江蘇高考英語試卷及答案
學(xué)生具有綜合性的英語基礎(chǔ)知識并結(jié)合自身對于英語知識，能有效的針對英語高考。下面是學(xué)習(xí)啦小編為你整理關(guān)于江蘇高考英語試卷及答案的內(nèi)容，希望大家喜歡!
江蘇高考英語試卷
第I卷
注意事項：
1.每小題選出答案后，用鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑。如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，在選涂其他答案標(biāo)號。
2.本卷共55小題，共95分。
第一部分：英語知識運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié)，滿分45分)
第一節(jié)：單項填空(共15小題：每小題1分，滿分15分)
從A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。
例：Stand over there________you’ll be able to see it better.
A.or Band .C.but D.while
答案是B
1.He telephoned the travel agency to________three air tickets to London.
A. order B.arrange C. take D.book
2.--Excuse me,I wonder if you can help me?
--Sure._______?
A.What help B. What is this C.What is it D.What do you want
3.James took the magazines off the little table to make _______ for the television.
A. room B. area C. field D. position
4.We _______ on this project for four hours. Let’s have a rest.
A. are working B. have been working C. worked D. had worked
5.People have always been ______ about exactly how life on earth began.
A. curious B.excited C. anxious D. careful
6._______ in my life impressed me so deeply as my first visit to the Palace Museum.
A. Anything B. Nothing C. Everything D. Something
7.—Professor Johoson, I’m afraid I can’t finish the report within this week.
—______. How about next week?
A. Good for you B. It won’t bother me C. Not at all D. That’s OK
8.—Can you believe I had to pay 30 dollars for a haircut?
—You should try the barber’s ______ I go. It’s only 15.
A. as B. which C. where D. that
9.Mark _______ have hurried. After driving at top speed, he arrived half an hour early.
A. needn’t B. wouldn’t C. mustn’t D. couldn’t
10.Traditional folk arts of Tianjin like paper cutting _______ at the culture show of the 2010 Shanghai World Expo.
A. are exhibiting B. is exhibiting C. are being exhibited D. is being exhibited
11.Joining the firm as a clerk, he got reapid promotion,and _______ as a manager.
A. ended up B. dropped out C. came back D. started off
12.I rained heavily in the south, _______ serious flooding in several provinces.
A. caused B. having caused C. causing D. to cause
13.My father warned me _______ going to the West Coast because it was crowed with tourists.
A. by B. on C. for D. against
14.As a new graduate, he doesn’t know _______ it takes to start a business here.
A. how B. what C. when D. which
15. —John went to the hospital alone.
—If he _______ me about it, I woul have gone with him.
A. should tell B. tells C. told D. had told
第二節(jié)： 完形填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分，滿分30分)
閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從16～35各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。
Robert mondy,52,is an expirenced police officer.Much of his work involves dealing with___16__and gang(團(tuán)伙) problems in the schools of his community. Knowing that many kids often __17___trouble. he decided to do something about it. So in 1991 he began to invite small groups of kids to go fishing with him on his day _18___.
Those fun trips had a(an) _19___impact. A chance encounter in 2000 proved that. One day,___20__working security at a school basketball game. Moody noticed two young guys ___21_.He sensed trouble between them. 22_____.one of them headed toward Moody and gave him a hug. “I__23__you. You took me _24___when I was in fifth grade, that was one of the ___25_days of my life.”
Deeply touched by the boy‘s words, Moody decided to create a foundation (基金會)that__26___teenagers to the basics of fishing in camping programs. “As a policeman, I saw _27__there was violence, drugs were always behind it. They have a damaging __28__on the kids,” says Moody.
By turning kids on to fishing , he __29__to present an alternative way of life。“When you are sitting there waiting for a ____30__” he says, “you can’t help but talk to each other , and such __31___ can be pretty deep.”
