2017山東高考英語(yǔ)真題及答案解析
幾度播灑汗水，即將迎來(lái)收獲;幾度辛勤耕耘，即將結(jié)出碩果;幾度懷揣夢(mèng)想，即將放飛期望;成功已在招手，只等最后拼搏。高考加油，期盼奏響凱歌!下面是學(xué)習(xí)啦小編為大家推薦的2017山東高考英語(yǔ)真題，僅供大家參考!
2017山東高考英語(yǔ)真題
第一部分：聽(tīng)力(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)
第一節(jié) (共 5 小題;每小題 1.5 分，滿分 7.5 分)
聽(tīng)下面 5 段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的 A、B、C 三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話后，你都有 10 秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。第一部分：聽(tīng)力(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)
第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分)
聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?
A. ￡19.15. B. ￡9.15. C. ￡9.18.
答案是B。
1. What will the speakers do for their mother’s birthday?
A. Organize a party. B. Buy a gift. C. Make a dress.
2. How did the woman pay?
A. In cash. B. By cheque. C. By credit card.
3. Which place is the woman going to first?
A. The supermarket. B. The restaurant. C. The bookstore.
4. What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A. A photo. B. A film. C. An actor.
5. When does the woman want to leave for Florida?
A. On the 26th. B. On the 28th. C. On the 30th.
第二節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分)
聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C 三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位罝。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘;聽(tīng)完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。
聽(tīng)第6段材料，回答第6、7題。
6. Why is the woman happy?
A. She will work as a doctor.
B. She passed her maths exam.
C. She will graduate from Cambridge.
7. What subject is Nina going to study?
A. Business. B. History. C. Medicine.
聽(tīng)第7段材料，回答第8、9題。
8. How much will the speakers probably pay to hire a car?
A. 0. B. 0. C. 0.
9. What is the man going to do next?
A. Go on the Internet. B. Make a phone call. C. Book a car.
聽(tīng)第8段材料，回答第10至12題。
10. When will the woman go to a house party?
A. On Wednesday. B. On Saturday. C. On Sunday.
11. What present will the woman take to Wendy?
A. A T-shirt. B. A dress. C. A DVD.
12. What is the most probable relationship between the speakers?
A. Father and daughter. B. Brother and sister. C. Teacher and student.
聽(tīng)第9段材料，回答第13至16題。
13. Why does the woman look worried?
A. She has to work hard. B. She has to start work earlier.
C. She doesn’t get on well with her boss.
14. How did the man settle his problem last year?
A. He changed his job. B. He moved house. C. He told his boss about it.
15. What does the man think of his boss?
A. Troublesome. B. Strict. C. Considerate.
16. What will the woman probably do?
A. Talk with her boss. B. Quit her job. C. Get up earlier.
聽(tīng)第10段材料，回答第17至20題。
17 How long does the festival last?
A. One month. B. Two weeks. C. One week.
18 What can people do in the Corn Exchange?
A. Listen to classical music. B. Enjoy food and drinks. C. Have a guided walk.
19 Where should piano music fans go during the festival?
A. To the Ickworth Park. B. To the Corn Exchange. C. To the Theatre Royal.
20 What do we know about the booking?
A. It can be made online.
B. It needs a credit card for advance payment.
C. It isn’t available in the Box Office on Sundays.
第二部分 閱讀理解(共兩節(jié)，滿分40分)
第一節(jié)(共15小題：每小題2分，滿分30分)
閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。
A
File Created Page 1 of 1
DELAYED BAGGAGE REPORT
PRINTED AT ALBANY N.Y. AIRPORT ON JULY 10, 2016 11:15 A.M.
_______________________________________________________________________________
Dear Valued Customer,
We regret that your baggage was not available to claim after your recent flight. Everything possible will be done to locate your property and return it to you promptly.
For information regarding your delayed baggage, contact the United Airlines Baggage Resolution Center at its 24 hour, seven days a week.
Number:
1-800-335-BAGS (2247) (US – Toll Free)
281-821-3536 (Local Houston Number)
Or visit site: http://www.united.com/for/bagtracing
As soon as you file your Delayed Baggage Report, United Airlines will begin to trace (搜尋) for your baggage system. Our Baggage Resolution staff will make every effort to call you once a day to keep you updated on our progress. Please refer to the File Reference Number on this receipt (憑證) when corresponding or calling so that we can quickly access your records.
