高中英語(yǔ)天氣的表示方法介紹
高中英語(yǔ)天氣的表示方法介紹
在語(yǔ)文的表達(dá)中，我們知道狠很多的關(guān)于天氣的詞語(yǔ)表示的方法，那么英語(yǔ)中又是怎么表達(dá)的呢?下面是學(xué)習(xí)啦小編給大家?guī)?lái)的有關(guān)于英語(yǔ)天氣的表達(dá)的方法介紹，希望能夠幫助到大家。
高中英語(yǔ)天氣的表示方法
sunny晴天 cloudy多云 overcast陰天 light rain 小雨
moderate rain 中雨 heavy rain 大雨 moderate snow中雪
heavy snow 大雪 light snow 小雪 rainstorm暴雨
thunderstorm雷雨 fog霧 frost霜凍 sleet 雨夾雪
typhoon臺(tái)風(fēng) sandstorm 沙塵暴
天氣狀況
Wind direction風(fēng)向
Wind force 風(fēng)力
Lowest temperature最低氣溫(℃)
Highest temperature最高氣溫(℃)
AM Clouds / PM Sun=上午有云/下午后晴
AM Showers=上午陣雨
AM Snow Showers=上午陣雪
AM T-Storms=上午雷暴雨
Clear=晴朗
Cloudy=多云
Cloudy / Wind=陰時(shí)有風(fēng)
Clouds Early / Clearing Late=早多云/晚轉(zhuǎn)晴
Drifting Snow=飄雪
Drizzle=毛毛雨
Dust=灰塵
Fair=晴
Few Showers=短暫陣雨
Few Snow Showers=短暫陣雪
Few Snow Showers / Wind=短暫陣雪時(shí)有風(fēng)
Fog=霧
Haze=薄霧
Hail=冰雹
Heavy Rain=大雨
Heavy Rain Icy=大冰雨
Heavy Snow=大雪
Heavy T-Storm=強(qiáng)烈雷雨
Isolated T-Storms=局部雷雨
Light Drizzle=微雨
Light Rain=小雨
Light Rain Shower=小陣雨
Light Rain Shower and Windy=小陣雨帶風(fēng)
Light Rain with Thunder=小雨有雷聲
Light Snow=小雪
Light Snow Fall=小降雪
Light Snow Grains=小粒雪
Light Snow Shower=小陣雪
Lightening=雷電
Mist=薄霧
Mostly Clear=大部晴朗
Mostly Cloudy=大部多云
Mostly Cloudy/ Windy=多云時(shí)陰有風(fēng)
Mostly Sunny=晴時(shí)多云
Partly Cloudy=局部多云
Partly Cloudy/ Windy=多云時(shí)有風(fēng)
PM Rain / Wind=下午小雨時(shí)有風(fēng)
PM Light Rain=下午小雨
PM Showers=下午陣雨
PM Snow Showers=下午陣雪
PM T-Storms=下午雷雨
Rain=雨
Rain Shower=陣雨
Rain Shower/ Windy=陣雨/有風(fēng)
Rain / Snow Showers=雨或陣雪
Rain / Snow Showers Early=下雨/早間陣雪
Rain / Wind=雨時(shí)有風(fēng)
Rain and Snow=雨夾雪
Scattered Showers=零星陣雨
Scattered Showers / Wind=零星陣雨時(shí)有風(fēng)
Scattered Snow Showers=零星陣雪
Scattered Snow Showers / Wind=零星陣雪時(shí)有風(fēng)
Scattered Strong Storms=零星強(qiáng)烈暴風(fēng)雨
Scattered T-Storms=零星雷雨
Showers=陣雨
Showers Early=早有陣雨
Showers Late=晚有陣雨
Showers / Wind=陣雨時(shí)有風(fēng)
Showers in the Vicinity=周圍有陣雨
Smoke=煙霧
Snow=雪
Snow / Rain Icy Mix=冰雨夾雪
Snow and Fog=霧夾雪
Snow Shower=陣雪
Snowflakes=雪花
Sunny=陽(yáng)光
Sunny / Wind=晴時(shí)有風(fēng)
Sunny Day=晴天
Thunder=雷鳴
Thunder in the Vicinity=周圍有雷雨
T-Storms=雷雨
T-Storms Early=早有持續(xù)雷雨
T-Storms Late=晚有持續(xù)雷雨
Windy=有風(fēng)
Windy / Snowy=有風(fēng)/有雪
Windy Rain=刮風(fēng)下雨
Wintry Mix=雨雪混合
sunny 晴天
cloudy 密云
shower 驟雨
stormy 暴風(fēng)雨
fine 好天
overcast 陰天
windy 大風(fēng)
breezy 微風(fēng)
light rain 微雨
heavy rain 大雨
snowy 下雪天
thunderstorm 雷雨
rainy 雨天
高中英語(yǔ)When、While、As的區(qū)別介紹
雖然when，while，as都可以引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句，但是他們的用法區(qū)別還是很大的，下面是關(guān)于When，While，As引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句的區(qū)別，供學(xué)生參考!