“Talking about drugs helped prepare me for the peer(同齡人), pressures in high school ,”says Michelle. 17 who 32 the first program.” And I was able to help my little brother _32____drugs”
Moody faces ____34________in three years ,when he hopes to run the foundation full-time. “I’m living a happy life and I have a responsibility to my ______35__________to give back,” Moody says.”If I teach a kid to fish today .he can teach his brother to fish tomorrow.”
16 A drinking B drug C security D smoking
17 A ran into B got over C left behind D looked into
18 A ahead B away C off D out
19 A immediate B damaging C limited D lasting
20 A once B while C since D until
21 A quarreling B complaining C talking D cheering
22 A Slowly B Suddenly C Finally D Secretly
23 A understand B hear C see D remember
24 A fishing B sailing C boating D swimming
25 A quietest B longest C best D busiest
26 A connects B introduces C reduces D commits
27 A where B unless C as D whether
28 A impression B burden C decision D impact
29 A asked B intended C pretended D agreed
30 A solution B change C bite D surprise
31 A concerns B interests C conversations D emotions
32.A. Participated in B. worked out C. approved of D. made up
33.A.misuse B. avoid C. tolerate D. test
34. A unemployment B. challenge C .competition D. retirement
35.A team B. school C. family D. community
第二部分：閱讀理解(共20小題：每小題2.5分，滿分50分)
閱讀下列短文，從每題的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。
WELCOME
Welcome to Windsor Castle,the oldest and largest occupied castle in the world .Windsor is one of the official residences (住所)of the Queen,who sometimes stays here.
Audio tours
Free audio tours are available on leaving the Admission Centre at the start of your visit .There is a descriptive audio tour for blind and poor-sighted visitors.
Guided tours
Visitors can explore the history of the Castle through a tour of the Precincts with an expert guide. Tours depart at regular intervals throughout the day from the Courtyard and finish at the entrance to the State Apartments.
Visitors with children
For those visiting with children ,a special family tour and various activities are offered during school holidays and at weekends .Please note that,for safety reasons,pushchairs are not permitted in the State Apartments. However, baby carriers are available to borrow.
St George’s Chapel
Visitors arriving at the Castle after 15:00 from March to October are advised to visit St George’s Chapel first, before it closes.
Shopping
Shops offer a wide range of souvenirs designed for the Royal Collection,including books,postcards,china,jewellery,and children’s toys.Please ask at the Middle Ward shop about our home delivery service.
Refreshments
Bottled water can be purchased from the Courtyard and Middle Ward shops.From April to September ice cream is also available,Visitors wishing to leave the Castle for refreshments in the town may obtain re-entry permits from the castle shops,Eating ang drinking are not permits in the State Apartments or St George’s Chapel.
Photography and mobile phones
Non-commercial photography and filming are welcomed in the Castle.Photography,video recording and filming are not permitted inside the State Apartments or St George’s Chapel. Mobile phones must be switched off inside the State Apartments and St George’s Chapel in consideration of other visitors.
Security
As Winter Castle is a working royal palace,visitors and their belongings should get through airport style secutity checks. For safety and security reasons a one-way systerm operaters along the visitor route.
36.A visitor can apply for a free audio tour
A in the Courtyard
B in the State Apartments
C at the Admission Center
D at St George’s Chapel
37.what is specially offered to visitors with kids?
A A secunity guard
B A pushchair
C A free toy
D A baby carrier
38. Who can get re-entry permits?
A Visitors wishing to eat outside the Castle
B Visitors buying gifts in the castle shops
C Visitors buying water from the Courtyard
D Visitors eating outside St George’s Chapel
39. Why are visitors required to turn off their mobile phones?
A To ensure the safety of others
B To ensure the security of the Castle
C To prevent them from disturbing others
D To prevent the use of the built-in cameras
40.In the last part, a ”working royal palace” refers to one_____.
A still being constructed
B still used by the royal family
C where the Queen usually works
D where works of art are on show
B
Why play games? Because they are fun, and a lot more besides. Following the rules … planning your next move … acting as a team member … these are all“game” idear that you will come across throughout your lift .
