2017年四川英語高考試題及答案下載

　　健康身體是基礎(chǔ)，良好學(xué)風(fēng)是條件，勤奮刻苦是前提，學(xué)習(xí)方法是關(guān)鍵，心理素質(zhì)是保證。祝高考成功!下面是學(xué)習(xí)啦小編為大家推薦的2017年四川英語高考試題，僅供大家參考!

　　2017年四川英語高考試題

　　I、閱讀理解(本大題共15小題，共30.0分)

　　A

　　Master painter Zhang Daqian (1899-1983)was well known for having a large number of friends and students.Among them，painter Li Qiujun was special.

　　They got to know each other through Li's elder brother，who was one of Zhang's best friends.

　　They admired each other's artistic talent and became confidants，which resulted in a romantic relationship.

　　In 1948，Zhang produced Spring Clouds Amid Autumn Landscape，a mountain-and-water ink painting featuring gongbi (meticulous brushwork)，as a gift for Li's 50th birthday.

　　A year later，Zhang permanently departed from the mainland，and traveled and exhibited around the world before settling down in Taipei in 1976.

　　After leaving the mainland，he often said that he missed Li，who died in Shanghai in 1973.

　　Spring Clouds Amid Autumn Landscape will be auctioned in Hong Kong on Oct 4.

　　The painting not only marks a friendship between the two painters，but it deserves special attention because it shows Zhang at the top of his game as he sought to master the mountain-and-water style，according to C.K.Cheung，head of Sotheby's Chinese painting department.

　　Sotheby's will auction the work at its major autumn sale，which runs from Oct 1to 5.

　　Cheung says the painting's composition and Zhang's attention to details reflect his incorporation of traditional touches，especially from Song Dynasty (960-1279)paintings，while also developing his own style.

　　1.The underlined word"confidants"in paragraph 3 probably means ______ .

　　A.enemies B.colleges C.friends D.painters

　　2.How old was Li Qiujun when she died? ______

　　A.50 B.75 C.78 D.84

　　3.According to the passage，which of the following is NOT true? ______

　　A.Spring Clouds Amid Autumn Landscape was originally a gift for Li's 50th birthday.

　　B.Zhang Daqian permanently departed from the mainland in 1949.

　　C.Sotheby's will auction Spring Clouds Amid Autumn Landscape in Hong Kong.

　　D.Li Qiujun's elder brother was also one of ZhangDaqian's students.

　　B

　　A new international study shows that some people's biological clock plays a powerful role for their life expectancy，regardless of lifestyle choices.

　　Published in the latest issue of Aging on Wednesday，the study has found the most definitive evidence to explain why some people keep healthy lifestyle but die younger than others.

　　Geneticist Steve Horvath from the University of California，Los Angeles (UCLA)，led a team of 65scientists around the world to record age-related changes to human DNA，analyse blood samples collected from 13，000 people and estimate their lifespan.

　　A higher biological age，regardless of actual age，consistently predicts an earlier death，the study says.

　　"You get people who are vegan，sleep 10hours a day，have a low-stress job，and still end up dying young，"Horvath said in a statement."We have shown some people have a faster innate aging rate."

　　The findings discovered that 5 percent of the population ages at a faster biological rate，which translated to a roughly 50 percent higher than average risk of death at any age.

　　"The great hope is that we find anti-aging interventions that would slow your innate aging rate，"Horvath said，adding that"this is an important milestone to realizing this dream."

　　4.Some people keep healthy lifestyle but die younger than others because ______ .

　　A.their biological clock is not powerful enough

　　B.the most definitive evidence has been found

　　C.they have a higher actual age than others

　　D.they ages at a relatively faster biological rate

　　5.How was the study conducted? ______

　　A.By collecting and analyzing data B.By interviewing lots of people

　　C.By researching previous studies D.By studying different lifestyles

　　6.According to the study，it can be inferred that ______ .

　　A.people who keep healthy lifestyle tend to live longer

　　B.people's lifespan can be predicted by their age

　　C.5percent of people are believed to have a faster innate aging rate

　　D.anti-aging interventions have proved to slow the innate aging rate

　　7.Which of the following would be the best title for the passage? ______

　　A.We all should keep healthy lifestyle B.Geneticist finds anti-aging interventions

　　C.Biological clock predicts life expectancy D.Horvath builds an important milestone.

