英語高考模擬試題精編十三答案(2)

時間：2017-09-01 15:37:25 劉惠25由分享

　　第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2分，滿分10分)

　　根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。

　　Small Changes Make a Big Difference

　　As adolescents, having a meaningful impact on the world can seem like an impossible task. Changing the world does not only mean finding a cure for cancer, or finding the origin of humanity, but recycling a piece of paper as well. 16

　　Recycle

　　According to a report, 63 million newspapers go out to customers every day and of those 44 million are thrown away. 17

　　The age of technology constantly creates new phones, iPads, or new computers. Many people will stand in line for hours if not days to get their hands on the new piece of technology, but about 75% of the old devices sit in the back of a drawer collecting dust. By taking them to the local stores that collect them they go to people in need.

　　Go vegetarian (素食者) one day a week

　　18 The Environmental Defense concludes that if the entire population omitted one meal of chicken, the amount of carbon dioxide accumulated would be the same amount if more than half a million cars were taken off U.S. roads.

　　Abandon bottled water

　　Most people drink bottled water because of the common conception that bottled water is healthier than regular tap water. 19 All that is done extra is that it goes through a filter (過濾器). Companies do not need to list where they get the water, how they purify the water, or what chemicals their plastic water bottles contain. 20 Therefore, 1.5 million tons of plastic goes to landfills.

　　Keep in mind what Margaret Mead once said, “Never doubt that a small group of thoughtful, committed citizens can change the world; indeed, it’s the only thing that ever has.”

　　A. Environmental protection has become a major part in our life.

　　B. Here are some astonishing facts on going vegetarian for only one day.

　　C. Having more vegetables does good to our health.

　　D. As a result, 90% of the plastic bottles do not get recycled.

　　E. Actually, 25% of bottled water comes from regular tap water.

　　F. Recycling the Sunday newspaper alone we could save half a million trees a week.

　　G. Here are three simple ways adolescents can go green and change the world.

　　第二部分英語知識運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié)，滿分45分)

　　第一節(jié) 完形填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分，滿分30分)

　　閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中，選出可以填人空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。

　　Most people agree that honesty is a good thing. But does Mother Nature agree? Animals can’t __21 , but can they lie in other ways? Can they lie with their bodies and behavior? Animal experts may not call it 22 , but they do agree that many animals, from birds to chimpanzees, behave 23 to fool other animals. Why? Dishonesty often helps them 24 .

　　Many kinds of birds are very 25 in fooling other animals. For example, a bird called plover sometimes pretends to be hurt in order to 26 its young. When a predator(獵食動物)gets close to its 27 , the plover leads the predator away from the nest. How? It pretends that one wing is 28 . The predator follows the “hurt” adult, leaving the baby birds in 29__ in the nest.

Chimpanzees, or chimps, can also be sneaky(鬼祟的). After a fight, the 30 chimp will give its hand to the other. When the winning chimp 31 its hand, too, the chimps are 32__ again. 33 an animal expert once saw a losing chimp take the winner’s hand and start __34__ again.

　　Chimps are sneaky in other ways, too. When chimps find 35 that they love, such as bananas, it is 36 for them to cry out. Then other chimps come running. But some 37__ chimps learn to cry very 38 when they find food. That way, other chimps don’t hear them, and they don’t need to 39 their food.

　　As children, many of us 40 the saying “You can’t fool Mother Nature.” But maybe you can’t trust her, either.

　　21. A. sing B. talk C. act D. dance

　　22. A. smiling B. crying C. lying D. conveying

　　23. A. nervously B. worriedly C. dishonestly D. impatiently

　　24. A. survive B. remember C. grow D. communicate

　　25. A. stressful B. careful C. delightful D. successful

　　26. A. attract B. teach C. defeat D. protect

　　27. A. trap B. battlefield C. nest D. cage

　　28. A. broken B. good C. attractive D. strong

　　29. A. fear B. safety C. silence D. danger

　　30. A. conflicting B. competing C. exciting D. losing

　　31. A. carries out B. holds out C. turns out D. sends out

　　32. A. lively B. deadly C. friendly D. lonely

　　33. A. Then B. Thus C. So D. But

　　34. A. fighting B. chatting C. moving D. hugging

　　35. A. clothes B. food C. toys D. medicine

　　36. A. natural B. convenient C. unique D. mysterious

　　37. A. fat B. strong C. clever D. lazy

　　38. A. softly B. rudely C. proudly D. loudly

　　39. A. test B. share C. exchange D. show

　　40. A.forget B. hate C. refuse D. learn

　　第Ⅱ卷

　　注意事項(xiàng)：

　　用黑色筆跡的簽字筆將答案寫在答題卡上。寫在本試卷上無效。

　　第二部分英語知識運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié)，滿分45分)