Think about some of the games you played as a young child, such as rope-jumping and hide-and-seek. such games are entertaining and fun. But perhaps more inportantly, they translate life into exciting dreams that teach children some of the basic rules they will be expected to follow the rest of their lives, such an talking turns and cooperating(合作)
Many children’s games have a practical side. Children around the world play games that prepare them for work they will do as grown-ups. For instance, some Saudi Arabian children play a game called bones, which sharpens the hand-eye coordination(協(xié)調(diào))needed in hunting.
Many sports encourage national or local pride. The most famous games of all, the Olympic Games, bring athletes from around the world together to take part in friendly competition. People who watch the event wave flags, knowing that a gold medal is a win for an entire country, not just the athlete who carned it. For countries experiencing natural disasters or war, an Olympic win can mean so much.
Sports are also an event that unites people. Soccer is the most popular sport in the world. People on all continets play it—some for fun and some for a living. Nicolette Iribarne, a Califomian soccer player, has discovered a way to spread hope through soccer. He created a foundation to provide poor children with not only soccer balls but also a promising future.
Next time you play your favorite game or sport, think about why you enjoy it, what skills are needed, and whether these skills will help you in other aspects of your life.
41.Through playing hide-and-seek, children are expected to learn to .
A.be a team leader
B.obey the basic rules
C.act as a grown-up
D.predict possible danger
42.The underlined part in Paragraph 2 most probably means that games can .
A.describe life in an exciting way
B.turn real-life experiences into a play
C.make learning life skills more interesting
D.change people’s views of sporting events
43.According to the passage, why is winning Olympic medals so encouraging?
A.It inspires people’s deep love for the country.
B.It proves the exceptional skills of the winners.
C.It helps the country out of natural disasters.
D.It earns the winners fame and fortune.
44.Iribarne’s goal of forming the foundation is to .
A.bring fun to poor kids
B.provide soccer balls for children
C.give poor kids a chance for a better life
D.appeal to soccer players to help poor kids
45. What can be inferred from the passage?
A. Games benefit people all their lives.
B. Sports can get all athletes together.
C. People are advised to play games for fun.
D. Sports increase a country’s competitiveness.
C
In the kitchen of my mother’s houses there has always been a wooden stand (木架) with a small notepad (記事本) and a hole for a pencil.
I’m looking for paper on which to note down the name of a book I am recommending to my mother. Over forty years since my earliest memories of the kitchen pad and pencil, five houses later, the current paper and pencil look the same as they always did. Surely it can’t be the same pencil? The pad is more modern, but the wooden stand is definitely the original one.
“I’m just amazed you still have the same stand for holding the pad and pencil after all these years.” I say to her, walking back into the living-room with a sheet of paper and the pencil. “You still use a pencil. Can’t you afford a pen?”
My mother replies a little sharply. “It works perfectly well. I’ve always kept the stand in the kitchen. I never knew when I might want to note down an idea, and I was always in the kitchen in those days.”
Immediately I can picture her, hair wild, blue housecoat covered in flour, a wooden spoon in one hand, the pencil in the other, her mouth moving silently. My mother smiles and says, “One day I was cooking and watching baby Pauline, and I had a brilliant thought, but the stand was empty. One of the children must have taken the paper. So I just picked up the breadboard and wrote it all down on the back. It turned out to be a real breakthrough for solving the mathematical problem I was working on.”
This story—which happened before I was born—reminds me how extraordinary my mother was, and is, as a gifted mathematician. I feel embarrassed that I complain about not having enough child-free time to work. Later, when my mother is in the bathroom, I go into her kitchen and turn over the breadboards. Sure enough, on the back of the smallest one, are some penciled marks I recognize as mathematics. Those symbols have travelled unaffected through fifty years, rooted in the soil of a cheap wooden breadboard, invisible (看不到的) exhibits at every meal.
