高考英語易錯(cuò)題之動(dòng)詞語法
臨近高考,易錯(cuò)題整理工作顯得格外重要。在此基礎(chǔ)上,把易錯(cuò)題分類匯總,力求探索出一些解題思路,勢(shì)必給學(xué)生高考帶來諸多裨益。以下是學(xué)習(xí)啦小編為您整理的高考英語易錯(cuò)題之動(dòng)詞語法，僅供參考!
高考英語易錯(cuò)題之動(dòng)詞語法題目
1. We’re so busy that no one in the office can _____ for any other work.
A. spare B. be spared
C. share D. be shared
2. He regards that book _____ one of the worst that he’s _____ read.
A. to be, ever B. to be, never
C. as, ever D. as, never
3. “Did you get a job?” “No, I ______, but it’s no use.”
A. expected B. tried to
C. managed to D. planned
4. “Do you know that Jack ______ a postman for about six years?” “Yes, I see.”
A. has become B. has turned
C. has changed D. has been
5. The thing that ______ is not whether you fail or not, but whether you try or not.
A. matters B. cares
C. considers D. minds
6. I don’t want the green coat. It is red and black colours that ______ me very well.
A. suit B. fit
C. suits D. fits
7. “Will another fifty be enough?” “Just twenty will ______.”
A. work B. do
C. suit D. fit
8. Goodbye, Mr Carter — my secretary will _____ you to the door.
A. send B. lead
C. drive D. show
9. This kind of cancer can be cured, provided it is ______ early.
A. got B. gained
C. seen D. caught
10. We haven’t enough books for everyone; some of you will have to _____.
A. help B. enjoy
C. share D. spare
11. He asked her to marry him and she _____ him.
A. answered B. received
C. accepted D. agreed
12. My worst fears were _____ when I saw what the exam questions were.
A. done B. seen
C. finished D. realized
13. The plan looks good on paper, but will it _____?
A. work B. pass
C. agree D. does
14. What’s the matter with the radio? Why isn’t it _____?
A. broadcasting B. working
C. doing D. sounding
15. High unemployment _____ the government billions of pounds in lost taxes.
A. spends B. takes
C. uses D. costs
16. It’s hard to rescue drowning people because they _____ so much.
A. sink B. swim
C. jump D. struggle
17. She went to the station to meet her husband, but _____ him in the crowd.
A. passed B. recognized
C. missed D. lost
18. I missed what was happening because I wasn’t ______ very closely.
A. noticing B. running
C. watching D. glancing
19. If you lend me a pound, it will _____ me having to go to the bank.
A. save B. share
C. serve D. help
20. Don’t _______ your breath trying to persuade them; they’ll never listen.
A. use B. waste
C. spend D. put
21. He has spent little time on his lessons this term, so he _____ to fail the exam.
A. expects B. hopes
C. wishes D. requires
22. He will never ______ anything if he doesn’t work hard.
A. hope B. wish
C. achieve D. succeed
高考英語易錯(cuò)題之動(dòng)詞語法題目參考答案
1. 選B，spare 在表示“騰出或省去(多余的人或物)”。
2. 選C，regard … as …的意思“把……當(dāng)作……”，其中的介詞 as 不能換成 to be。
3. 選B。I tried to 為 I tried to get a job 之省略。
4. 選D。因?yàn)锳、B、C均為終止性動(dòng)詞，均不能連用 for about six years 這樣的一段時(shí)間。
5. 選A。matter 在此的意思是“要緊”、“關(guān)系重大”。
6. 選A。填空句為強(qiáng)調(diào)句，強(qiáng)調(diào)主語 red and black colours，故其后的謂語要用復(fù)數(shù)，即排除C和D。另外，fit 與suit區(qū)別是：fit 表示“適合”或“合身”等(及物或不及物)，主要是指尺寸、大小、形狀等方面的適合，而 suit 表示“適合”，主要指款式或花色等方面的適合。
7. 選B。do 在此表示“夠”、“足夠”、“適合”、“行”、“可以”等義。又如：
This will never do! 這事永遠(yuǎn)不可以。
I’m hungry. Get me something to eat. Anything will do. 我餓了，給我弄點(diǎn)吃的東西，什么都行。
8. 選D。show sb to the door 意為“送某人到門口”。注意，其中的介詞 to 不可省略，否則就成了 show sb the door(驅(qū)趕某人，下逐客令)。另外，也不要按漢語意思選A，因?yàn)閟end 通常表示派人送，而不表示親自送。
9. 選D，catch 在此表示“發(fā)現(xiàn)”，句中的 provided 用作連詞，意為“如果”。
10. 選C。既然書不夠，不能每人一本，所以有些人只能share(分享)了。
11. 選C。accept 意為“同意”、“接受”，注意不能選D，因?yàn)?agree 后不能直接跟名詞或代詞作賓語。
12. 選D。realize 在此的意思不是“實(shí)現(xiàn)”，而是指“使(不安、恐懼等)成為事實(shí)”。
13. 選A，work 在此的意思是“起作用”、“奏效”。
14. 選B。work 在此的意思是“運(yùn)作”、“運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)”。
15. 選D。spend 和 cost 均可表示“花費(fèi)”，但句型不同：spend + 時(shí)間或金錢 + on sth (in doing sth)，cost + 某人或某機(jī)構(gòu) + 金錢或時(shí)間。
16. 選D。由句意和常識(shí)推知。
17. 選C。miss 指“錯(cuò)過”。
18. 選C，由句子的語境可推知。
19. 選A，save 指“省去(勞力等)”。
20. 選B。
21. 選A，expects 在此不是表示“期待”，而是表示“預(yù)料”。
22. 選C，achieve 意為“完成”、“做到”。其余三項(xiàng)均不能直接跟名詞或代詞作賓語。
高考英語易錯(cuò)題之動(dòng)詞語法
