九年級上冊英語第一單元
“一寸光陰一寸金,寸金難買寸光陰”時間是寶貴的,但也是無情的。我們應(yīng)該好好地利用寶貴的時間,來勤奮學(xué)習(xí)。所以努力學(xué)習(xí)是沒有錯的。下面就是小編為大家梳理歸納的內(nèi)容,希望能夠幫助到大家。
九年級上冊英語第一單元
I.重點(diǎn)詞匯
Test----exam words----vocabulary
Excited----exciting amazing----surprising
sometimes----sometime----some times----some time
for example----such as----like begin with----to begin with
maybe----perhaps----probably affect----influence
problem----question
II.重點(diǎn)詞組
1.ask…for… 2.speaking skills
3.ask…about… 4.not…at all
5.get excited about 6.end up
7.make mistakes 8.first of all
9.to begin with 10.later on
11.be afraid of 12.laugh at
13.make sentences 14.take notes
15.write down 16.make sure
17.deal with 18.look up
19.make up 20.worry about
21.be angry with 22.go by
23.each other 24.solve a problem
25.regard…as… 26.complain about
27.change…into… 28.try one’s best
29.with the help of 30.compare…to…
31.think about 32.break off
III.重點(diǎn)句子
1.I learn by studying with a group.
2.It’s too hard to understand the voices.
3.He finds watching movies frustrating because the people speak too quickly.
4.We get excited about something and then end up speaking in Chinese.
5.Why don’t you join an English club to practice English.
6.Last year my English class was difficult for me.
7.It was easy for me to understand the teacher.
8.Now I’m enjoying learning English.
9.Perhaps we have seen young children playing together.
IV.話題語法
1.談?wù)?a href='http://regraff.com/xuexiff/' target='_blank'>學(xué)習(xí)方法
2.by+v-ing結(jié)構(gòu)做狀語
九年級英語第一單元語法知識點(diǎn)
Unit1 Section A
1.By: ①通過…..方式(途徑)。后跟名詞,代詞,或者動名詞。He won the game by a lot of practice. 他通過大量的練習(xí)贏得比賽。Tom understand the meaning of the word by looking it up in the dictionary . T om 通過查字典明白了這個單詞的含義。
對by提問用how,
---How do you study for a test? ---By listening to tapes.你是怎樣為考試而學(xué)習(xí)的?通過聽磁帶。
?、谠凇?.旁邊。例:by the window/the door
?、鄢俗煌üぞ?例:by bus/car
④在……之前,到……為止。例:by October在10月前 ⑤被 例:English is spoken by many people. by 還可以表示:“在…旁”、“靠近”、
2. 如:The students often talk about movie after class. 學(xué)生們常常在課后討論電影。
3.提建議的句子: ①What/ how about +doing sth.? 如:What/ How about going shopping? ②Why don’t you + do sth.? 如:Why don’t you go shopping? ③Why
not + do sth. ? 如:Why not go shopping?
④Let’s + do sth. 如: Let’s go shopping ⑤Shall we/ I + do sth.? 如:Shall we/ I go shopping?