46. Why has the author’s mother always kept the notepad and pencil in the kitchen?
A. To leave messages.
B. To list her everyday tasks.
C. To note down maths problems.
D. To write down a flash of inspiration.
47.What is the author’s original opinion about the wooden stand?
A.It has great value for the family.
B.It needs to be replaced by a better one.
C.It brings her back to her lonely childhood.
D.It should be passed on to the next generation.
48.The author feels embarrassed for .
A.blaming her mother wrongly
B.giving her mother a lot of trouble
C.not making good use of time as her mother did
D.not making any breakthrough in her field
49.What can be inferred from the last paragraph?
A.The mother is successful in her career.
B.The family members like travelling.
C.The author had little time to play when young.
D.The marks on the breadboard have disappeared.
50.In the author’s mind, her mother is .
A.strange in behaviour
B.keen on her research
C.fond of collecting old things
D.careless about her appearance
D
To err is huaman. To blame the other guy is even more human.
Common sense is not all that common.
Why tell the truth when you can come up with a good excuse?
These three popular misquotes(戲謔的引語)are meant to be jokes, and yet they tell us a lot about human nature. To err, or to make mistakes, is indeed a part of being human, but it seems that most people don’t want to accept the responsibility for having made a mistake. They naturally look for someone else who could be responsible for the problem. Perhaps it is the natural thing to do. The original quote about human nature went like this:“To err is human, to forgive, divine(神圣的).” This saying mirrors an ideal: people should be forgiving of others’mistakes. Instead, we tend to do the opposite-find someone else to pass the blame on to. However, taking responsibility for something that went wrong is a mark of great maturity.
Common sense is what we call clear thought. Having common sense means having a good general plan that will make things work well, and it also means staying with the plan. Common sense tells you that you take an umbrella out into a rainstorm, but you leave the umbrella home
When you hear a weather forecast for sunshine.Common sense does not seem to be common for large organizations, because there are so many things going on that one person cannot be in charge of everything.People say that in a large company,“the right hand does not know what the left hand is doing.”
And what is wrong with a society that thinks that making up a good excuse is like creating a work of art?One of common problems with making excuses is that people,especially young people,get the idea that it’s okay not to be totally honest all the time.There is a corollary(直接推論)to that:if a good excuse is“good”even if it isn’t honest, then where is the place of the truth?
51.According to the passage, which of the following seems the most human?
A.To search for truth.
B.To achieve one’s ideal
C.To make fun of others’mistakes.
D.To criticize others for one’s own error.
52.According to the author, what is a sign of a man’s maturity?
A.Doing things his own way.
B.Bearing responsibility for his mistakes.
C.Making as few mistakes as possible.
D.Thinking seriously about his wrongdoings.
53.Which of the following is NOT based on common sense?
A.A man tries to take charge of everything in a large company.
B.A student goes out with an umbrella in stormy weather.
C.A company’s next move follows good plan.
D.A lawyer acts on fine judgments.
54.What is the author’s opinion about a good excuse?
A.Making a good excuse is sometimes a better policy.
B.Inventhing a good excuse needs creative ideas.
C.A good excuse is as rewarding as honesty.
D.Bitter truth is better than a good excuse.
55.What would be the best title for this passage?
A.A Mirror of Human Nature
B.To Blame of to Forgive
C.A Mark of Maturity
D.Truth of Excuse
2010年普通高等學(xué)校招生全國統(tǒng)一考試(天津卷)
英語 筆試
第Ⅱ卷
第三部分：寫作
第一節(jié)：閱讀表達(dá)(共5小題：每小題2分，滿分10分)
閱讀下面短文，并按照題目要求用英語回答問題。
When Dan Shaw gets up from the sofa in his home, Cuddles is never far away. When he wants to go outside, he doesn’t take Cuddles out for a walk—Cuddles takes him for a walk Cuddles is clearly no ordinary family pet.It is a two-foot-high miniature horse and serves as the guiding eyes of Shaw, who is blind.