Keep this receipt with your claim check and E-Ticket receipt until your baggage is returned to you.
In most circumstances, United Airlines will deliver your baggage when it is located. Delivery times vary depending on location.
If your baggage has not been returned to you within the initial five-day tracing period, please download a claim form at http://www.united.com/web/en-US/content/
travel/baggage/delayed.aspx and return it to us with the required documentation included.
DELAYED BAGGAGE REPORT
_______________________________________________________________________________
DELAYED BAGGAGE REPORT FILE REFERENCE: ALBUA25876
_______________________________________________________________________________
Name: JOHN JACKSON Contact Number: 802-247-9999
Delivery Address: 66 MOONBROOK DR
BRANDON Email: minminvt@yahoo.com
VERMONT USA 05745
_______________________________________________________________________________
Bag Tag: 0037387643; 0037387657
_______________________________________________________________________________
Description: Soft-Side Upright suitcase; Non-Zippered, hard side horizontal suitcase
_______________________________________________________________________________
21. Where does the report most probably come from?
A. Baggage Resolution Center B. Information Center of the Airport
C. Delivery Center of United Airline D. Suitcase Tracing Center
22. What can we learn about John Jackson from the report?
A. He will get back his delayed baggage in less than five days.
B. He must have filed his Delayed Baggage already.
C. He should call 802-247-9999 for the information about his delayed baggage.
D. He may not know anything about his delayed baggage during the first five days.
23. The purpose of the passage is __________.
A. to provide information about the location of the delayed baggage
B. to inform the customers of the time when the delayed baggage can be found
C. to tell the customers the news that their delayed baggage was delayed
D. to instruct the customers how to get back their delayed baggage
B
After finishing my teaching for a school year, I thought that I should go back to Montreal, Quebec, my hometown for a visit. My main goal was to relax in preparation for the challenges of my retirement in the coming year.
Through my stay in Montreal, I met lots of Chinese who are struggling to succeed and then lead a better life in Canada.
Some travelled thousands of miles to get knowledge. When I spoke with some of them about the major barrier they had to face after they arrived in Canada, they all talked about the two official languages of Canada. But I was impressed by their ability to express their ideas while switching between English and French.
Almost all of those people said they often felt homesick. They miss their families and friends. Though Montreal has lots of Chinese restaurants, they long for a home-cooked meal.
I met some tourists who were trying to realize their childhood dreams of experiencing the life in a developed country. When I asked them if Montreal had lived up to their expectations, they hesitated. They said that reality never agrees with fantasies. However, they were glad to have the opportunity to visit Montreal and didn’t regret taking the trip.
Not all the Chinese people I met were happy. I once met a young lady who met with a gentleman through the Internet. However, to her disappointment, he disappeared after he promised to marry her in Montreal.
I was served by another Chinese person who could not handle the challenges of studying in an English environment and ended up working in a restaurant with minimum pay.
Exploring different parts of the world, without any doubt, is an enriching experience. However, one should be realistic when it comes to leaving his hometown to set up a new life in a foreign country. One should take the time to examine the advantages and the shortcomings of the venture before they decide to chase an uncertain dream of achieving success or leading a better life.
24. The writer went to her hometown to ______.
A. prepare for her retirement life B. study a new language
C. go on with her teaching D. meet her old friends
25. The main barrier for some Chinese to get knowledge in Canada is ______.
A. Food B. Homesickness C. income D. Language
26. The writer thinks that ______.
A. people should think carefully before chasing the dreams abroad
B. the trip to Montreal is a good chance for people to study
C. overseas Chinese feel disappointed at their life in Canada
D. overseas Chinese are good at communication in Canada
27. What is the best title for the passage?
A. Improving Life Skills in Canada B. Exploring Different Parts of Canada
C. Going to Canada—Your Ideal Destination D. Struggling for a Better Life in Canada
C
When Taking an Uber—Should You Tip or Not?
Taking an Uber car may no longer be a direct driver-passenger and guilt-free experience. The ride-sharing experience is about to get awkward.
