八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上期中復(fù)習(xí)

　　復(fù)習(xí)英語(yǔ)遇到困難可以偶爾氣餒，但決不可放棄，請(qǐng)仔細(xì)復(fù)習(xí)八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)期中知識(shí)點(diǎn)。以下是學(xué)習(xí)啦小編為你整理的八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上期中復(fù)習(xí)，希望對(duì)大家有幫助!

　　英語(yǔ)期中復(fù)習(xí)一

　　Unit 1:

　　1. 表頻率的詞匯和短語(yǔ)：

　　always usually often never hardly ever

　　sometimes seldom once a day twice a month

　　three times a week every two weeks once in a while

　　2. 做事情的頻率(how often you do things):

　　-What do you usually do in the morning?

　　-I usually read English books. Sometimes I walk in the garden.

　　I hardly ever exercise. I eat vegetables twice a week, but I never eat junk food.

　　3. 如何提問(wèn)頻率“多久一次”

　　Unit 2:

　　1. 詢問(wèn)別人身體狀況：

　　What’s wrong with you?

　　What’s the matter with you?

　　What’s the trouble?

　　2. 提出建議(give advice and make suggestions)

　　-What’s wrong with you?

　　-I have a headache.

　　-You should go to bed and have a rest. You shouldn’t work late.

　　-I have a fever.

　　-You should drink a lot of water. You shouldn’t be stressed out.

　　Unit 3：

　　一般將來(lái)時(shí)：

　　1. 現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)“be+動(dòng)詞ing”可以用來(lái)表示一個(gè)在最近按計(jì)劃或安排要進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作。

　　2. “be going to +動(dòng)詞原形”表示主觀打算去做某事，表示“人”打算，計(jì)劃，決定要去做的事。

　　3. 用“shall+動(dòng)詞原形”或“will+動(dòng)詞原形”表示一般將來(lái)時(shí)。

　　(shall只用于第一人稱)

　　Unit 4：

　　談?wù)撊绾蔚竭_(dá)某地，以及以何種方式到達(dá)某地。

　　-How do you get to the museum?

　　-I get to the museum by subway. Sometimes I ride my bike to the museum.

　　注意區(qū)別：

　　(1)take the bus = go by bus

　　eg: I take the bus to get to school.

　　= I get to school by bus.

　　take the train = go by train

　　eg: He takes the train to go to school.

　　He gets to school by train.

　　take the subway = go by subway

　　take a taxi = go by taxi

　　go in a car = go by car

　　ride a bike = go by bike

　　walk = go on foot

　　Unit 5

　　情態(tài)動(dòng)詞“can”表示可能性，或現(xiàn)在決定將來(lái)的事。

　　練習(xí)用“Can …? ”發(fā)出邀請(qǐng)，接受或拒絕并給出原因：

　　-Can you come to my party on Monday?

　　-Sure, I’d love to. / Sorry, I can’t. I have to study for a test.

　　-Can she go to the movies?

　　-No, she can’t. She has to do her homework.

　　-Can he go to the football game tomorrow?

　　-No, he can’t. He has a driving lessons.

　　-Can they go to the concert tonight?

　　-No, they can’t. They are visiting their uncle.

　　Unit 6:

　　形容詞比較級(jí)：

　　形容詞比較級(jí)是用來(lái)表示事物的等級(jí)差別。

　　I. 形容詞比較級(jí)的構(gòu)成：

　　規(guī)則變化：

　　1. 一般單音節(jié)詞末尾加-er。

　　tall-taller great-greater

　　2. 以不發(fā)音的e結(jié)尾的單音節(jié)詞和少數(shù)以-le結(jié)尾的雙音節(jié)詞只加-r。

　　nice-nicer large-larger able-abler

　　3. 以一個(gè)輔音字母結(jié)尾的閉音節(jié)單音節(jié)詞，雙寫(xiě)結(jié)尾的輔音字母，再加-er。

　　big-bigger hot-hotter

　　4. “輔音字母+y”結(jié)尾的雙音節(jié)詞，改y為i，再加-er。

　　easy-easier busy-busier

　　5. 少數(shù)以-er，-ow結(jié)尾的雙音節(jié)詞末尾加-er.

　　clever-cleverer narrow-narrower

　　6. 其他雙音節(jié)詞和多音節(jié)詞，在前面加more來(lái)構(gòu)成比較級(jí)。

　　important-more important beautiful-more beautiful

　　不規(guī)則變化：

　　good-better well(健康的)-better

　　bad-worse ill-worse

　　old-older / elder many-more

　　much-more little(少的)-less

　　far(遠(yuǎn)的)-farther / further

　　II. 比較級(jí)句型：

　　英語(yǔ)期中復(fù)習(xí)二

　　1. 比較級(jí)+than … …比…較為

　　A +動(dòng)詞+形容詞比較級(jí)+than+B.

　　兩者相比較，A比B更…一些。

　　I am older than you.

　　Mary is happier than Jane.

　　His brother is younger than I(me).

　　Beijing is more beautiful than Wuhan.

　　My sister has longer hair than Tara.Her mother is thinner than her father.

　　Jack is taller than Tom.

　　2. as…as

　　A+動(dòng)詞+as+形容詞原級(jí)+as+B.表示A和B兩者比較，程度相同，“…和…相同”。

　　My uncle is as tall as your father.

　　Tom is as honest as JohnMy dog is as old as that one.

　　A…+not+as+形容詞原級(jí)+as+B 表示A，B兩者程度不同，即A不如B那么…

　　My uncle is not as tall as your father.

　　Tom is not as honest as John.

　　This jacket is not as cheap as that one.

　　3. the same as 與…相同。

　　My friend is the same as me. We are both quiet.

　　A good friend likes to do the same things as me.