多。a lot 許多,很,非常,在句子中做程度狀語,修飾動詞,也可修飾形容詞副詞的比較級, I t rains a lot at this time of year. :I eat a lot. 我吃了許多。that way ,前面省略了in 用那種方式
的話。
too…to 太…而不能 常用的句型 too+adj./adv. + to do sth. 如:I’m too tired to say anything. 我太累了,什么都不想說。 6.學(xué)生有更獨(dú)特的見解。
specific 形容詞特有的,特別的,具體的,明確的,
Our English teacher has a specific teaching style. 我們的英語老師有獨(dú)特的教學(xué)風(fēng)格。
Suggestion名詞,建議,意見動詞是suggest Can you make a suggestion for me?你能給我提個建議嗎? 7.助。
下課文里的新單詞。
8.Li Ming feels differently .李明的感覺不同。
副詞,不同地,有區(qū)別地 現(xiàn)看電影是令人沮喪的,因?yàn)樗麄冋f話太快。
find watching movies frustrating 發(fā)現(xiàn)看電影令人沮喪 find + 賓語 + (名詞 形容詞 等) I find him friendly. 我發(fā)現(xiàn)他很友好。 I found him working in the garden.我發(fā)現(xiàn)他真在花園工作。
We found him in bed. He found the window closed. 10.read aloud 大聲朗讀
的用法,三個詞都與"大聲"或"響亮"有關(guān)。 ①aloud是副詞,重點(diǎn)在出聲能讓人聽見,但聲音不一定很大, 常用在讀書或說話上。通常放在動詞之后。aloud沒有比較級 形式。如: He read the story aloud to his son.他朗讀那篇故事給他兒子聽。 ②loud可作形容詞或副詞。用作副詞時,常與speak, talk, laugh等動詞連用,多用于比
較級,須放在動詞之后。如: She told us to speak a little louder. 她讓我們說大聲一點(diǎn)。 ③loudly是副詞,與loud同義,有時兩者可替換使用,但往往 含有令人討厭或打擾別人的意思,可位于動詞之前或之后。如: He does not talk loudly or laugh loudly in public. 他不當(dāng)眾大聲談笑。
都沒有。 not …at all 一點(diǎn)也不 根本不 如:I like milk very much. I don’t like coffee at all. 我非常喜歡牛奶。我一點(diǎn)也不喜歡咖啡。 not經(jīng)常可以和助動詞結(jié)合在一起,at all 則放在句尾
還是說中文。.get excited 高興,激動
be / get excited about sth.=== be / get excited about doing sth. === be excited to do sth. 對…感興奮 如:I am / get excited about going to Beijing.=== I am excited to go to Beijing. 我對去北京感到興奮。 .
常見的有: ①是:am 、is、 are ②保持:keep、 stay
?、?轉(zhuǎn)變:become、 get、 turn ④ ……起來 feel、 look、 smell、 taste、 sound后面都接形容詞
① end up doing sth 終止做某事,結(jié)束做某事 如:The party ended up singing. 晚會以唱歌而結(jié)束。 ② end up with sth. 以。。。結(jié)束 如: The party ended up with her singing. 晚會以她的歌唱而告終。end up 結(jié)束
Section B and self check 單詞我不會讀。
pronounce 動詞,發(fā)音。
I can pronounce all the words in the newspaper我能讀出這張報(bào)紙上所有的單詞.
I don’t know how to pronounce this new word我不知道這個生詞怎么發(fā)音。
.pronunciation 名詞 發(fā)音,發(fā)音方法
He has a good pronunciation. 他的發(fā)音很好。
The word has two pronunciations.這個單詞有兩個發(fā)音。 2不懂口語。
spoken 口頭的,口語的。 speaking 講話的,說某種語言的。
make mistakes 犯錯make mistakes in sth. 在某方面犯錯 by mistake 錯誤地,無意地
I often make mistakes. 我經(jīng)常犯錯
The more careful you are,the fewer mistakes you will make.你越細(xì)心,你 犯的錯誤就越少。
He made a lot of mistakes in his spelling.他在拼寫方面犯了很多錯誤。
I took your book by mistake.我錯拿了你的書。 4.get...right使。。。正確get +sb\sth+adj. 使某人或某物處于某種狀態(tài)The work gets me tied.
get + 賓語 + 賓補(bǔ)(形容詞 ) 使某種情況發(fā)生
Get the shoes clean. 把鞋擦干凈 Get Mr. Green to come. 讓格林先生進(jìn)來
You can’t get him waiting. 你不能讓他老等著
5.一起練習(xí)(英語)的伙伴. 動詞不定式做定語 He is always the first to come.他總是第一個到的人。 I have nothing to say. 我沒什么可說。
I need a pen to write with.我需要寫字的鋼筆。
I need some paper to write on. 我需要一些寫字的紙 I don’t have a room to live in.我沒有住的房間。 6.
