高考英語試卷word版及答案
粗心不能作為原諒自己的借口，因為沒有重來一次的機會。高考時一定要細心細心再細心。祝高考順利!下面是學習啦小編為大家推薦的高考英語試卷，僅供大家參考!
高考英語試卷
第I卷
注意事項：
1. 答第I卷前，考生務必將自己的姓名、準考證號填寫在答題卡上。
2. 選出每小題答案后，用鉛筆把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑。如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標號。不能答在本試卷上，否則無效。
第一部分：聽力(共兩節(jié)，滿分20分)
做題時，先將答案標在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，你將有兩分鐘的時間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。
第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1分，滿分5分)
聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。
1. What did the woman forget to do?
A. Bring the tent. B. Lock the house. C. Pack the raincoat.
2. Why is the woman in Texas?
A. For fun. B. For business. C. For study.
3. Where are the speakers?
A. In a restaurant. B. At home. C. In a store.
4. What time is the man’s appointment?
A. 2:15 p.m. B. 2:30 p.m. C. 2:45 p.m.
5. What type of music are the speakers probably listening to?
A. Hard rock music. B. Classical piano music. C. Loud dance music.
第二節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1分，滿分15分)
聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有2至4個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應位置。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有5秒鐘的時間閱讀各個小題;聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。
聽下面一段對話，回答第6和第7題。
6. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?
A. Teacher and student. B. Schoolmates. C. Parent and child.
7. What does the man want to be?
A. A lawyer. B. A manager. C. A doctor.
聽下面一段對話，回答第8和第9題。
8. Why does the young man want a cell phone?
A. To call his parents.
B. To talk to his friends.
C. To get help in an emergency.
9. How will the young man probably feel?
A. Confused. B. Excited. C. Disappointed.
聽下面一段對話，回答第10至第12題。
10. How does the man feel about his birthday party at first?
A. He thinks it will be really fun.
B. He can’t wait to start planning it.
C. He thinks it will be a lot of work.
11. Why does the man suggest renting the back of a restaurant?
A. He wants to hire a DJ.
B. It would be a nice change of scenery.
C. He heard about a great place downtown.
12. What will likely happen next?
A. The man will go online.
B. The man will make a phone call.
C. The woman will look up the name of a DJ.
聽下面一段對話，回答第13至第16題。
13. What’s the man doing now?
A. Having a class. B. Reading a newspaper. C. Doing a survey.
14. What does the man do?
A. He is a student. B. He is a reporter. C. He is a writer.
15. How often does the woman watch the news on TV?
A. Once a week. B. Once a month. C. Never.
16. How does the woman usually get her news?
A. From the Internet. B. From the radio. C. From the newspaper.
聽下面一段獨白，回答第17至第20題。
17. What is the purpose of the talk?
A. To look for a lost dog.
B. To sell a lovely puppy dog.
C. To find someone to train a dog.
18. What color is Bubbles’ leather collar(項圈)?
A. Pink. B. Brown. C. White.
19. How old is Bubbles?
A. Two months old. B. Three years old. C. Seven years old.
20. What do we know about the speaker’s daughter?
A. She is only three years old.
B. She doesn’t miss Bubbles at all.
C. She shares her bed with Bubbles.
第二部分：閱讀理解(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)
第一節(jié)(共10個小題;每小題2分，滿分20分)
閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。
A
Imagine a plant that eats living things. What pops into your mind? Do you picture a huge jungle plant or a plant that looks like it came from another planet? Think again! The United States is home to an amazing plant that eats live food, and the plant is not as strange as you might think.
You may have seen or heard of this meat-eating plant. It is called the Venus flytrap. It grows in very few places, such as wetlands near the coast of North Carolina and South Carolina.
The Venus flytrap is no large plant. It grows to be only about a foot tall. The plant has white flowers in the spring, but it is the plant’s leaves that make it so interesting. The ends of the leaves have folding parts with stiff, tiny hairs. These are the plant’s “traps”.
