七年級(jí)下冊英語代詞復(fù)習(xí)練習(xí)題

時(shí)間：2016-07-21 11:21:56 鄭曉823由分享

　　七年級(jí)的語法比較難，教師們要如何為同學(xué)們準(zhǔn)備代詞的復(fù)習(xí)練習(xí)題呢?下面是學(xué)習(xí)啦小編為大家?guī)淼年P(guān)于七年級(jí)下冊英語代詞復(fù)習(xí)練習(xí)題，希望會(huì)給大家?guī)韼椭?/p>

　　七年級(jí)下冊英語代詞復(fù)習(xí)練習(xí)題：

　　一、人稱代詞

　　1、人稱代詞的用法

　　(1)通常主格作主語(在句首，動(dòng)詞前)。

　　例如：I like table tennis.(作主語)

　　(2)賓格作賓語(在動(dòng)詞或介詞后)或作表語(在be動(dòng)詞后)。

　　例如：Do you know him?(作賓語)

　　---Who is knocking at the door?

　　---It’s me.(作表語)

　　(3)人稱代詞在than之后與其他人或事物進(jìn)行比較時(shí)，用主格和賓格都可以。

　　例如：He is older than I/me.

　　(4)單獨(dú)使用的人稱代詞通常用賓格，即使它代表主語時(shí)也是如此。

　　例如：---I like English. 我喜歡英語。

　　---Me too. 我也喜歡。

　　2、人稱代詞并列時(shí)的排列順序

　　(1)單數(shù)人稱代詞并列作主語時(shí)，其順序?yàn)椋旱诙朔Q→第三人稱→第一人稱，即you, he/she/it and I(若錯(cuò)誤責(zé)任，第一人稱應(yīng)當(dāng)先)。

　　例如：It was I and John that made her angry.

　　2)復(fù)數(shù)人稱代詞作主語時(shí)，其順序?yàn)椋旱谝蝗朔Q→第二人稱→第三人稱，即we, you and they

　　二、物主代詞

　　表示所有關(guān)系的代詞叫物主代詞。物主代詞分形容詞性物主代詞和名詞性物主代詞。

　　1、形容詞性物主代詞的作用相當(dāng)于形容詞，在名詞前作定語，不能單獨(dú)使用。

　　例如：Our teacher is coming to see us.

　　This is her pencil-box.

　　2、名詞性物主代詞的作用相當(dāng)于名詞。為了避免重復(fù)使用名詞，我們經(jīng)常用名詞性物主代詞來代替“形容詞性物主代詞+名詞”的形式，在句中可用作主語、賓語和表語，只能能單獨(dú)使用。

　　例如：Our school is here, and theirs is there.(theirs = their school,作主語)

　　Is this English book yours? (yours = your English book,作表語)

　　I've already finished my homework. Have you finished yours? (yours = your homework,作賓語)

　　Is this your book or mine? 這本書是你的還是我的?

　　三、反身代詞

　　英語中用來表示"我自己"、"你自己"、"他自己"、"我們自己"、"你們自己"、"他/她/它們自己"等意義的代詞稱為反身代詞。反身代詞可以在句中作賓語、表語和同位語。

　　1、作賓語，表示動(dòng)作的承受者就是動(dòng)作的發(fā)出者，主語和賓語指同一個(gè)人或一些人。

　　例如：We enjoyed ourselves very much last night. 我們昨晚玩的很開心。

　　Please help yourself to some fish. 請你隨便吃點(diǎn)魚。

　　2、作表語。

　　例如：It doesn't matter.I'll be myself soon.

　　3、作主語或賓語的同位語，表示親自或本人。主要用于加強(qiáng)被修飾詞的語氣，可緊放在被修飾名詞后或句末。

　　例如：I myself washed the clothes.(=I washed the clothes myself.)(作主語同位語)

　　You should ask the teacher himself.(作賓語同位語)

　　4、常用短語：by oneself 親自/獨(dú)自， enjoy oneself 玩得開心， dress oneself 自己穿衣服

　　附：人稱代詞、物主代詞和反身代詞一覽表

　　第一人稱第二人稱第三人稱

　　單數(shù) 復(fù)數(shù) 單數(shù) 復(fù)數(shù) 單數(shù) 復(fù)數(shù)

