英語(yǔ)演講的小技巧
英語(yǔ)演講的小技巧
演講的作用很廣,對(duì)于演講者而言,它更是一項(xiàng)非凡地本領(lǐng)。演講的技巧無(wú)定律,說(shuō)是無(wú)定律,只是因?yàn)槊總€(gè)人的特色會(huì)不一樣,好的技巧是一場(chǎng)讓人喝彩演講的基礎(chǔ)。學(xué)習(xí)啦小編為大家整理了關(guān)于英語(yǔ)演講的幾點(diǎn)小技巧,歡迎大家閱讀。
英語(yǔ)演講的小技巧
The Rule of Three – We remember three things。三的法則——人們有可能只會(huì)記住你演講中的三件事
1. The audience are likely to remember only three things from your presentation – plan in advance what these will be.1. 聽(tīng)眾或許只會(huì)從你的演講中記住三樣?xùn)|西——都是什么呢?提前做好計(jì)劃!
Believe it or not, the chances are, people will only remember three things from your presentation. So before you start writing your presentation, plan what your three key messages will be. Once you have these messages, structure the main part of your presentation around these three key themes and look at how they could be better illustrated。不管你信不信,聽(tīng)眾只能記住三點(diǎn)與你演講有關(guān)的內(nèi)容。因此在開(kāi)始寫演講稿之前,就要確定好你最關(guān)鍵的三條信息。一旦你確定了這些信息,圍繞這三個(gè)主題構(gòu)建你演講的主要內(nèi)容并考慮如何更好的闡述。
2. There are three parts to your presentation2. 你的演講包含三個(gè)部分
The beginning, the middle and the end. Start to plan out what you will do in these three parts. The beginning is ideal for an attention grabber or for an ice breaker. The end is great to wrap things up or to end with a grand finale。開(kāi)場(chǎng)、正文、結(jié)尾。開(kāi)始規(guī)劃你要在這三部分講什么,典型的開(kāi)場(chǎng)就是吸引注意力或是破冰,結(jié)尾可以把所講的內(nèi)容回顧一番或是來(lái)一個(gè)壓軸戲。
3. Use lists of three wherever you can in your presentation3. 演講中盡可能將觀點(diǎn)列為三點(diǎn)進(jìn)行表達(dá)
Lists of three have been used from early times up to the present day. They are particularly used by politicians and advertisers who know the value of using the rule of three to sell their ideas。列為三點(diǎn)這種方式已經(jīng)從過(guò)去沿用至今,它們熟練的被政治家和廣告制作人用來(lái)銷售他們的理念,因?yàn)樗麄兩钪?ldquo;三的法則”的價(jià)值。
Veni, Vidi, Vici (I came, I saw, I conquered) – Julius Caesar
“Friends, Romans, Countrymen lend me your ears” – William Shakespeare
“Our priorities are Education, Education, Education” – Tony Blair
A Mars a day helps you to work, rest and play – Advertising slogan
Stop, look and listen – Public safety announcement
“我來(lái)了,我看見(jiàn),我戰(zhàn)勝”——凱撒大帝
“朋友、羅馬人、同胞,請(qǐng)聽(tīng)我說(shuō)“——丘吉爾
“我們的重點(diǎn)是教育、教育、教育“——布萊爾
“一天一根瑪氏條,助你工作、休息和玩耍”——廣告詞
“一停二看三聽(tīng)”——公共安全宣傳語(yǔ)
A classic example of the rule of three was Winston Churchill’s famous Blood, Sweat and Tears speech. He is widely attributed as saying I can promise you nothing but blood sweat and tears. What he actually said was “I can promise you Blood, Sweat, Toil and Tears”. Because of the rule of three we simply remember it as Blood sweat and tears。有關(guān)“三的法則”享有盛名的就是丘吉爾的“血、汗和淚水”的演說(shuō),人們普遍認(rèn)為他當(dāng)時(shí)說(shuō)的是:我能奉獻(xiàn)的唯有血、汗和淚水,實(shí)際上他說(shuō)了什么呢?“我能奉獻(xiàn)的唯有血、汗、辛勞和淚水”,因?yàn)?ldquo;三的法則”我們僅僅只記住了血、汗和淚水。
4. In Presentations “Less is More”4. 在演講中“少即是多”
If you have four points to get across – cut one out. They won’t remember it anyway. In presentations less really is more. No one ever complained of a presentation being too short。如果你有四個(gè)要點(diǎn)要闡述——那就去掉一個(gè),他們是無(wú)論如何也記不下那個(gè)的。在演講中“少即是多”,沒(méi)有人會(huì)因?yàn)橐粓?chǎng)演講太過(guò)簡(jiǎn)短而抱怨的。
【英語(yǔ)演講中該注意的細(xì)節(jié)】
1.Do Not Stay Hidden Before You Speak
不要躲藏
Unless you are Bono, Oprah, or the President, you have no reason to hide before you speak and every reason to mingle, letting people know that you are interesting and personable BEORE you take the stage. Aim to connect with individuals and build a following before you address your audience as a whole.
