北師大版高二英語選修8Unit 23期末檢測試題
我們作為學生，應該為即將到來的英語考試做出什么樣的準備呢?以下是學習啦小編帶來的北師大版高二英語選修8Unit 23期末檢測試題以供大家閱讀。
北師大版高二英語選修8Unit 23期末檢測試題及答案
Ⅰ.單項填空(共15小題;每題1分,共15分)
1.The State Council has a new economic policy on the benefits of the farmers.
A.put on
B.put forward
C.put off
D.put out
提示:句意為:“國會提出了一項對農(nóng)民有益的新的經(jīng)濟政策。”故本題應選B項“提出”。put on“穿上”;put off“推遲”;put out“出版,熄滅”。
答案:B
2.The tw o broth ers are always arguing and neither of them will .
A.give in
B.give back
C.give off
D.give out
提示:give in“屈服,讓步”;give back“歸還”;give off“發(fā)出,放出”;give out“用完,耗盡”。由句意可知本題應選A項。
答案:A
3.—How did it that you made such a silly mistake?
—I myself haven’t figured it out yet.
A.bring about
B.come about
C.come across
D.come on
提示:問句意為:“你怎么會犯這樣愚蠢的錯誤呢?”bring about“引起”;come about“發(fā)生”;come across“偶遇”;come on表催促或鼓勵。
答案:B
4.—Oh,doctor,the wound on my leg is infected.
—You really shouldn’t have left it to the sun.
A.discovered
B.exposed
C.opened
D.buried
提示:答語句意為:“你真的本不應該把它暴露在太陽下的。”discover“發(fā)現(xiàn)”;open“打開”;bury“埋”;expose“暴露”,符合題意。
答案:B
5.Not only her handbag but also hurt badly.
A.she lost;she was
B.did she lose;was she
C.she lost;was she
D.did she lose;she was
提示:句意為:“她不但丟了手提包而且傷得很嚴重。”not only...but also連接兩個分句,且not only位于句首時,其后的句子要用部分倒裝,but also后的句子則不用。
答案:D
6.A local newspaper that crime was on the decrease.
A.said
B.spoke
C.referred
D.remarked
提示:句意為:“一家地方報紙評論說犯罪案件在減少。”remark“談到,評論”。say“說”,指用語言表達;speak“說話;講某種語言”;refer to“提到”。
答案:D
7.Practising Chinese Kungfu can not only one’s strength,but also develop one’s character.
A.br ing up
B.take up
C.build up
D.pull up
提示:句意為:“練中國功夫不僅能增強人的力量,還能培養(yǎng)人的性格。”build up one’s strength“增強某人的力量”。
答案:C
8.—Guess what!I have got an A for my term paper.
—Great!You read widely and put a lot of work into it.
A.must
B.should
C.must have
D.should have
提示:本題考查情態(tài)動詞。第一句中說話人現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)得了“A”,因此答話人的推測是對過去的推測,即“你(過去)一定廣泛閱讀并做了大量工作”;再從語氣上看,這里是一種近乎肯定的推斷,因此用語氣最強的must,答案為C項。
答案:C
9.They consider it almost a crime to expose children violence on TV.
A.in B.under
C.below D.to
提示:句意為:“他們認為讓兒童接觸暴力電視節(jié)目幾乎是一種犯罪行為。”expose...to“把……暴露在……”,是固定搭配。
答案:D
10.To make members of a team perform better,the trainer first of all has to know their and weaknesses.
A.strengths
B.benefits
C.techniques
D.values
提示:strengths and weaknesses表示“長處與不足”,strength表示“優(yōu)點,長處”。benefit“好處,益處”;technique“技巧”;value“價值”。
答案:A
11.According to news reports personal of guns in the USA causes a lot of trouble.
A.wealth
B.possession
C.matter
D.problem
提示:由句意可知此處用B項表示“持有,擁有”。wealth“財富”;matter“事情”;problem“問題”。
答案:B
12.He managed to reach the summit of his career,but it was at the of his health.