With the wide application of the Internet, Uber, a new approach to your destination instead of taking an ordinary taxi, has become more popular recently. However, benefits won’t come without its fair share of drawbacks.
Uber drivers are a part of the so-called sharing economy: They use their own vehicles, receive customer reviews via the app’s five-star rating system and make their own hours. Unlike other services, Uber claimed that drivers all over the country could clearly alert customers that tipping is not included. Those drivers that expect to be tipped can make their wishes known. But the company is holding to its official no-tip-required line, according to its website. “Once you arrive at your destination, your fare is automatically charged to your credit card on file—There’s no need to tip.”
Although drivers value their independence—the freedom to push a button rather than punch a clock, lack of a clear policy, however, leaves Uber drivers in a vulnerable(脆弱的) position: If they ask a customer for a tip or put up a sign, that customer could give the driver a low star-rating, and the driver could finally be deactivated from the app.
But has the company done a good job working with customers? Some observers say that this new grey area for tipping will create awkwardness about whether they should tip or not—something most Uber customers have not had to deal with until now. Uber did not respond to customers’ comment, just leaving their rating in the air(ignoring it).
Providing an option to tip on an app sends a clear message to customers to reach into their pockets. Nearly 30% people would be more likely to leave a tip if they were presented with a “no tip” button, according to Guinn’s 2015 survey of roughly 500 people. When people are presented with three tip choices—20%, 25% or 30%—they’re more likely to choose the middle option even if it’s more than the traditional 20%, according to a separate 2014 analysis of 13 million New York City taxi rides.
If the service is twice as expensive during a rain storm or public transport delay, the customer has the right not to tip. However, if the driver is extra helpful or avoids traffic to reach your destination in a more timely manner, you could give an extra tip, says Uber, who will leave tipping options in the hands of the consumer rather than the app.
28. Compared with taxi drivers, Uber drivers ______.
A. support the company’s practice B. enjoy more freedom and choices
C. clock up the miles while driving D. receive customers reviews directly
29.The underlined word “deactivated” in Paragraph 4 probably means ______. A. removed B. tracked C. degraded D. charged
30. From the survey we can conclude most customers ______.
A. usually do as the “no tip” sign suggests B. would probably tip if there is an option
C. tip because of Uber drivers’ good service D. are disappointed to reach into their pockets
31. What causes the awkwardness between Uber drivers and their customers?
A. Customers take advantage of the new grey area for tipping.
B. It’s up to customers to decide the drivers’ earnings.
C. There is no specific policy from the Uber to follow.
D. Customers tend to pay least among the 3 choices.
D
Finding the Real You
Psychometric testing — personality testing — has been very popular nowadays as studies show their results to be three times more accurate in predicting your job performance. These tests are now included in almost all graduate recruitment (招聘) and are widely used in the selection of managers.
The most popular of these personality tests is the Myers-Briggs Type Indicator (MBTI). It is based on the theory that we are born with a tendency to one personality type which stays more or less fixed throughout life. You answer 88 questions and are then given your “type”, such as Outgoing or Quiet, Feeling or Thinking.
Critics of personality testing raise doubts about “social engineering”. Psychologist Dr. Colin Gill warns that the “popular” personality traits (特性) have their disadvantages. “People who are extremely open to new experiences can be butterflies, going from one idea to the next without mastering any of them.” However, the psychometric test is here to stay, which may be why a whole sub-industry on cheating personality tests has sprung up. “It’s possible to cheat,” admits Gill, “but having to pretend to be the person you are at work will be tiring and unhappy and probably short-lived.”
So can we change our personality? “Your basic personality is fixed by the time you’re 21,” says Gill, “but it can be affected by motivation and intelligence. If you didn’t have the personality type to be a doctor but desperately wanted to be one and were intelligent enough to master the skills, you could still go ahead. But trying to go too much against type for too long requires much energy and is actually to be suffered for long. I think it’s why we’re seeing this trend for downshifting — too many people trying to fit in to a type that they aren’t really suited for.”
Our interest in personality now exists in every part of our lives. If you ask an expert for advice on anything, you’ll probably be quizzed about your personality. But if personality tests have any value to us, perhaps it is to free us from the idea that all of us are full of potential, and remind us of what we are. As they say in one test when they ask for your age: pick the one you are, not the one you wish you were.