　　C

　　As a Chinese saying goes，"Taste is actually a memory of childhood".Local specialty food may not be popular among all people，but it offers outsiders a glimpse of local culture and history.

　　Gongcheng"oil tea"is such a kind of food that would be considered"weird"by many first-time visitors to the remote county in the north of the Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region.Many people dislike its bitter and astringent(澀的) flavor when they take a sip.

　　"It felt like drinking Chinese herbal medicine.I never expected that I would gradually accept it afterwards，and even become addicted to it，"said a traveler surnamed Zhang who comes from Shijiazhuang in northern China's Hebei province.

　　Langshan village is said to be the birthplace of Gongcheng"oil tea"whose ideal ingredients are green tea and fermented tea.The village has preserved well its buildings and roads dating back to late Qing Dynasty (1644-1911)，as well as its traditional way of making the special tea.

　　Lin Fengyou，60，introduced the cooking process.She looks younger than her age，and attributes this to the benefits of drinking"oil tea"throughout the year.

　　The first procedure is to use a wooden hammer to pound the tea while heating it in an iron pot，and then add edible oil and boiled water afterwards.She filters off the solid residues(余渣)，and pours the glue-like green tea soup into bowls.Then，she adds salt，caraway seed，green onion，dried rice，fried groundnuts，sliced taro and fried beans.

　　The taste of the"oil tea"is a mixture of the distinctive flavors of all its ingredients.Local people usually eat it together with glutinous rice(糯米) balls，rice dumplings and glutinous rice cake.

　　The villagers consume"oil tea"three times a day.The tea soup is a healthy and refreshing food."The tea soup to us is coffee to Westerners"，said Lin."But it is tastier."

　　8.Many first-time visitors may find"oil tea" ______ when taking a sip.

　　A.popular B.strange C.addicted D.beneficial

　　9.What can we learn about Lin Fengyou according to the passage? ______

　　A.She never expected that she would gradually accept"oil tea".

　　B.She is one of the reasons why the special tea has been preserved.

　　C.She thinks drinking"oil tea"throughout the year makes her look younger.

　　D.She drinks"oil tea"three times every day and considers coffee tastier.

　　10.Which is the correct order of cooking"oil tea"according to Lin Fengyou? ______

　　a.pour the glue-like green tea soup into bowls

　　b.heat the tea in an iron pot and pound the tea

　　c.add salt，caraway seed，green onion，dried rice，etc

　　d.add edible oil and boiled water

　　e.filter off the solid residues

　　A.bdeac B.dbace C.acebd D.beadc

　　11.Which column is this passage probably taken from? ______

　　A.Culture & Education B.Entertainment

　　C.Health D.Travel.

　　D

　　China's largest search engine Baidu has said it will make its latest artificial intelligence (AI) technology accessible to developers and businesses as part of the company's latest move into AI，big data and cloud computing.

　　AI solution"Tianzhi"was launched at a cloud-computing summit held in Beijing Wednesday.It includes services in three fields：sensing technology，such as image and voice processing，machine learning，and deep learning，an advanced form of machine learning，said Zhang Yaqin，CEO of the Nasdaq-listed company，at the summit.

　　Developers can access facial or voice recognition，algorithms(演算法) for data analysis and projections，and deep learning applications，Zhang said，adding that the technology could help users innovate in their sectors.

　　"With more devices connected to the cloud，enterprises will use cloud computing and AI more frequently，"said Wu Hequan，an academician at the Chinese Academy of Engineering，" Open AI technology can play a bigger role."

　　The company also revealed a plan to invest 10billion yuan (1.45 billion U.S.dollars) in cloud computing in the next five years and establish an innovation center，which will serve 10 million enterprises.

　　12.What is the main idea of paragraph one? ______

　　A.Baidu will further develop its latest AI technology.

　　B.Baidu has attracted developers'and businesses'attention.

　　C.Users will be able to access Baidu's latest AI technology.