A.consumption
B.credit
C.exhaustion
D.expense
提示:句意為:“他努力達到了事業(yè)的頂峰,但這是付出了健康的代價。”consumption“消費”;credit“信譽,信用”;exhaustion“耗盡”;expense“代價,費用”。at the expense of是固定搭配,意為“以……為代價”。
答案:D
13.He articles for our wall-newspaper these three years,and he about forty articles.
A.has been writing;has written
B.has been writing;wrote
C.is writing;has been writing
D.has written;has written
提示:句意為:“這三年來他一直為我們的墻報寫文章,而且他已經(jīng)寫了大約40篇文章了。”由these three years及句意可知第一個空格處為現(xiàn)在完成進行時態(tài),故排除C、D兩項;而他已經(jīng)寫了大約40篇文章,應用現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài),故排除B項。
答案:A
14.It was he finished his essay.
A.until last night when
B.not until last night that
C.not until last night when
D.until last night that
提示:此句為強調(diào)句型,強調(diào)時間狀語。原句為:He didn’t finish his essay until last night.
答案:B
15.Don’t promise anything you are one hundred percent sure.
A.whether B.after
C.how D.unless
提示:句意為:“除非你有百分之百的把握,否則不要許諾任何事”。此處用unless表示“除非,如果不”。
答案:D
?、?完形填空(共20小題;每題1.5分,共30分)
The terrible fights that took place in the house down the street were talked about in Marianne and Kevin Naslund’s neighbourhood.“Everyone heard the 16 ,”says Marianne.During one particularly terrible fight in February 2008,the 16-year-old son of the people in that house,Andy,was 17 by his stepfather.Watching police cars crowding the street,Marianne 18 that she had to help Andy before he ran away or became a person who 19 drugs and alcohol for comfort.
A few days later,she 20 Andy a spot on her living-room couch(長沙發(fā)).Andy,who knew Marianne’s sons,Nick,then 15,and Jake,then 13,accepted.No one understood 21 Marianne would take in a troublesome teenager like Andy.
At the local high school,he either slept through classes or made them a 22 for teachers.
Surprisingly,her children understood.“Sometimes Andy 23 be a threat to me,”says Jake,“but when I thought about the future he would 24 if we turned him away,I knew my mother did the right thing.”
It wasn’t 25 .For Andy,moving in with the Naslunds was like entering a foreign country.“I was used to ge tting screamed at if I 26 messed up,so I was kind of waiting for that,”he says.But the day he was driven from high school for fighting,the screaming never came. 27 ,Marianne calmly asked why he’d done it and listened to Andy’s 28 .
“I don’t want to let her down,”says Andy.“I didn’t get into another 29 for the rest of high school.”Two years later,he volunteered to coach youth soccer,and in 2010 30 on time from high school.
“If I hadn’t moved in with the Naslunds,I 31 would have dropped out,”Andy says.
Now,after four years,Marianne calls Andy her third 32 .He has had no 33 with his mum and stepfather since moving out,even though they still 34 in the neighborhood and say they’re pleased with how their son has turned out.Andy,who recently joined the Navy at age 19, 35 where he’s heading when he comes home on leave.
16.A.saying B.yelling
C.warning D.whispering
提示:根據(jù)下文...one particularly terrible fight可知,這次打架特別嚴重,因此眾人都聽到了他們的喊叫聲。saying“諺語,格言”;yelling“大喊”;warning“警告”;whispering“嘀咕聲”。
答案:B
17.A.hit B.blamed
C.scolded D.discouraged
提示:根據(jù)上下文提供的語境得出,Andy是被繼父打了。be hit by“被……打了”,其他選項不符合語境。blame“責備”;scold“責罵”;discourage“使泄氣”。
答案:A
18.A.pretended B.followed
C.doubted D.realised
提示:下文提到Marianne收留了Andy,此處指Marianne認識到了幫助Andy的必要性。realise“認識到”;prete nd“假裝”;follow“跟隨”;doubt“懷疑”。
答案:D
19.A.turned on B.turned in
C.turned to D.turned up
提示:根據(jù)上文可知此處指為了避免Andy離家出走,成為一個求助于毒品和酒來尋找安慰的人。turn to“求助于”;turn on“打開”;turn in“上交,歸還”;turn up“到場,出現(xiàn)”。
答案:C
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