除非你是bono ,opeah 或者是總統(tǒng),在社交場(chǎng)合你都沒(méi)理由在你說(shuō)話之前就藏起來(lái),抓住機(jī)會(huì)站到臺(tái)上讓人們都知道你是個(gè)有趣的人。在你把一大群人變成你的聽(tīng)眾之前,應(yīng)當(dāng)多與人交流。
2.Do Not Write a Boring Intro and Have a Boring Person Read It
不要做過(guò)多的自我介紹
Your audience already has some idea of who you are, so skip the boring LinkedIn bio facts. When deciding what to include, ask yourself why your biomatters to this group of people. Keep it short and sweet, including only the most pertinent information of why they should care about who you are and what you have to say.
你的聽(tīng)眾都知道你,因此直接縮短這段無(wú)聊的自我介紹環(huán)節(jié)。當(dāng)你決定好了說(shuō)什么,問(wèn)問(wèn)你自己為什么要對(duì)著這群人說(shuō)。帶著感情挑重點(diǎn)說(shuō),說(shuō)些和為什么他們應(yīng)當(dāng)知道你是誰(shuí)、你必須要說(shuō)的內(nèi)容相關(guān)的。
3. Do Not Slowly Stroll Onto the Stage
不要再舞臺(tái)上閑晃
Unless you are really, REALLY famous, no one is getting a thrill out of viewing your entry. So, just get there. Fast. As humble as you may actually be, even appearing to take your time to get on stage can come off as self-important. And, if the applause after you’ve been introduced has dwindled or completely stopped before you get to center stage, you (and your entire audience) can practically taste the awkward in the room.
如果你不是特別的有名,沒(méi)人愿意看你在舞臺(tái)上自我陶醉。因此,請(qǐng)快些的走到舞臺(tái)上。盡可能的謙虛,甚至是用時(shí)間來(lái)表現(xiàn)出來(lái)。要是在你做完自我介紹后掌聲就開(kāi)始小了,甚至當(dāng)你走到舞臺(tái)中心就沒(méi)有了,那么你(和你的聽(tīng)眾)就是在互相看不慣。
4. Do Not Start with "Thank you very much. It’s such a pleasure to be here".
不要以“非常感謝,站在這里是我的榮幸”開(kāi)始
This was an entirely acceptable way to begin public speaking the first ten million times it was done. We are now past that mark and opening with this line is akin to saying: "Thank you for hearing me say something that you are now not listening to at all." Starting with this line is the best way to make your audience members check their Twitter or Instagram accounts within the first 10 seconds of your speech.
這類說(shuō)法完全是被人說(shuō)過(guò)千萬(wàn)遍的開(kāi)場(chǎng)白。現(xiàn)在我們不必再用這些話,說(shuō)點(diǎn)像:“感謝你在這里聽(tīng)我說(shuō)些你可能不是很贊同的話。”用這些話來(lái)做開(kāi)場(chǎng)白,就是讓你的聽(tīng)眾在你開(kāi)始講話的10秒內(nèi)就上網(wǎng)的最好方式。
5. Do Not Say, "Good morning!" …Wait for a Response, and Then Say, "Oh, Come On, You Can Do Better Than That!"
不要說(shuō),“早上好,”然后在等著她們給些回應(yīng)后,再說(shuō),“哦,加油,你可以做得更好!”