　　D.A company will move to AI，big data and cloud computing.

　　13."Tianzhi"includes services in the following fields EXCEPT ______ .

　　A.sensing technology B.voice processing

　　C.machine learning D.deep learning

　　14.What does the underlined sentence in paragraph four probably mean? ______

　　A.It's important for AI technology to be open.

　　B.AI technology is more important than the cloud.

　　C.People aren't aware of the importance of AI technology.

　　D.Enterprises will hardly benefit from open AI technology.

　　15.What is Baidu's next move according to the last paragraph? ______

　　A.Reveal a plan to invest in cloud computing.

　　B.Invest 10 billion yuan to serve enterprises.

　　C.Get invested from enterprises in the next five years.

　　D.Invest in computing and build an innovation center.

　　II、信息匹配(本大題共5小題，共10.0分)

　　根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項.選項中有兩項為多余選項.

　　It is very common for you to find yourself in an unfamiliar situation.(36) ______ Yes，everyone tells you to stand on your own two feet and take responsibility for your action，but if you haven't experienced a situation before，how can you know what to do?

　　We usually try our best to do everything on our own and not to rely on others，but at certain times calling for help is the best way forward.You can picture the scene of the man--it is usually a man--driving blindly around an unfamiliar town looking for an address he doesn't know.(37) ______ And he could get to his appointment on time.It is obvious to everybody in such a case that asking for help is not a sign of weakness，but rather the sensible thing to do.

　　(38) ______ For example，you are looking for a new job and need to write your resume(簡歷).If your pride prevents you from getting help and you just do the writing yourself，it may well cost the opportunity you are seeking.Similarly，when you just started a new job，you often don't want to admit that you haven't got the knowledge to finish a particular task，so you keep going and eventually make things worse than they were.This may lead to a diminishing(貶低)of you in the eyes of the boss.(39) ______

　　Now you can see that asking for help is not a sign of weakness but is the sensible and mature thing to do.(40) ______ Making your life easier by asking for and using knowledgeable help is not a sign of weakness，but is actually quite a clever thing to do.

　　A.What's worse，you are most likely to lose the new job.

　　B.Actually speaking，asking for help is not a sign of weakness.

　　C.There are times when you know you don't have the relevant experience.

　　D.If only he would stop and ask for directions，he could save lots of time.

　　E.However，many people tend to make mistakes over and over when help is available.

　　F.You will also recognize expert help would save your time，energy and money.

　　G.You can accustom yourself to asking for help sooner or later.

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　　III、完形填空(本大題共20小題，共30.0分)

　　閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑.

　　I remember quite well a day 17 years ago.That day，our twin sons，Chad and Brad， ( 21 ) their car and left home to attend college.I realized that our ( 22 ) would soon become a"table for two". ( 23 ) ，the boys would come home on the weekends，but ( 24 ) ，I knew our family life would never be exactly the same again.

　　The boys walked around each room to ( 25 ) they hadn't forgotten anything they needed.I packed a cooler with ( 26 ) and their favorite cold snacks.I found a box and filled it with essential ( 27 ) items.I thought they might go to bed hungry that night.I ( 28 ) my wallet and placed the little bit of ( 29 ) I had in their hands.

　　We all walked ( 30 ) .Chad and Brad gave me big ( 31 ) and quickly got into their car.I ( 32 ) as they drove away.When their car was ( 33 ) ，I sat down on the driveway and cried ( 34 ) than I had cried in a long time.My husband Roy tried to ( 35 ) me，but I could see grief in his eyes，as well.

　　There are many parents who would ( 36 ) this period.Bittersweet feelings will be ( 37 ) while I cannot explain them adequately.I can still remember ( 38 ) I felt when we began that new chapter in our lives.

　　( 39 ) time going by，however，Roy and I are now accustomed to our table for two and we enjoy our lives together.I have to admit I still miss our children and the old ( 40 ) we had together.

