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高中英語作文開頭的寫法

時間: 夏萍1132 分享

高中英語作文開頭的寫法

  對于作文來說,好的開頭是非常的重要的,在英語作文中也一樣,下面學(xué)習(xí)啦的小編將為大家?guī)砀咧杏⒄Z作文開頭寫法的介紹,希望能夠幫助到大家。

  高中英語作文開頭的寫法介紹

  1)對立法:先引出其他人的不同看法,然后提出自己的看法或者偏向于某一看法,適用于有爭議性的主題。

  [1] When asked about..., the vast/overwhelming majority of people say that …. But I think/view a bit differently.

  當(dāng)被問及道......的話題,大多數(shù)人認(rèn)為,但是我卻持有一點反對意見。

  [2] When it comes to ...., some people believe that…. Others argue/claim that the opposite/reverse is true. There is probably some truth in both arguments/statements, but I tend to the former/latter.

  一提到....一些人相信....然后另一部分人卻不這么認(rèn)為。這兩種觀點都有相對正確的地方,但我更傾向于前者(后者)

  [3] Now, it is commonly/generally/widely believed/held/acknowledged that..... They claim/ believe/argue that ... But I wonder/doubt whether.....

  現(xiàn)在,普遍的觀點認(rèn)為...他們堅信....但我對此卻表示懷疑...

  2)現(xiàn)象法:引出要剖析的現(xiàn)象或者問題,然后評論。

  [1] Recently the rise in the problem/phenomenon of ... has cause/aroused public/popular/wide/ worldwide concern.

  近來有個現(xiàn)象(問題)不斷發(fā)生...并且已經(jīng)受到公眾廣泛關(guān)注。

  [2] Recently the issue of the problem/phenomenon of ...has been brought into focus/into public attention.

  最近關(guān)于....的現(xiàn)象(問題)已經(jīng)進(jìn)入了公眾的視線。

  [3] Inflation/Corruption/Social inequality ... is yet another of the new and bitter truth we have to learn to face now/constantly.

  通貨膨脹(腐敗、社會不平等社會問題)已經(jīng)成為了新的可怕的真相,使我們不得不持續(xù)地面對。

  3)觀點法:開門見山,直接了當(dāng)?shù)靥岢鲎约簩σ懻摰膯栴}的看法。

  [1] Now people in growing/significant numbers are beginning/coming to realize/accept/(be aware) that...

  現(xiàn)在越來越多的人已經(jīng)開始意識到...

  [2] Now there is a(n) growing awareness/recognition of the necessity to....

  越來越多人已經(jīng)意識到....的必要性

  [3] Now people become increasingly aware/conscious of the importance of ....

  現(xiàn)在人們已經(jīng)不斷地密切關(guān)注......的重要性

  [4] Perhaps it is time to have a fresh look at the attitude/idea that....

  是時候應(yīng)該對用一種新的觀點(態(tài)度)來看待...了

  4)引用法:先引出名人名言或者有代表性的看法,來引出文章要展開論述的觀點!

  [1] "Knowledge is power." This is the remark made by Bacon. This remark has been shared by more and more people.

  “知識就是力量”這是培根的名言,正被越來越多的人分享。

  [2] "Education is not complete with graduation." This is the opinion of a great American philosopher. Now more and more people share his opinion.

  “教育不應(yīng)該隨著畢業(yè)而結(jié)束。”這是一個著名的美國哲學(xué)家的觀點,現(xiàn)在越來越多人分享著他的名言。

  [3] "...." We often hear statements/words like those/this.

  我們經(jīng)常聽到這句名言...

  [4] We often hear such traditional complains as this "....".

  我們經(jīng)常聽到這句古訓(xùn)...

  5)比較法:通過對過去、現(xiàn)在兩種不同的傾向、觀點的比較,引出文章要討論的觀點。

  [1] For years, ...had been viewed as .... But people are taking a fresh look now. With the growing ..., people ....

  多年來,普遍認(rèn)為的觀點是...但是現(xiàn)在人們正用一種新的眼光看...隨著...的增長,人們還會...

  [2] People used to think that ... (In the past, ....) But people now share this new idea.

  過去人們認(rèn)為,但是現(xiàn)在人們有了新的觀點。

  6)故事法:先講一個較短的故事來引發(fā)讀者的興趣,引出文章的主題。少用!

  [1] Once in (a newspaper), I read of/learnt..... The phenomenon of ... has aroused public concern.

