人教版初一英語上冊(cè)知識(shí)點(diǎn)整理(2)
人教版初一英語上冊(cè)知識(shí)點(diǎn)整理
15)one與it的區(qū)別:
當(dāng)上下文說的是同一種類事物時(shí),任意一個(gè)可以用one來代替;如果上下文所說的是同一個(gè)事物時(shí)則用it。例如:
Ann :I have a yellow bag.
Jane :I have a green one.
Tom : Hey, Mike. Where is your bike?
Mike : Look, it's over there.
16)倒裝句
Here you are.
Here it is.<BR>17)be free (有空/免費(fèi))
forget to do sth.(忘了去做某事)
forget doing sth.(忘了做過某事)
What's up? = What's wrong with...? = What's the matter with...?
18)go + v.-ing結(jié)構(gòu)的含義:為了實(shí)現(xiàn)某目的才去的。例如:
go fishing/ boating/ swimming/ shopping等
19)have to do sth.(非主觀因素,強(qiáng)調(diào)客觀因素,“不得不去做某事”) must 則表示主觀愿望
20)fly a kite = fly kites
be free = have time
21)時(shí)間的表述
當(dāng)分針?biāo)傅臅r(shí)間大于0分、小于等于30分鐘時(shí),用“分鐘”past“小時(shí)”。例如: 8:23——twenty-three past eight
當(dāng)分針?biāo)傅臅r(shí)間大于30分鐘、小于60分鐘時(shí),用“剩余的時(shí)間”to“下一個(gè)整點(diǎn)”。例如:
8:49——eleven to nine
當(dāng)然,還可以直接按照小時(shí)、分鐘去讀出時(shí)間,例如:
8:23——eight twenty-three; 8:49——eight forty-nine
整點(diǎn)則在數(shù)詞后加“-o'clock”,例如:8:00——eight o'clock
在鐘點(diǎn)前介詞要用at.
22)句型“該干某事了。”:It's time to do sth. = It's time for sth.
例如:該吃午飯了.
It's time to have lunch. = It's time for lunch.
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