　　21.A.repaired B.washed C.loaded D.decorated

　　22.A.room B.garden C.chair D.table

　　23.A.So B.Yet C.Sure D.Therefore

　　24.A.even then B.even so C.ever since D.ever after

　　25.A.make sure B.look around C.think about D.sort out

　　26.A.water B.drinks C.wine D.medicine

　　27.A.food B.clothes C.book D.supply

　　28.A.tidied B.cleaned C.closed D.emptied

　　29.A.paper B.goods C.cash D.check

　　30.A.outside B.indoors C.forward D.backward

　　31.A.smiles B.stares C.kisses D.hugs

　　32.A.talked B.waved C.ran D.cried

　　33.A.traveling B.rushing C.out of order D.out of sight

　　34.A.harder B.lighter C.more heavily D.more firmly

　　35.A.delight B.persuade C.comfort D.help

　　36.A.adventure B.experience C.look for D.depend on

　　37.A.absent B.present C.returning D.concealing

　　38.A.what B.when C.why D.how

　　39.A.With B.As C.For D.About

　　40.A.tables B.houses C.times D.lives

　　IV、信息匹配(本大題共10小題，共15.0分)

　　閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式.

　　I've dreamed of becoming a writer since I was a teenager.But (61) ______ isn't easy to get a book of mine published.(62) ______ I've tried hard，none of my books have been published.This is really (63) ______ (upset).

　　This morning，I received a call from a publisher and (64) ______ (tell) once again that there was no way my book would be published.(65) ______ (feel) sad，I left home and went to the park near my apartment.At the park，I sat down on the bench near the grass.

　　While I was sitting there，I saw a little boy about one and a half years old.He was running on the grass，(66) ______ his mother not far behind him.He looked so happy when he enjoyed the (67) ______ (free) of running on the grass.He then fell on the grass，but he quickly got up and continued (68) ______ (run) as fast as he could again even without looking back at his mother.He was still running with a smile on his face，as if nothing (69) ______ (happen).

　　Seeing that，I was truly inspired.I (70) ______ (sudden) realized that I shouldn't get discouraged after experiencing failure.Instead，I should cheer up and keep on trying.

　　41.

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　　V、短文改錯(本大題共1小題，共10.0分)

　　51.第一節(jié) 短文改錯

　　假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文.文中共有l(wèi)0處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處.每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改.

　　增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧)，并在其下面寫出該加的詞.

　　刪除：把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉.

　　修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞.

　　注意：1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;

　　2.只允許修改10處，多者(從笫11處起)不計分.

　　I'm Wang Hong a international student of Beijing University.I have something to talk with you.During last year's winter holiday，I go shopping with my classmates.While we were walking on the street，we saw several beggar standing on the road and asking for money.Many of them were disabling，which made me feel very much sad.Among them were old people，young people and even children.I noticed some passers-by ignore them instead of given them money.When I wanted to help them，my classmates stopped us.They told me whether these beggars were not worth showing mercy to because most them cheated people.Should I helped them?

　　VI、書面表達(本大題共1小題，共25.0分)

　　52.假如你是中學(xué)生李華，你校外教 Mary 女士近期準(zhǔn)備回英國度假，為此，你班同學(xué)準(zhǔn)備開一個晚會為她送行.請你根據(jù)以下提示，用英語寫一封 e-mail，通知她相關(guān)情況.

　　1：對她的辛勤教學(xué)工作表示感謝.

　　2.晚會本周日晚上 7：30 開始，預(yù)計持續(xù) 1 個小時.

　　3.地點：高三 10 班教室

　　4.活動：同學(xué)們一起唱英文歌，班長代表全班贈送她鮮花和親手制作的禮物.

　　注意：1.詞數(shù) 100 左右.2.開頭和結(jié)尾已經(jīng)給出，不計入總詞數(shù).

　　Dear Mary，

　　We hear that you'll return to the United Kingdom on a holiday soon.All the class will miss you very much during your absence!

　　Yours truly，

　　Li Hua.

