小升初英語語法歸納:狀語從句及被動語態(tài)Be done
小升初英語語法歸納:狀語從句及被動語態(tài)Be done
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小升初英語語法歸納:被動語態(tài)be done
被動語態(tài) be done
時態(tài) 主動語態(tài) 被動語態(tài) 例句 主動語態(tài) 被動語態(tài) 一般現(xiàn)在時 do/does Am/is /are done Cats eat fish. Fish are eaten by cats.
一般過去時 did Was/were done He made the kite. The kite was made by him.
現(xiàn)在進行時 am/is are doing Am/is/are being done She is watering flowers. Flowers are being watered by her.
過去進行時 Was/were doing Was/were beiing done She was writing a letter at this time yesterday. A letter was being written by her at this time yesterday.
現(xiàn)在完成時 have/has done Have/has been done I have finished the work. The work has been finished by me. 過去完成時 had done Had been done I had finished the work. The work had been finished by me.
一般將來時 Will/shall/be going to do Will/shall/be going to be done They will plant trees tomorrow. Trees will be planted by them tomorrow.
含有情態(tài)動詞 can/may/must do can/may/must be done I can find him. He can be found by me.
小升初英語語法歸納:狀語從句
狀語就是在一句話中,表達該句的時間,地點,方式,原因,條件等的成分。 那么狀語從句就是用一個從句,表示狀語。
小升初考試需要掌握的狀從:
一般可分為九大類,分別表示時間、條件、結(jié)果、目的、讓步、地點、原因、比較和方式。
難點:
a.掌握連詞
b.注意時態(tài),特別是時間,條件狀語從句中的主將從現(xiàn),主從時態(tài)一致原則
(1)時間狀語從句
連詞:when,while ,as soon as , not…until , before,after,since,etc.
注意:主將從現(xiàn),主從時態(tài)一致
eg.:I will visit my good friend when I have time.
Someone knocked at the door when/while I was sleeping.
He didn't go to bed until he finished his homework.
(2)地點狀語從句
連詞:where, wherever, anywhere, everywhere,nowhere
You can go anywhere you like.
(3)條件狀語從句
連詞: if,unless除非, as/so long as只要,once一旦
eg.:If it doesn't rain tomorrow,we will go there by bike.
You'll fail in the exam unless you work harder.
(4)結(jié)果狀語從句:
連詞: so taht,so+adj./adv.+that, such+n.+that
eg.: She was so angry that she couldn't speak.
She worked hard so that everything got ready by 6 o'clock.
(5)目的狀語從句
連詞: so that,in order that
eg.: Please speak more slowly so that we can make full notes.
(6)讓步狀語從句
連詞: although, though, as, even though/if, whether…or not, no matter+疑問詞/疑問詞-ever
(7)原因狀語從句
連詞:because, since/now that, as
語氣的強弱:because最強,since次之,as最弱
(8)比較狀語從句
連詞:as…as, not as/so…as, …than
(9)方式狀語從句
連詞:as,as if/though好像