The Venus flytrap eats flies. It also eats ants, spiders, caterpillars, and crickets. The Venus flytrap makes most of its food with sun, air, and water just like other plants. Live food just gives it more nutrition to grow well in damp soil.
To attract its food, the Venus flytrap uses a sweet liquid called nectar(花蜜). Bugs are drawn to the nectar. When one lands on one of the plant’s open traps, hairs on the surface make the trap shut. Snap! The trap closes, and the bug is dinner! The trap digests the bug like a tiny stomach! Each trap lasts for a few meals before another takes its place.
If you want to have your own Venus flytrap at home, you have to buy the plant from a nursery(苗圃). You can’t take a Venus flytrap from where it grows! There are laws about taking it out of the wild.
If you are ever near the coast of North or South Carolina, you might spot a Venus flytrap. Maybe you will even see it bite down on a tasty bug. Yum!
21. According to the passage, the Venus flytrap is a(n) plant.
A. common hairy B. interesting flowerless
C. unusual meat-eating D. huge strange-looking
22. It can be inferred from the passage that .
A. each Venus flytrap has only one open trap
B. the Venus flytrap can’t live without eating flies
C. some bugs like the nectar from the Venus flytrap
D. it is against the law to grow Venus flytraps at home
23. Which of the following might be the best title for the passage?
A. Wild Plant Protection B. The Plant with Bite
C. The Home of Venus Flytraps D. The Venus Flytrap and Bugs
B
The theater goes dark. The audience quiets down. The curtain opens. Actors step onto the stage, and the audience(觀眾)sits and waits for the play to begin.
Many people are needed to put on a play. It may take them months to prepare for a performance. Some of these people have made the setting, or set, that decorates the stage, and costumes(戲服)for the actors to wear. Actors have tried out for the parts. Then they have taken time to learn their lines. Even after the play is ready to be performed, the work doesn’t end. A lot goes on that the audience does not see. Let’s take a peek behind the scenes.
To get ready for the play, actors put on costumes and makeup. These items will help the audience get to know the characters that the actors will play on the stage. Someone backstage may help with costume changes and repairs.
A set is like a costume for the stage. It can look like a forest or a playground or anyplace else you can imagine. Sets may be made from wood, paper, and even fabric. They are usually light so they are easy to move on and off the stage. Stagehands change sets quickly and quietly during a performance.
The lights in a play are very important. Lighting shows the time of day. It can also set the feeling of a scene. For example, brightness may make the audience feel happy and get their attention. A lighting technician controls the lighting during the play.
This is just some of what’s needed to put on a play. Next time you see a performance, imagine all of the people who work hard to help the performers put on a good show.
24. The first paragraph introduces readers to the topic by ________.
A. describing a scene in a play
B. showing how to produce a play
C. explaining different roles in a play
D. presenting the last-minute preparation for a play
25. According to the passage, settings, or sets ________.
A. decorate the stage like costumes
B. are usually made from rare materials
C. must be slowly changed with great care
D. determine the time and atmosphere of a play
26. Who is the passage probably written for?
A. Actors. B. Play writers. C. Directors. D. Audiences.
C
I watched my 13-year-old son deep in conversation with Siri. Gus has autism(自閉癥), and Siri, Apple’s “intelligent personal assistant” on the iPhone, is now his Best Friend Forever.
This is a love letter to a machine. In a world where the commonly held wisdom is that technology isolates(使孤立)us, it’s worth considering another side of the story.
It all began simply enough. I happened to be reading an Internet list called “Things You Didn’t Know Your iPhone Could Do.” One of them was this: I could ask Siri, “What planes are above me right now?” and Siri would produce a list of actual flights — numbers, altitudes — above my head. “Why would anyone need to know what planes are flying above your head?” I muttered. Gus replied, “So you know who you’re waving at, Mommy.”
Gus had never noticed Siri before, but when he discovered there was someone who would not just find information on his various obsessions(癡迷的事物), but actually semi-discuss these subjects tirelessly, he was hooked. And I was grateful.
My son’s practice conversation with Siri is translating into more facility with actual humans. Yesterday I had the longest conversation with him that I’ve ever had. I can promise you that for most of my beautiful son’s 13 years of existence, that has not been the case.