一、when可以和延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞連用，也可以和短暫性動(dòng)詞連用;而while和as只能和延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞連用。
① Why do you want a new job when you've got such a good one already?(get為短暫性動(dòng)詞)你已經(jīng)找到如此好的工作，為何還想再找新的?
?、赟orry，I was out when you called me.(call為短暫性動(dòng)詞)對(duì)不起，你打電話時(shí)我剛好外出了。
?、跾trike while the iron is hot.(is為延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞，表示一種持續(xù)的狀態(tài))趁熱打鐵。
?、?The students took notes as they listened.(listen為延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞)學(xué)生們邊聽(tīng)課邊做筆記。
二、when從句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞可以在主句謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)作之前、之后或同時(shí)發(fā)生;while和as從句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)作必須是和主句謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)作同時(shí)發(fā)生。
1.從句動(dòng)作在主句動(dòng)作前發(fā)生，只用 when。
?、賅hen he had finished his homework，he took a short rest.(finished先發(fā)生)當(dāng)他完成作業(yè)后，他休息了一會(huì)兒。
?、赪hen I got to the airport，the guests had left.(got to后發(fā)生)當(dāng)我趕到飛機(jī)場(chǎng)時(shí)，客人們已經(jīng)離開了。
2.從句動(dòng)作和主句動(dòng)作同時(shí)發(fā)生，且從句動(dòng)作為延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞時(shí)，when，while，as都可使用。
?、賅hen /While /As we were dancing，a stranger came in.(dance為延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞)當(dāng)我們跳舞時(shí)，一位陌生人走了進(jìn)來(lái)。
②When /While /As she was making a phone call，I was writing a letter.(make為延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞)當(dāng)她在打電話時(shí)，我正在寫信。
3.當(dāng)主句、從句動(dòng)作同時(shí)進(jìn)行，從句動(dòng)作的時(shí)間概念淡化，而主要表示主句動(dòng)作發(fā)生的背景或條件時(shí)，只能用 as。這時(shí)，as常表示“隨著…”;“一邊…，一邊…”之意。
?、?As the time went on，the weather got worse.(as表示“隨著…”之意)
?、?The atmosphere gets thinner and thinner as the height increases.隨著高度的增加，大氣越來(lái)越稀薄。
③As years go by，China is getting stronger and richer.隨著時(shí)間一年一年過(guò)去，中國(guó)變得越來(lái)越富強(qiáng)了。
④The little girls sang as they went.小姑娘們一邊走，一邊唱。
?、軹he sad mother sat on the roadside，shouting as she was crying.傷心的媽媽坐在路邊，邊哭邊叫。
4.在將來(lái)時(shí)從句中，常用when，且從句須用一般時(shí)代替將來(lái)時(shí)。
①You shall borrow the book when I have finished reading it.在我讀完這本書后，你可以借閱。
?、赪hen the manager comes here for a visit next week，Ill talk with him about this.下周，經(jīng)理來(lái)這參觀時(shí)，我會(huì)和他談?wù)劥耸隆?/p>
三、when用于表示“一…就…”的句型中(指過(guò)去的事情)。
sb.had hardly(=scarcely) done sth.when…=Hardly / Scarcely had sb.done sth.when…
?、買 had hardly /scarcely closed my eyes when someone knocked at the door.=Hardly / Scarcely had I closed my eyes when someone knocked at the door.我剛一閉上眼，就有人在敲門了。
?、贗 had hardly /scarcely entered my room when the telephone rang.=Hardly /Scarcely had I entered my room when the telephone rang.我剛一走進(jìn)房門，電話就響了。
When\while\as的區(qū)別
①when是at or during the time that, 既指時(shí)間點(diǎn)，也可指一段時(shí)間;
while是during the time that，只指一段時(shí)間，因此when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句中的動(dòng)詞可以是終止性動(dòng)詞，也可以是延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞，而while從句中的動(dòng)詞必須是延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞。
?、趙hen 說(shuō)明從句的動(dòng)作和主句的動(dòng)作可以是同時(shí)，也可以是先后發(fā)生;while 則強(qiáng)調(diào)主句的動(dòng)作在從句動(dòng)作的發(fā)生的過(guò)程中或主從句兩個(gè)動(dòng)作同時(shí)發(fā)生。
?、塾蓋hen引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句，主句用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)，從句應(yīng)用一般過(guò)去時(shí);如果從句和主句的動(dòng)作同時(shí)發(fā)生，兩句都用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)的時(shí)候，多用while引導(dǎo)，如：
a. When the teacher came in, we were talking.
當(dāng)此句改變主從句的位置時(shí)，則為：
While we were talking, the teacher came in. b. They were singing while we were dancing.
?、躻hen和while 還可作并列連詞。when表示“在那時(shí)”;while表示“而，卻”，表對(duì)照關(guān)系。如：
a. The children were running to move the bag of rice when they heard the sound of a motor bike.
孩子們正要跑過(guò)去搬開那袋米，這時(shí)他們聽(tīng)到了摩托車的聲音。
b. He is strong while his brother is weak.
他長(zhǎng)得很結(jié)實(shí)，而他弟弟卻很瘦弱。
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