When Shaw lost his sight, his wife suggested he apply for a guide dog. Shaw, an anima lover, said he couldn’t hear to part with a dog(which usually lives about eight to ten years)and get used to a new one, perhaps several times in his life.
Then Shaw heard of a program about the tiny guide horses.He learned that the horse possess many qualities that make them an excellent choicea for guiding people.They are clean friendly,smart and have great memories.They can be trained to remain calm in noisy and crowded places. Best of all, they live for25-35 years, which would enable Shaw to have the same guide companion for most or all of his life.
Shaw immediately applied to be and was accepted as the first person to receive a guid horse.The instant he met Cuddles, he knew he was making the right choice.Then he began his training.
Through training, Shaw and Cuddles learned to find their way on busy streets, step ove curbs(便道沿兒)and find elevator buttons.Cuddles even demonstrated(顯示)its ability to step in front of Shaw and blick him, to prevent him from walking into a dangerous situation The little horse also expertly led Shaw through busy shopping malls. They got along without any difficulties.Now Shaw is confident that Cuddles will change his life for the better.
56.What’s the meaning of the underlined word“miniature”in Paragraph 1?(No more than 2 words)
57.Why didn’t Shaw want to choose a dog as his guide?(No more than 15 words)
58.What does Paragraph 3 mainly tell us?(No more than 10 words)
59.How does Shaw feel about his future life with the help of Cuddles?(No more than 10 words)
60.In your opinion, what is the ideal relationship between man and animals?(No more than 20 words)
第二節(jié)：書面表達(dá)(滿分25分)
61.假設(shè)你是晨光中學(xué)的高中生李華。你校擬選拔一些優(yōu)秀學(xué)生，利用暑期到晨曦希望小學(xué)為學(xué)生輔導(dǎo)英語。你希望參加此活動。請根據(jù)以下提示，用英語給校評選組寫一封申請信：
·對此活動的認(rèn)識(如對本人、學(xué)生及社會的益處等)
·個人優(yōu)勢(如性格、獨(dú)立生活能力、語言能力等)
·你的計劃(如怎樣進(jìn)行輔導(dǎo)等)
注意：
1.詞數(shù)不少于100;
2.可適當(dāng)加入細(xì)節(jié)，以使內(nèi)容充實、行文連貫;
3.信的開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計入詞數(shù)。
參考詞匯：
晨曦希望小學(xué)Chenxi Hope School
Dear Sir or Madam,
I am Li Hua from Class One, Senior Two.
Yours Sincerely,
Li Hua
江蘇高考英語試卷及答案
第一卷
第一、二部分
1. D 2. C 3.A 4.B 5.A 6.B 7.D 8. C 9.A I0. C
11.A 12C 13.D I4. B I5. D 16.B 17. A 18.C 19. D 20.B
21.A 22.B 23.D 24.A 25. C 26. B 27.A 28.D 29. B 30. C
31C 32. A 33.B 34.D 35.D 36. C 37. D 38.A 39. C 40.B
41.B 42.C 43. A 44.C 45.A 46.D 47.B 48.C 49. A 50.B
51.D 52.B 53. A 54.D 55.A
第二卷
第三部分
第一節(jié)
Possible Answer
56. Tiny \Little\small\Very small.
57. A dog’s life is short and Shaw could not bear to part with it.
58.The Tiny, horses possess have many good qualities to guide people.
On the Tiny horses possess\have many qualities to be ideal guides,
59. He feels that his future life will he better/easier,
60. They should be good friends and help each other,
Or: They should get along as friends and take care of each other.