32. The Myers-Briggs Type Indicator is based on the belief that __________.
A. certain personality traits are common
B. personality is largely decided from birth
C. some personality types are better than others
D. personality traits are various from time to time
33. According to Dr. Gill, what is the problem with personality tests?
A. The results could be opposite to what employers want.
B. Employers often find the results unclear.
C. People can easily lie about their true abilities.
D. They may have a negative effect on takers.
34. In Dr. Gill’s view, how easy is it to change your personality?
A. It’s possible in your adult life.
B. It’s easy if you have great motivation.
C. It’s difficult before the age of 21.
D. It’s unlikely because it requires much energy.
35. What final conclusion does the author reach about the value of personality tests?
A. They may encourage greater realism.
B. They are not really worth doing.
C. They can strengthen the idea we have of our abilities.
D. They are of doubtful value to employers.
第二節(jié) (共 5 小題，每小題 2 分，滿分 10 分)
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。
How to Love Your Parents
Even if you think that your parents are mean-spirited at times, loving your parents is a normal and fulfilling part of life.You love them for the fact that they created you, raised you, and are in part, a source of who you are. 36.
Tell them you love them every morning.A gentle "good morning" and "I love you" will warm a coldest heart.Remember that they brought you into this world.Without your parents, we might still wander at an unknown corner in an unknown world.
Respect them more and cherish these moments.You can use these moments to learn from them, preparing yourself for when you're off on your own.It's OK to get angry but angry actions don't help you or your parents.Act calmly, cool off, write down your feelings, or talk to a friend. 37.
Obey their requests. It will make your attitude better and earn you more respect from them.It may seem like you are going through hell when you don't get what you want or you have to clean.However, you had better remember they keep a roof over your head when it's cold, raining, snowing, or too hot.Understand that parents are human beings and make mistakes. 38. Since you can forgive your friends, why not forgive your parents?
Keep company with them.Do things with your parents like watching TV, or go somewhere with them. 39. Listen to their old stories and learn from them. You will find they are your teachers in this way or another.
Some people simply may not be able to love their parents. 40. Seek help if you are being abused(虐待)in anyway.Parents do not have a right to harm you.
A. Please remember parents are as important as friends.
B. Parents will in turn express their love to you.
C. Forgiveness is the key.
D. Here are some ways to love your parents.
E. There can be realistic reasons for this, family violence for example.
F. Anyway, spend as much time with them as you can.
G. After this, share your feelings with your parents.
第三部分 英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié)，滿分45分)
第一節(jié) 完形填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分，滿分30分)
閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C 和 D)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。
When I was in school, I could always tell when my class was about to take a test. You could feel fear and 41 in the air. A few students were trying to joke to 42 their worries. Some were trying unsuccessfully to act 43 they hadn't cared.
Every once in a while, a teacher would 44 that this test was going to be an open book one as the test papers were being 45 . As soon as the teacher said that, you could feel the sigh of 46 from the class. A few students would laugh and you even heard a 47 or two. As we look out our 48 , all of us knew 49 that the answers would be 50 in front of us. All we had to do was to 51 them.
A lot of people say that life is one long series of tests that we have to 52 . This is true.
53 most people don't realize, though, is that they are all open book ones. The answers are 54 right there in front of you and they are so 55 . You just have to open the book of your soul to any 56 and you will see the words: “JUST LOVE”. Just love yourself. Just love everyone as yourself.
Face all of life's tests with a smile on your face. Use the 57 they teach to learn and to grow. When you do this, you will 58 every test that life throws 59 you. When you do this, you will make the world a 60 ,better, and happier place.