　　2017年四川英語高考試題參考答案

　　1.C 2.B 3.D 4.D 5.A 6.C 7.C 8.B 9.C 10.A 11.D 12.C 13.B 14.A 15.D 16.B 17.D 18.C 19.A 20.F 21.C 22.D 23.C 24.B 25.A 26.B 27.A 28.D 29.C 30.A 31.D 32.B 33.D 34.A 35.C 36.B 37.B 38.D 39.A 40.C 41.it 42.Though\Although 43.upsetting 44.wastold 45.Feeling 46.with 47.freedom 48.torun 49.hadhappened 50.suddenly

　　51.I'm Wang Hong， a international student of Beijing University.I have something to talk with you.During last year's winter holiday，I go shopping with my classmates.While we were walking on the street，we saw several beggar standing on the road and asking for money.Many of them were disabling，which made me feel very much sad.Among them were old people，young people and even children.I noticed some passers-by ignore them instead of given them money.When I wanted to help them，my classmates stopped us.They told me whether these beggars were not worth showing mercy to because most∧them cheated people.Should I helped them?

　　詳解：

　　1.a改成an;考查冠詞，international student 是以元音音素開頭的單詞，前面要用不定冠詞an.

　　2.go改成went;考查動詞的時態(tài)，根據(jù)時間狀語During last year's winter holiday可知動詞要用一般過去時.

　　3.beggar改成beggars;考查名詞單復(fù)數(shù)，beggar是可數(shù)名詞，前面有several，故用復(fù)數(shù)beggars.

　　4.disabling改成disabled;考查形容詞，many of them 指人，故用過去分詞形式作形容詞，在句中作表語.

　　5.much去掉;考查副詞，very主要修飾形容詞或副詞，very much主要修飾動詞，這里修飾形容詞sad，故去掉much，用very.

　　6given改成giving;考查非謂語動詞，介詞of后面跟動名詞形式.

　　7.us改成me;考查人稱代詞，此處人稱代詞要與主語I 保持一致，故用me.

　　8.whether去掉或改成that;考查賓語從句，這是一個賓語從句，句意為"他們告訴我這些乞丐不值得同情…"，故用that引導(dǎo)賓語從句，that可以省略.

　　9.在most后面加of;考查介詞，此處them表示一個范圍，句意為"他們中的大部分都騙人"，故在代詞前面加介詞of.

　　10.helped改成help;考查動詞，情態(tài)動詞should后面跟動詞原形.

　　52.Dear Mary，

　　We hear that you'll return to the United Kingdom on a holiday soon.All the class will miss you very much during your absence!

　　Firstly，I'd like to express our gratitude for your excellent teaching in our school and your care and love for our class!So we've decided to have a farewell party this Sunday for you.(高分句型一)The party will start at 7：30 on Sunday evening in the classroom of Class 10，Grade III and will probably last about an hour.All of the class hope that you can come to join us singing some English songs and have a good time together.(高分句型二)At the end of the party，the monitor will present you some flowers and gifts，which are mostly made by ourselves.(高分句型三)

　　We wish you a plain journey back home!We are also expecting you to come back to China.

　　Yours truly，

　　Li Hua.

　　【解析】

　　1 ~ 3.

　　21.C 詞義猜測題.根據(jù)第三段They admired each other's artistic talent and became confidants，which resulted in a romantic relationship他們欣賞彼此的才華而成為知己;可知意為朋友;故選C.

　　22.B 推理判斷題.根據(jù)文章After leaving the mainland，he often said that he missed Li，who died in Shanghai in 1973以及前文In 1948，Zhang produced Spring Clouds Amid Autumn Landscape，a mountain-and-water ink painting featuring gongbi (meticulous brushwork)，as a gift for Li's 50th birthday可知他去世時75歲;故選B.

　　23.D 細節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)第二段They got to know each other through Li's elder brother，who was one of Zhang's best friends可知李的哥哥是張最好的朋友之一;故選D.

　　本文屬于說明文閱讀，作者通過這篇文章主要向我們描述了張大倩和畫家李秋俊相識的經(jīng)歷，和他們各自的成就.

　　考察學(xué)生的細節(jié)理解和推理判斷能力，做細節(jié)理解題時一定要找到文章中的原句，和題干進行比較，再做出正確的選擇.在做推理判斷題不要以個人的主觀想象代替文章的事實，要根據(jù)文章事實進行合乎邏輯的推理判斷.