Of all the worries the parent of an autistic child has, the uppermost concern is: Will he find love? Or even companionship? Last night, as he was going to bed, there was this matter-of-fact exchange.
Gus: “Siri, will you marry me?”
Siri: “I’m not the marrying kind.”
Gus: “I mean, not now. I’m a kid. I mean when I’m grown up.”
Siri: “My end user agreement does not include marriage.”
Gus: “Oh, O.K.”
Gus didn’t sound too disappointed. This was useful information to have, and for me too, since it was the first time I knew that he actually thought about marriage. He turned over to go to sleep.
Gus: “Goodnight, Siri. Will you sleep well tonight?”
Siri: “I don’t need much sleep, but it’s nice of you to ask.”
Very nice.
27. According to the passage, Siri ________.
A. is designed for kids with autism B. is a quick guide to using the iPhone
C. may help bring people closer together D. teaches how to greet people on board
28. The underlined word “hooked” in Paragraph 4 is closest in meaning to “________”.
A. attracted B. rescued C. challenged D. defeated
29. The writer mentions “the longest conversation” in Paragraph 5 in order to show ________.
A. Gus had a lot to share with his mother about his new friend, Siri
B. the mother tried to talk Gus out of spending too much time with Siri
C. Gus and his mother has never got along well during the past 13 years
D. chatting with Siri has helped Gus learn to communicate with his mother
30. How did the mother feel when she heard her son ask Siri to marry him?
A. Nervous. B. Joyful. C. Calm. D. Upset.
第二節(jié)(共5個小題;每小題2分，滿分10分)
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。
The Pros and Cons(利弊)of Space Exploration
How would it feel if we could plan a vacation to Mars? Won’t it be exciting? Definitely, yes! The dream once dreaded(畏懼的)is seen with excitement today. 31 Astronomers and space researchers have already started taking efforts in this direction to make the ‘impossible’ possible. But is space exploration really a rosy picture? Or do some dark clouds shadow it? So one has to weigh the pros and cons before furthering space exploration.
One of the biggest pros of space exploration is being able to discover the unknown facts about outer space. 32 By conducting space exploration, many of the mysteries can be answered. Somewhere in space, we may find life. Or we may even find new human-like species. Exploring space may lead us to the discovery of an all-new world.
Space exploration will also bring a big change to the life of every individual on Earth by introducing developments in science and opening doors to new information. 33
For example, satellites help locate minerals and fossil fuels. We have been able to make use of solar energy due to our knowledge of the sun.
On the other hand, one of the most important cons of space exploration is the money spent on research. 34 The money that is spent on space exploration can rather be spent to reduce poverty in the underdeveloped countries. Critics(批評者)of space exploration argue that it is not right to spend money on something like space research when people on the planet are unable to meet even their basic needs. 35 Their stay in a spaceship is not easy. The conditions are difficult, making the survival during space travel a challenge.
A. Space travel is very costly.
B. The universe is a mysterious place.
C. But exploring space may land us in trouble.
D. Besides, space exploration risks the lives of spacemen.
E. It is on its way of turning true if we succeed in exploring space.
F. In fact, space exploration has already benefited us in many ways.
G. Space exploration gives a broader view of how big the universe is.
第三部分：語言運用(共兩節(jié)，滿分25分)
第一節(jié)：完形填空(共15個小題;每小題1分，滿分15分)
閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。
When I was eight, I fell in love with Billie Holiday, whose voice brought mood and color to even the 36 tune(曲調(diào)). That year was the last year of my father’s long, slow 37 . After he passed away, I spent foggy afternoons at the window, waiting for the 38 to lift. I pulled out the old records at night. “Will the one I love be coming back to me?” Billie sang.
Ten years later, I made my way, very alone, through the unknown landscape of the New York music world. It was 39 . There were moments of hopelessness and defeat. Yet, I
40 all day and listened to Billie Holiday records at night. “Beautiful to 41 ,” she sang. I found new 42 and took some chances and had some astonishing luck — a competition win.