先,當(dāng)老師講話時對我來說明白她說的什么是不容易的。 first of all 首先 。強(qiáng)調(diào)順序。 We will learn Lesson 4,first of all.we read new words.. 7.個詞都能聽懂。
begin with 以。。。作為開始=start with
To start with,we don’t have enough money.起初,我們沒有足夠的錢。
8.詞是沒關(guān)系的。
later on 隨后,以后
It will be hotter later on隨后天氣會更加炎熱。 He became a scientist later on.
realize 動詞,認(rèn)識到,了解到
I realized I made a mistakes.我意識到我犯了一個錯誤。 We did n’t realize the serious problem.我們沒有意識到這個嚴(yán)重的問題。
講話,因?yàn)槲艺J(rèn)為同學(xué)們會嘲笑我。
afraid 動詞,怕,害怕
be afraid of sb/sth, 害怕某人、某物
be afraid to do sth.=be afraid of doing sth.害怕做某事 be afraid that恐怕,擔(dān)心,表示委婉語氣
Don’t be afraid of making mistakes when you speak English.說英語時不要害怕出錯。
The little girl is afraid of the dark.這個下女孩怕黑。
She is afraid to go out alone at night.她害怕晚上獨(dú)自出門。 I am afraid that I have to go now.我恐怕要走了。 laugh at sb. 笑話;取笑(某人)
Don’t laugh at people in trouble.不要嘲笑陷入困境中的人。
We are busy taking notes carefully in class.上課的時候我沒忙著認(rèn)真做筆記。
Mr Zhang was taking notes while listening to the talk.張先生邊聽報(bào)告邊做筆記。 14.的老師留下了深刻的印象。
impress 動詞,使感動,使。。。留下深刻印象
be impressed by ...因。。。而印象深刻
We are impressed by her smile.我們對她的微笑印象深刻。
My progress in English has impressed my classmates greatly.我在英語上取得的進(jìn)步給同學(xué)們留下深刻的印象。
17. make up 組成、構(gòu)成
18. one of +(the+ 形容詞比較級)+名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式 …其中之一 如: She is one of the most popular teachers. 她是歡迎的教師之一。
22. unless 假如不,除非 引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句 如:You will fail unless you work hard..假如你不努力你會失敗。 I won’t write unless he writes first. 除非他先寫要不我不寫
23. deal with 處理 如:I dealt with a lot of problem.
24. worry about sb./ sth. 擔(dān)心某人/ 某事 如:Mother worried about his son just now. 媽媽剛才擔(dān)心他的兒子。
25. be angry with sb. 對某人生氣 如:I was angry with her. 我對她生氣。
) 過去 如: Two years went by句末 15.either ①放在定句末表示“也” ②兩者中的“任一”
?、踖ither…or… 或者…或者.…引導(dǎo)主語部分,謂語動詞按照就近原則處理
16.complete完成,是個較正式的詞,后不能接 finish指日常事物的完成
17.a,an 與連用表示“又一”,“再一”。
例:Please give me a second apple. There comes a fifth girl.
119.unless 除非,如果不,等于“if not”本身就表示否定,引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句,主句為將來時,條件狀語從句用一般現(xiàn)在時表示將來。
例:My baby sister doesn’t cry unless she’s hungry. =My baby sister doesn’t cry if she isn’t hungry.
Unless you take more care, you’ll have an accident.如果你不多加小心的話,你會出事的。
20.instead:adv 代替,更換。
例:We have no coffee, would you like tea instead? 我們沒有咖啡了,改喝茶好嗎?
Stuart was ill, so I went instead. 斯圖爾病了,所以換了我去。
instead of 作為某人或某事物的替換
例:Let’s play cards instead of watching TV.