　　人

　　稱

　　代

　　詞主格 I

　　我 we

　　我們 you

　　你 you

　　你們 he

　　他 she

　　她 it

　　它 they

　　他/她/它們

　　賓格 me

　　我 us

　　我們 you

　　你 you

　　你們 him

　　他 her

　　她 it

　　它 them

　　他/她/它們

　　物

　　主

　　代

　　詞形容詞性

　　物主代詞 my

　　我的 our

　　我們的 your

　　你的 your

　　你們的 his

　　他的 her

　　她的 its

　　它的 their

　　他/她/它們的

　　名詞性

　　物主代詞 mine

　　我的 ours

　　我們的 yours

　　你的 yours

　　你們的 his

　　他的 hers

　　她的 its

　　它的 theirs

　　他/她/它們的

　　反身代詞 myself

　　我自己 ourselves

　　我們自己 yourself

　　你自己 yourselves

　　你們自己 himself

　　他自己 herself

　　她自己 itself

　　它自己 themselves

　　他/她/它們自己

　　人稱代詞、物主代詞和反身代詞專項(xiàng)訓(xùn)練

　　一、選擇題。

　　( )1. _____ will spend the summer vacation in Qingdao.

　　A. He, you and I B. You, he and I C. I, you and he

　　( )2.—Who is singing there?

　　—_____ is Li Ming's sister.

　　A. She B. This C. It

　　( )3. She is an old classmate of _____.

　　A. me B. my C. mine

　　( )4. Take care of _____.

　　A. myself B. you C. yourself

　　( )5. Mr. Zhang praised _____ for his progress in studies.

　　A. he B. him C. his

　　( )6. The radio is almost the same as _____.

　　A. She's B. her C. hers

　　( )7. I bought a nice skirt for _____.

　　A. she B. her C. herself

　　( )8. ______ is a close friend of _______.

　　A. She, mine B. Her, mine, C. She, my D. Hers, my

　　( )9. _____ task will be completed soon.

　　A. Ours B. Ourselves C. Our

　　( )10. We should be strict with ____ in study.

　　A. myself B. our own C. ourselves

　　( )11.You can not finish the work ________. Let ______ help you.

　　A. youself, me B. yourself, mine C. yourselves, me D. yourself, me

　　( )12._______ work is heavy, but ___________ is heavier than _________.

　　A. Our, their, our B. Our, theirs, ours C. Ours, theirs, our D. Our, their, ours

　　( )13.Our teacher asked us to enjoy _________ during the summer holidays.

　　A. us B. ours C. we D. ourselves

　　( )14.He always thinks of others and never thinks of _________.

　　A. him B. us C. his D. himself

　　( )15.Music makes ______ relaxing.

　　A. us B. ours C. we D. he

　　( )16.---What's Tom's phone number?

　　---_____ phone number is 81826753.

　　A. He's B. His C. He D. Her

　　二、選擇填空題。

　　1._______ (He, Her, His ) mane is Jack. . _______ (She, He, His) is a cook.

　　2._______ (I,My,Mine)aunt is a nurse. ______ (She, He, Her) works very hard.

　　3.Please show _______ (me, I, mine ) the way.

　　4.The books aren't _____ ( my, mine, I ). ________ (They, It, Its ) may be _______(her, hers, your).

　　5.Let ______(I, me, mine) tell _______(her, she, hers ) how to do it.

　　6.Help _____ (you, your, yourself ) to some fish, please.

　　7.Don't tell _______ (he, him, his ) the answer. _____ (I,Me,Us )believe that _____ (he, him, his ) can work out the problem ______ (he, himself, him)

　　8. " It's going to snow," the old woman said to _______. (her, herself, hers)

　　9.The lady under the tree is _______(mine, my, me) aunt. _______(She, Her, Herself) often sings English songs with _______( her, hers, she ) husband.

　　10.A friend of _____( me, my, mine) came to help _______ (I, me, mine) with _____(mine, my, I ) homework yesterday afternoon.

　　11.Be careful not to make ___________ (you, your, yourself) dirty.

　　12.Tom and Jack are brothers. This is _____ (they, their, them) room.