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托福獨(dú)立寫作開頭模板怎么寫

時(shí)間: 淑賢744 分享

  托福寫作是托福考試的最后一項(xiàng),分為綜合寫作和獨(dú)立寫作兩部分。托福獨(dú)立寫作怎么開頭?下面就是學(xué)習(xí)啦小編給大家整理的托福獨(dú)立寫作開頭模板,希望對(duì)你有用!

  托福獨(dú)立寫作開頭模板

  A.(good)一般性的

  With the development/introduction…, xxx, the xxx, are more and more +adj/ become adj increasingly. Xxx often face the dilemma of whether to vt …… with all aspects carefully considered, I believe that……/ I think to vt what would be a better choice.

  B.(better)比較有邏輯的,有支持性的

  In daily life /during our life, so many problems are worth considering carefully. As what has been come up with, when you face/when it comes to /there is a public debate today that/recently the problem has been brought into focus that… ……what is your choice and what is your opinion? Some hold the view that/some think………..while the others believe that………. However, with all aspects carefully considered, I believe that……………

  零碎的句子:A is a common way of ….., but is it a wise one? Some people hold the different view……

  C. (excellent) 如果發(fā)現(xiàn)可以用到反問排比就這樣套句,前提是你的例子足夠多,頭腦風(fēng)暴用的又好又快。

  Have you ever been to ……/have you ever + 過去分詞/received/faced/experienced……

  If you had never had these experiences, you would never know/ feel/ learn/ realize/ understand……+how much fun/interesting/significant……xxx could bring you.

  托福獨(dú)立寫作如何寫好開頭

  一、構(gòu)建提問法開頭的基本框架

  想要用這種開頭來寫作文章,那么我們就要了解這種開頭的結(jié)構(gòu):可以通過1-2句話來對(duì)給定話題進(jìn)行提問;再用1-2句話來表達(dá)自己的觀點(diǎn)和態(tài)度。下面就根據(jù)一個(gè)例子來說明托福獨(dú)立寫作提問法的開頭方式:

  題目:Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? In order to become financially responsible adults, children should manage their own money at young age.

  開頭:Many parents are in doubt whether children can control their pocket money at young age? As far as I am concerned, with patient guidance and good suggestions, teenagers should manage their own money and assume responsibility at young age.

  二、要掌握3類常的提問詞匯

  以下3類是常用的提問法開頭的提問詞匯,在語法構(gòu)造上也是非常簡(jiǎn)單實(shí)用的,大家備考時(shí)務(wù)必要牢記:

  第一類:情態(tài)動(dòng)詞,例如should, could, might

  第二類:why與why not

  第三類:be in doubt whether

  往往這種結(jié)構(gòu)就出現(xiàn)在文章開頭段的前1-2句中,具體大家可以在練習(xí)過程中去練習(xí)。

  三、要善于利用提問法

  在利用提問法寫開頭需要是2點(diǎn):1.是注意替換,考生可以使用詞匯來替換、變主動(dòng)句為被動(dòng)句等技巧來對(duì)給定話題進(jìn)行包裝和重述,務(wù)必要做到意思相近,但形式不同,以此來迎合寫作滿分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)中對(duì)語言多樣性的要求;二是字?jǐn)?shù)的不足或者表達(dá)觀點(diǎn)的力度如果不夠時(shí),可以針對(duì)提問做出多種可能性的回答,然后再亮明自己的觀點(diǎn),但要注意簡(jiǎn)潔有力,避免啰嗦。只要做到這兩點(diǎn),那么你的托福獨(dú)立寫作就差不多離滿分不遠(yuǎn)了。

  托福獨(dú)立寫作注意事項(xiàng)

  1.審題:瀏覽題干,判斷題型;根據(jù)題型,決定思路;根據(jù)觀點(diǎn),給出論點(diǎn)

  2.文章結(jié)構(gòu):well-organized, well-developed, exemplification, details, explanation, example;

  well- organized(文章整體結(jié)構(gòu)+ 段落內(nèi)結(jié)構(gòu)); (指的是文章要有很好的結(jié)構(gòu)組織性;針對(duì)這一點(diǎn)希望同學(xué)們?cè)趯?shí)際寫作的過程中注意兩點(diǎn),第一點(diǎn)文章整體的結(jié)構(gòu)性,具體表現(xiàn)為:需要開頭段表明文章觀點(diǎn),中間段表明論點(diǎn)以及結(jié)尾段重述觀點(diǎn)以及總結(jié)論點(diǎn)。第二點(diǎn),段落內(nèi)結(jié)構(gòu)組織性:要求有論點(diǎn)以及對(duì)應(yīng)的例子來進(jìn)行支撐。

  針對(duì) well-developed 這一點(diǎn), 魔君個(gè)人這么多年對(duì)于寫作的理解,是認(rèn)為: well-developed 這點(diǎn)針對(duì)well-organized這一點(diǎn)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)進(jìn)行進(jìn)一步的深化(論點(diǎn)支撐文章觀點(diǎn)+ 段落內(nèi)論證部分需要圍繞論點(diǎn)進(jìn)行逐層展開);

  explanation(對(duì)于論點(diǎn)進(jìn)行解釋說明,體現(xiàn)出考生短時(shí)間內(nèi)論證能力)

  對(duì)于example來說, 理解起來就很簡(jiǎn)單了,就是字面意義上的例子的意思(同時(shí)也是一個(gè)中間段的核心部分,用來論證論點(diǎn))

  對(duì)于detail來說,從字面意義來理解也不難,指的是細(xì)節(jié)(例子的核心,它能夠決定例子是否能夠扣題以及例子是否具有很強(qiáng)的論證效果)


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