  曾經(jīng)在報紙上我讀到過這么一段事情...這個現(xiàn)象已經(jīng)引發(fā)了強(qiáng)烈的關(guān)注。

  [2] I have a friend who ... Should he ....? Such a dilemma we are often confronted with in our daily life.

  我有個朋友他....他應(yīng)該這樣嗎?此類困難在我們?nèi)粘I钪幸恢庇龅健?/p>

  [3]Once upon a time, there lived a man who .... This story may be (unbelievable), but it still has a realistic significance now.

  從前有個人...這個故事也許是虛構(gòu)的,但我認(rèn)為現(xiàn)在很有現(xiàn)實意義。

  高中英語作文書信的開頭

  How nice to hear from you again.

  很高興再次收到你的回信

  Let me tell you something about the activity.

  讓我告訴你一些關(guān)于這次活動的細(xì)節(jié)

  I’m glad to have received your letter of Apr. 9th.[/color]

  很高興收到你在4月9號的來信

  I’m pleased to hear that you’re coming to China for a visit.

  很高興得知你將來拜訪中國

  I’m writing to thank you for your help during my stay in America.

  我正寫這封信感謝我在美國你對我的幫助

  高中英語書信的常見的寫作模板

  1. 先說格式吧。一般用的是縮進(jìn)式和齊頭式。

  (1)縮進(jìn)式

  算是傳統(tǒng)的英式結(jié)構(gòu)。稱呼頂格,每段第一行向里縮進(jìn)4-8個字符。落款在中間偏右。

  Dear Jason,

  I'm so glad to hear from you. How have you been these days?

  In your last letter, you talked about movies you love. I agreed with you that Life of Pi is a great movie.

  Anyway, here is one of favorite movies that I would like to recommend to you.......

  Yours,

  Li Lei

  (2)齊頭式

  美式結(jié)構(gòu),一般商務(wù)英語,電子郵件都會用到。稱呼,段落,落款都頂格,段與段間空一行。

  Dear Jason,

  I'm so glad to hear from you. How have you been these days?

  In your last letter, you talked about movies you love. I agreed with you that Life of Pi is a great movie.

  Anyway, here is one of favorite movies that I would like to recommend to you.......

  Yours,

  Li Lei

  2.結(jié)構(gòu)

  包括信頭(寄信者地址和寄信日期),收信人地址,稱呼,正文,結(jié)束語,簽名。有時還有附言,附件什么的。

  No.5, Qingtai Road

  Hangzhou, 310000 信頭

  P.R.China

  Dec.13, 2012

  Doctor Jason Mraz

  15 Linkin Avenue 信內(nèi)地址

  San Francisco

  California 31000

  U.S.A

  Dear Dr Jason, 稱呼

  I'm so glad to hear from you.

  ....... 正文

  ......

  Yours sincerely, 結(jié)束語

  Li Lei 簽名

  P.S.:...... 附言

  3. 稱呼 一般都是Dear+人名,

  (1)私信

  關(guān)系親密的話就直接"Dear+人名(Dear Jason,) ". 關(guān)系不很親密的話就要用"Dear+姓(Dear Mr. Smith,)".女性不知道是否結(jié)婚的時候就用"Ms."

  (2) 公信

  收信人頭銜+姓/全名

  不知道姓名的時候可以用:Dear Sir or Madam, To Who It May Concern

  4.正文 一般是三段式的

  (1)說明為什么寫信。寫給不認(rèn)識的人要加上自我介紹?;匦诺脑捯嵯率盏缴戏庑诺臅r間,和上封信的內(nèi)容。

  (2)最主要的部分。展開問題,討論重要內(nèi)容

  (3)結(jié)尾。客套下: I am looking forward to your reply.

  5. 結(jié)束語

  1.萬能的用法是:Yours sincerely, 或 Sincerely yours, 最方便,什么信件都適用哦。

  2.私人信件中可以用:Best wishes, Best regards, Best, Regards, Warmesr regards, Yours ever, Yours, Cordially

  3.一些很親密的親人或者朋友可以用:Affectionately, Yours affectionately, Love, Lovely, Cheers, Your devoted friend, Your loving father (mother, son......)

  4.公務(wù)信件的話,一般可以用:Yours faithfully, Yours trully, Yours respectfully, Yours gratefully, Yours cordially

  如果是公務(wù)的正式信件中,給團(tuán)體或者不知名的人寫信,還可以用:Trully yours, Faithfully yours

  6. 簽名

  基本上就是這樣了??赡苓€有附言,便簽,備忘錄什么的,不過不太常用。


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