Give me the red one instead of the green one.
英語第一單元上冊重點(diǎn)句子及句型
Unit 1
1. They go as fast as they can.
as…as sb. (one) can = as …as possible 盡可能地……
as…as中間加原級的形容詞或副詞。例:
I will work as hard as I can. 我將盡可能努力工作。
He ran as fast as he could. 他拼命地跑。
Please come here as soon as you can. 請盡快來這里。
2. We call the first Olympic Games the "ancient" Olympics.
我們把早期的運(yùn)動會叫做"古代"奧運(yùn)會。
call sb. / sth. +n. 稱呼某人/某物……,后面的名詞作賓語補(bǔ)足語。
例:We call the boy DaMao. 我們稱呼那個男孩大毛。
類似于這種可以用名詞或名詞短語作賓語補(bǔ)足語的動詞有:
name/call/make/choose/find/think等。例:
We chose him our monitor at yesterday's class meeting.
昨天班會我們選他當(dāng)我們的班長。
I find him a clever boy. 我覺得他是個聰明的孩子。
3. It seemed that Zhuang Yong and Jenny Thompson, an American swimmer, had finished at the same time.
看上去好像莊泳和美國游泳選手詹尼·湯姆森同時游完全程。
以下幾種方式可以表示"看起來……,似乎……"
It seems that +從句
seem to be +adj.
seem +adj.
例:Danny seemed excited. (Danny seemed to be excited.)
丹尼似乎很激動。
seem to do sth.
例:When his wife's pet cat died, Alan didn't seem to care at all.
艾倫妻子的寵貓死了,他好象一點(diǎn)也不在乎。
4. Diving is one of the most popular events at the Olympics.
潛水是奧運(yùn)會歡迎的項(xiàng)目之一。
one of… ……其中之一,后常加級及名詞復(fù)數(shù)。例:
Changjiang is one of the longest rivers in the world.
長江是世界最長的河流之一。
5. Make your country proud. 使你的國家因你而自豪。
proud作賓語補(bǔ)足語,修飾賓語your country;
make的用法:
make the bed 鋪床 make tea 沏茶
make dumplings 包餃子 make a car 制造汽車
be made of 由……制成
make sb. /sth. +n. 使某人/某物成為……
made sb. /sth. +adj. 使某人/某物如何……
make sb. /sth. do 使某人/某物做某事
名詞/形容詞/do (不定式,省to),作賓語補(bǔ)足語。
6. …h(huán)is team came in twentieth. 他的隊(duì)第二十名。
twentieth 第二十
整十?dāng)?shù)的序數(shù)詞,變y為ie加th。例:
ninety→ninetieth fifty→fiftieth
7. We had such an interesting day at school today.
我們今天在學(xué)校度過了這么有趣的一天。
這句話也可以說成:We had so interesting a day at school today.
such和so意思都是"如此……/這樣……",但用法不同。
It is so interesting a film that we all want to see it once more.
它是如此有趣的電影,我們都想再看一遍。
Thanks a lot for sending me such beautiful pictures by e-mail!
多謝你用e-mail給我發(fā)來這么漂亮的圖片。
He is so weak that he can't work on.
他如此虛弱以致不能再繼續(xù)工作。
8. If I don't. I won't be able to sleep tonight.
如果我不寫下來的話,我今晚睡不著覺。
此句是if構(gòu)成的條件狀語從句,要用一般現(xiàn)在時代替將來時。
I'll go to the park with my friends if it doesn't rain tomorrow.
如果明天不下雨,我要和朋友去公園。
9. If he practises walking on pizzas, he'll do better next time.
如果他保持練習(xí)在比薩餅上走的話,下次他會表現(xiàn)好一些。
finish, enjoy, practise, keep, mind后常加動名詞作賓語。例:
You'd better practise speaking English both in and after class.
你在課上課下練習(xí)說英語。
九年級上冊英語第一單元
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