41.A. anxiety B. loneliness C. desire D. sorrow
42.A. convey B. express C. calm D. add
43.A. even if B. if only C. in case D. as if
44.A. remind B. announce C. demand D. clarify
45.A. handed out B. handed over C. handed back D. handed in
46.A. pity B. relief C. tiredness D. disappointment
47.A. scream B. cheer C. word D. shout
48.A. dictionaries B. papers C. cellphones D. Textbooks
49.A. briefly B. generally C. clearly D. roughly
50.A. slightly B. almost C. right D. merely
51.A. check B. discuss C. analyze D. find
52.A. face B. discover C. defeat D. solve
53.A. What B. Which C. When D. That
54.A. once B. always C. seldom D. occasionally
55.A. complex B. interesting C. puzzling D. simple
56.A. place B. point C. page D. line
57.A. answers B. methods C. skills D. lessons
58.A. pass B. miss C. fail D. review
59.A. into B. at C. over D. beyond
60.A. farther B. safer C. brighter D. quieter
第三部分 英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié)，滿分55分)
第二節(jié)(共10小題;每小題1.5分，滿分15分)
Teamwork is very important nowadays. We know that 61 tasks your group is given, a few rules need to be followed, according to some experts, 62 (ensure) a productive and successful experience. What comes first is to take everyone’s ideas into 63 (consider), because each group member can make his or her own contribution. Secondly, if you don’t want to waste time, divide the group task among all group members to make the job 64 (easy). Thirdly, always work together, take turns, and encourage each other by listening, clarifying, and trusting one another when 65 (discourage), and it can never make 66 difference. Keep these rules in mind. In addition, it is always wise to compare your results with 67 of other group members, and to keep records of the sources used by each person, without 68 you can’t trace back to the origin of the problems that may happen 69 (unexpected). In brief, when the time comes to make a decision and take a position on an issue, remember what a group can achieve 70 (lie) in each member’s contribution.
第四部分 寫(xiě)作(共兩節(jié)，滿分35分)
第一節(jié) 短文改錯(cuò)(共10小題;每小題1分，滿分10分)
假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫(xiě)的以下作文。文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(∧)，并在其下面寫(xiě)出該加的詞。
刪除：把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。
修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫(xiě)出修改后的詞。
注意：1.答案應(yīng)寫(xiě)在答題卡上 2.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;
3.只允許修改10處，多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。
Honesty play an important role in our daily life. It is not only the best
policies, but a principle of dealing with affairs. For example. If
you are honest man, your friends will be honest to you on return. When
you are sad, he will comfort you; when you were in trouble, they
will help you. However, if you are a dishonest man, and your friends
will leave you alone sooner or late. What’s worse, you will be
looked down upon by them and regard as a public enemy. In short,
honesty is very important in our daily life. Honesty is absolute
essential for a good and happy life.
第二節(jié)： 書(shū)面表達(dá)(滿分 25分)
假如你是畢業(yè)班的學(xué)生李明，近來(lái)你發(fā)現(xiàn)你的同學(xué)何磊總是抄別人的作業(yè)，為此你很擔(dān)心。請(qǐng)你以此次考試為契機(jī)給他寫(xiě)封信。1.客觀分析抄襲作業(yè)的主要原因 2.分析抄襲作業(yè)的危害并提出解決方法。
注意：1.字?jǐn)?shù)100詞左右 2.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，使行文連貫;
2017山東高考英語(yǔ)真題參考答案
01. BACBA 06. B A ABB 11. CABCC 16. ACBAC
21.ABDAD 26.ADBAA 31.CBCDA 36.DGCFE
41. ACDBA 46. BBDCC 51. DAABD 56. CDABC
61.whatever 62.to ensure 63.consideration 64.easier 65.discouraged
66.no 67.those 68.which 69.unexpectedly 70.lies
1. play →plays 2. policies →policy 3.添加an(第四句) 4. on →in
5. he →they 6. were →are 7.刪除your前and 8. late →later
9. regard →regarded 10. absolute →absolutely
書(shū)面表達(dá)
Dear friend,
I am worried about you because I find you copy others` homework occasionally. It is agreed that we students have to do masses of homework both at home and at school. Sometimes we do have some problems, too hard to work out. Moreover, lazy and uninterested in our lessons, some students copy others` homework not only to finish the assignments but also please our teachers.
Copying other`s homework is a bad habit. For one thing, it is against the school rules. Being students, we should be honest and work hard. For another, copying others` homework too often, we will lose the ability that can help us to think. So I would like to give you some suggestions. You should firstly arrange your time and homework reasonably. At the same time, if you have difficulties, you can turn to teachers and classmates for help.
Yours LiMing
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2017山東高考英語(yǔ)真題及答案解析