　　第二節(jié)(共10小題;每小題1.5分，滿分15分)

　　閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(不多于1個單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形

　　式。

　　Carissa, Astrid, Grace and I were both nervous and excited about our arrival in Nanjing. The train journey from Shanghai, 41 was less than one and a half hours, felt infinitely longer for us. We didn’t know exactly what 42 (expect) and I think my nervousness was heightened because I hadn’t met my host student yet. As soon as we 43 (arrive) at the train station, we were all welcomed with colourful, handmade signs 44 smiling faces. I knew then that I shouldn’t have been worried. All the host students seemed 45 (happily) to have us and Mabel, my host student, greeted me with a charming smile. Due to her friendly 46 (personal) and warm welcoming attitude, I had an amazing time staying with her and her family. They were __47 (true) kind and sympathetic throughout my time with them, 48__ (ensure) I had everything I needed and cooking food for me every night. I really appreciate their 49 (effort) and thank them 50 looking after me throughout my stay!

　　第三部分寫作(共兩節(jié);滿分35分)

　　第一節(jié) 短文改錯(共10小題;每小題1分，滿分10分)

　　假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中

　　共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：

　　在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧)，并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用(\)劃掉。

　　修改：在錯的詞下畫一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。

　　注意：1. 每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;

　　2. 只允許修改10處，多者(從第11處起)不計分。

　　Star Student of the Week

　　Li Hua has got the title of “Star Student of the Week” for that she did for our class last

　　week. In the hot Saturday afternoon, Li Hua went downtown to look for the clothes we would

　　wear them in the singing contest. She spends the whole afternoon searching and selecting

from one store to another. Besides, the rest of us were enjoying our leisure times in cool and comfortable rooms. Finally, she found the right clothes. Deep moved by her effort, we tried our best and won the first prize in the contest. Li Hua is always warm-hearted and care a lot about the

　　class. Moreover, she often devotes her spare time to help others. We think she deserves honor.

　　笫二節(jié) 書面表達(dá)(滿分25分)

　　假定你是李華。你校外教Jackson想了解你班同學(xué)對他過去一個月上課的看法。請代表你班同學(xué)給Jackson 寫信反饋情況，要點(diǎn)如下：

　　1. 整體評價不錯;

　　2. 存在問題：語速快;講解簡單;指定的部分課后閱讀書籍找不到。

　　注意：

　　1. 詞數(shù)100左右;

　　2. 開頭已給出，但不計入總詞數(shù);

　　3. 可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，使內(nèi)容連貫、完整。

　　Dear Jackson：

　　On behalf of our class, I would like to share with you what we think of your teaching in the past month.

　　___________________________________________________________________________

　　Yours,

　　Li Hua

　　英語高考模擬試題精編十三參考答案

　　第I卷

　　第一部分閱讀理解

　　第一節(jié) 1—3 CBD 4—7 ADCB 8—11 BCDB 12—15 CDAA

　　第二節(jié) 16—20 GFBED

　　第二部分英語知識運(yùn)用

　　第一節(jié) 完形填空 21—25 BCCAD 26—30 DCABD 31—35 BCDAB 36—40 ACABD

　　第II卷

　　第二節(jié) 語法填空 41. which 42. to expect 43. arrived 44. and 45. happy

　　46. personality 47. truly 48. ensuring 49. efforts 50. for

　　第三部分寫作

　　第一節(jié) 短文改錯

　　第二節(jié) 書面表達(dá)

　　Dear Jackson,

　　On behalf of our class, I would like to share with you what we think of your teaching in the past month.

　　We all think highly of your lectures because you have taught us that learning English is not for a score but for pleasure. However, some problems also arise, causing some trouble to our learning efficiency. First, you speak English so quickly that some of us fail to catch what you say. Second, you prepared a list of books for us to read after class, but unfortunately, a few books are hard to obtain. Last, we don’t get used to your brief explanation.

　　We all hope that after all these problems are worked out, the class will be more interesting and fruitful in the days to come.

　　Yours,

　　Li Hua