When I 43 to record a piano album(專輯)of Billie Holiday’s songbook, I had to take a hard look at this lifetime I’ve 44 with her music. I asked myself what I’d learned from her, 45 a musician and a woman.
Billie Holiday’s music taught me that 46 beautiful could be made from pain. For a musician, that is one of the most powerful 47 to learn. She lived a short and troubled life, 48 she did find joy and luck through music. And finding the
49 and strength in music is something I know. I know what it’s like, when things have fallen to pieces, to put on a dress and go onstage and discover the secret 50
and make listeners fall in love with the music. Just like I fell in love with Billie Holiday’s songs.
36. A. nicest B. simplest C. oldest D. softest
37. A. dying B. wandering C. recovering D. waiting
38. A. worry B. sadness C. fear D. anger
39. A. strange B. exciting C. hard D. different
40. A. practiced B. complained C. sighed D. prayed
41. A. make a bet B. play a joke C. have a rest D. take a chance
42. A. relief B. wisdom C. courage D. interest
43. A. failed B. decided C. refused D. managed
44. A. imagined B. begun C. wasted D. lived
45. A. as B. except C. like D. between
46. A. everything B. anything C. something D. nothing
47. A. subjects B. facts C. lessons D. tasks
48. A. or B. and C. so D. but
49. A. loneliness B. friendliness C. kindness D. happiness
50. A. victory B. power C. honor D. dream
第II卷
注意：將答案寫在答題卡上。寫在本試卷上無效。
第三部分：語言運用(共兩節(jié)，滿分25分)
第二節(jié)(10個小題;每小題1分，滿分10分)
閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
Li Daiyu and Liu Qian were invited to visit their cousins in Montreal. To 51 (true) experience the beauty of Canada from coast to coast, they decided to fly to Vancouver and then board the eastward-traveling train rather than 52 (take) a direct flight.
As one of Canada’s most popular 53 (city) to live in, Vancouver is a place like no other. 54 (surround) by mountains and the Pacific Ocean, it invites exploration and offers outdoor adventures for every interest. On the coast north of Vancouver lie some old and beautiful forests, where there are some extremely tall trees 55 (measure) over 90 meters.
After a brief stop in Vancouver, they went aboard “The True North”. The train rushed across the Rocky Mountains and reached Calgary, a city famous 56 the Calgary Stampede. Cowboys 57 have a gift for riding wild horses can win prizes in the competition. Having covered nearly half of their trip, they were 58 (amaze) at the vast emptiness of Canada. Most of 59 (it) population live near the Canada-US border.
Their next stop was Toronto, and they could hardly wait to further explore 60 Canada has to offer.
第四部分：寫作(共兩節(jié)，滿分25分)
第一節(jié)：單句翻譯(共5個小題;每小題2分，滿分10分)
61. 人們正采取措施保護野生動植物，使之免于滅絕。(被動語態(tài))
_______________________________________________________________________
62. 她由奶奶撫養(yǎng)長大，對于奶奶而言，謀生實屬不易。(定語從句)
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63. 他向我承諾，不管發(fā)生什么他都會遵守諾言的。(同位語從句)
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64. 盡管手機已經(jīng)成為我們生活的一部分，但是我們不應該過分依賴它們。(ought to)
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65. 我太熟悉他了，以至于在人群中立刻認出了他。(so...that; spot)
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第二節(jié)：應用文寫作(滿分15分)
假如你是學生會主席李華，你校要舉辦首屆英語節(jié)(English Festival)。請你以學生會的名義用英語給全校師生寫一封信。信的內(nèi)容主要包括：
1. 活動時間：2016年9月6日— 2016年9月12日;
2. 活動內(nèi)容，如英文歌曲比賽、英文戲劇表演、西方文化講座等;
3. 活動意義。
注意：
1. 詞數(shù)80左右;
2. 可適當增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫;
3. 信的開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。
Dear teachers and schoolmates,
I have exciting news to share with you all.
Students’ Union
高考英語試卷參考答案
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