評分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)
2分1分0分
作答內(nèi)容準(zhǔn)確，符合題干要求：語義完整;語言通順，連貫;語法和單詞拼寫(含大小寫)準(zhǔn)確無誤。作答內(nèi)容基本符合題干要求：語義基本完整;
語言基本通順;
有個別語法或單詞拼寫(含大小寫)錯誤，但不影響理解沒有作答;
作答內(nèi)容完全不符合提干要求;
寫出只言片語但不構(gòu)成語義;完全不符合語法規(guī)則;無準(zhǔn)確拼寫的單詞。
第二節(jié)
一、評分原則
1.本題總分為25分，按5個檔次給分。
2.評分時，先根據(jù)文章的內(nèi)容和語言初步確定其所屬檔次，然后以該檔次的要求來衡量，確定或調(diào)整檔次，最后綜合給分。
3.詞數(shù)小于100的，從總分中減去2分。
4.評分時，應(yīng)注意的主要內(nèi)容為：內(nèi)容要點、應(yīng)用詞匯和語法結(jié)構(gòu)的數(shù)量和準(zhǔn)確性、上下文的連貫性及語言的得體性。
5.拼寫與標(biāo)點符號是語言準(zhǔn)確性的一個方面。沒錯誤書寫3個單詞從總分中減去1分，原則上不超過3分，重復(fù)的不計。英、美拼寫及詞匯用法均可接受。標(biāo)點符號錯誤，將視其對交際的影響程度酌情減分。
6.如書寫較差，以至影響交際，將分?jǐn)?shù)降低一個檔次。
二、內(nèi)容要點
1.對此活動的認(rèn)識(如對本人、學(xué)生及社會的益處等)
2.個人優(yōu)勢(如性格、獨(dú)立生活能力、語言能力等)
3.你的計劃(如怎樣進(jìn)行輔導(dǎo)等)
三、各檔次的給分范圍和要求
分?jǐn)?shù)檔文章內(nèi)容英語的語法結(jié)構(gòu)和詞匯詞匯和語法錯誤語句間的銜接和連貫整體效果
第五檔
21—25分
(很好)覆蓋所有內(nèi)容要點。較多有些許錯誤，但為盡力使用復(fù)雜結(jié)構(gòu)或較高詞匯所致;具備較強(qiáng)的語言運(yùn)用能力有效使用銜接手段，全文結(jié)構(gòu)緊湊。完全達(dá)到快樂預(yù)期的寫作目的
第四檔
16-20分
(好)雖漏掉1、2個次重點，但覆蓋所有主要內(nèi)容。能滿足任務(wù)要求?；緶?zhǔn)確，些許錯誤主要因嘗試較復(fù)雜結(jié)構(gòu)或詞匯所致。應(yīng)用了簡單的連接成分，是的全文結(jié)構(gòu)緊湊。達(dá)到了預(yù)期的寫作目的。
第三檔
11—15分
(一般)雖漏掉一些內(nèi)容，但覆蓋所有主要內(nèi)容。能基本滿足任務(wù)要求。有些錯誤，但不影響理解。應(yīng)用了簡單的連接成分，使得全文內(nèi)容連貫?；具_(dá)到了預(yù)期的寫作目的。
第二檔
6~10分
(較差)漏掉或未描述清楚一些主要內(nèi)容，有一些無關(guān)內(nèi)容。語法結(jié)構(gòu)單調(diào)，所用詞匯有限。有錯誤，影響了對寫作內(nèi)容的理解。較少使用語句間的連接成分，內(nèi)容缺少連貫性。信息未能清楚的傳達(dá)給讀者。
第一檔
1~5分
(差)明顯遺漏主要內(nèi)容，寫了一些無關(guān)的內(nèi)容，可能未理解試題要求。語法結(jié)構(gòu)單調(diào)，所用詞匯有限。較多錯誤，影響了對寫作內(nèi)容的理解。缺乏語句間的鏈接成分，內(nèi)容不連貫。信息未能傳達(dá)給讀者。
0分未能傳達(dá)給讀者任何信息：內(nèi)容太少，無法評判;寫的內(nèi)容均與所要求內(nèi)容無關(guān)或所寫內(nèi)容無法看清。
四、說明
1.內(nèi)容要點可用不同方式表達(dá)。
2.內(nèi)容須合乎邏輯，語言得體。
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