，引號(hào)“”，黑體，斜體，下劃線(xiàn)，以及比較罕見(jiàn)的詞匯有可能出題;
10. 圖表原則：如果文章中有圖表則要留心圖表部分會(huì)出題。
以上10個(gè)就是雅思閱讀的全部出題點(diǎn)，當(dāng)你拿到一篇純正的雅思閱讀文章，后面的題目只可能出自這10個(gè)地方;這樣，同學(xué)們?cè)谧鲱}的時(shí)候就能做到有的放矢，獲取閱讀的高分
雅思閱讀 了解“醫(yī)療保險(xiǎn)”
對(duì)于上班族來(lái)說(shuō)，醫(yī)療保險(xiǎn)很重要，保什么，不保什么可得弄清楚。今天我們來(lái)通過(guò)雅思閱讀，了解一下美國(guó)公司員工享受的醫(yī)療保險(xiǎn)福利。
Andy向同事Jane咨詢(xún)公司醫(yī)療保險(xiǎn)的事。
Andy: Hey, Jane...are you familiar with our company's insurance policies?
Jane: Umm...I think so. What's up?
A: I've never really paid attention to the fine print of our insurance policies...but it looks like I'm going to need to make a claim.
J: Really? Are you OK?
A: I have a slipped disc in my lower back and the doctor says surgery is probably the best option. Does our worker insurance cover this kind of thing?
Andy問(wèn)Jane熟不熟悉公司的醫(yī)療保險(xiǎn)條款，insurance是保險(xiǎn)，policies是條款，醫(yī)生說(shuō)他腰椎肩盤(pán)突出，可能要做手術(shù)，需要向保險(xiǎn)公司make a claim，提出醫(yī)療賠償。Andy說(shuō)，自己從沒(méi)仔細(xì)研究過(guò)公司醫(yī)療保險(xiǎn)的fine print(規(guī)定細(xì)則)，不知道做腰椎肩盤(pán)手術(shù)，保險(xiǎn)公司是不是出錢(qián)，這里動(dòng)詞用cover, to cover this kind of thing 意思是保險(xiǎn)涵蓋這類(lèi)治療。
J: If the injury is workplace related I'm sure it's completely covered.
A: Hummm...I think I'll have to talk to the doctor again about that. Anyway...now that I'm going to have to make some claims, I think I'd better try and understand how the system works. Would you mind breaking it down for me?
J: Sure. Basically we have two insurance policies for employees...workman's compensation and medical insurance. The company pays the premiums for workman's compensation, and for a significant part of the medical coverage, but you pay part of that premium, too.
Jane說(shuō)，如果病情起因跟工作有關(guān)，那保險(xiǎn)肯定是管的，她還給Andy做了進(jìn)一步解釋?zhuān)@里用的break something down意思是把一件事情分成幾部分，詳細(xì)說(shuō)明。Jane說(shuō)，公司有兩種保險(xiǎn)，一種是workman's compensation(工人撫恤金保險(xiǎn))，保費(fèi)由公司出;另一種是medical coverage(醫(yī)療保險(xiǎn))，公司出一大部分保費(fèi)，其余由員工出，在醫(yī)療保險(xiǎn)中，保費(fèi)是premium。
A: That's the charge for insurance I see on my pay slip each month, right?
J: Yep. Every country in the world has a different system, but here we buy insurance from a private provider.
A: So workman's compensation is if I slip and break my arm while working in the office or on the job, right?
J: That's right. The company pays for all your medical bills and there is also some financial compensation if you have to take days off to see doctors or spend timerecuperating.
Andy說(shuō)，自己每月工資單上都會(huì)有一欄扣的就是醫(yī)療保險(xiǎn)的保費(fèi)，工資單在英語(yǔ)里叫pay slip. Andy又問(wèn)，workman's compensation是不是只管在工作場(chǎng)所或是工作期間受的傷，Jane回答說(shuō)，沒(méi)錯(cuò)，在這種情況下，不僅一切醫(yī)療費(fèi)用都由公司出，而且如果員工需要take days off請(qǐng)假去看醫(yī)生，或是休養(yǎng)(recuperate)，還能得到某些經(jīng)濟(jì)補(bǔ)貼。