2017年高考英語(yǔ)試題全國(guó)卷1
英語(yǔ)高考是目前檢測(cè)中學(xué)英語(yǔ)教學(xué)結(jié)果最重要的評(píng)價(jià)工具,它的作用發(fā)揮如何直接反映出課程標(biāo)準(zhǔn)是否得到了順利的推行,素質(zhì)教育是否得到了真正地實(shí)現(xiàn)。下面是學(xué)習(xí)啦小編為你整理關(guān)于2017年高考英語(yǔ)試題全國(guó)卷1的內(nèi)容，希望大家喜歡!
2017年高考英語(yǔ)試題全國(guó)卷1
第一卷
第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)
做題時(shí)，先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，你將有兩分鐘的時(shí)間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。
第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分)
聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。答案寫在答題卡上。
例：How much is the shirt?
A. £19.15 B. £9.15 C. £9.18
答案：B
1. What did the man do yesterday?
A. He want to see a doctor
B. He took care of the father
C. He stayed at home alone
2. How many eggs did the man buy?
A. 12 B. 20 C. 24
3. Who is coming for tea?
A. John B. Mark C. Tracy
4. When will they probably meet?
A. Before class on Friday B. After class on Friday C. After today’s meeting
5. Why will the couple go to New York?
A. To have a tour B. To celebrate the wife’s birthday C. To make more money
第二節(jié) (共15小題;每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分)
聽下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘;聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。答案寫在答題卡上。
聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。
6. Where does the conversation take place?
A. In a station B. At an airport C. At a hotel
7. What was the most probable result of the conversation?
A. The woman got the key to her room
B. The woman got a new suitcase
C. The woman got her suitcase back
聽第7段材料，回答第8、9題。
8. What is the relationship between the speakers?
A. They are good friends
B. They are strangers to each other
C. They are husband and wife
9. Why does the woman come to talk with the man?
A. To get a job B. To take a test C. To see the secretary
聽第8段材料，回答第10至12題。
10. What are the two speakers having for supper?
A. Tea, bread and chicken
B. Sandwiches and chicken
C. Chicken, sandwiches and tea
11. What do we know about the chicken?
A. It’s cooked by the woman
B. It’s brought by the man
C. It’s bought from KFC
12. Where does this condensation most probably take place?
A. In a restaurant B. At the man’s home C. At the woman’s home
聽第9段材料，回答第13至16題。
13. When will the visitors come?
A. In March B. In April C. In May
14. How many visitors are coming in the end?
A. 8 B. 10 C. 12
15. What will the visitors do on the second day?
A. Visit schools B. Go to a party C. Attend a lecture
16. Where will the visitors go on the find day?
A. To the const B. To Scathed C. To bombast
聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。
17. What didn’t people know many centuries ago?
A. How to hour animals B. How go gather goods C. How to farm
18. Which of the following to TRUE about the Kooris?
A. They live in the places that are many to teach
B. They have met quite a few strange people
C. They haven’t learned the ways of doing things learn others
19. What do the Kooris do more of their time?
A. Look for food and water
B. Raise airmails for food
C. Grow vegetables and fruits
20. Where do the Kooris sleep at night?
A. In the houses B. Around fires C. On the farm
第二部分閱讀理解(共兩節(jié)，滿分60分)
第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題3分，滿分45分)
閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，答案寫在答題卡。
A
Classis Book Club for Home-schooled Teens
☆ Sign up at Librarian’s 1st Floor Reference Desk
☆ Free books for first 15 teens who sign up for each title. If you are unable to attend the activity, please return the book to Teen Librarian so she can the book to another teen.
Classics for Home-schooled Teens
Fridays, 1:00-2:00 pm, Library Room 215
January 23: The Old Man and the Sea by Ernest Hemingway
February 20, Antigone by Sophocles
March 20: Fahrenheit 451 by Ray Bradbury
April 24: Catcher in the Rye by J.D. Salinger
For information contact Teen Librarian Elise Sheppard, dlise.j.sheppard@lonestar.edu, 281-290-5248
5th Annual Prom-dress Give-away
Lone Star College-CYEALR BRANCH LIBRARY’S PROM CLOSET
Your dress is free for you to keep
If you Need a Prom Dress
Contact the Youth Service Specialist at your school/ Contact Prom Closet organizers directly:
LSC-CR Teen Librarian Elise Sheppard at 281-290-5248, elise.j.sheppard@lonestar.edu
LSC-CF Friends of the Library President Nancy Flanakin at meaford8510@yahoo.com
(Other dates by appointment only—contact Elise or Nancy)
DatesTimesLocations at LSC-CF Branch Library
March 211:00-5:00pmLibrary Room 1311
March 281:00-5:00 pmActivity room of Kid’s Corner (Children’s Library)
April 41:00-5:00pmLibrary Room 131
April 11Library closed
April 251:00-5:00 pmLibrary Room 131
Prom Dress Needed!
Dresses & accessories needed: All dress sizes 0-26
Accessories: Shoes, handbags, jewelry, hair pieces, shawls, etc
Perfect condition: Clean, undamaged, beautiful
Delivery instructions:
Take donations to Lone Scar College---CyFair Branch Library Circulation/Customer Service Desk anytime the library is open.
21. Who do you think the first ad is intended for?
A. Teens who receive their education at home
B. Teens who can’t afford to go to school
C. Teens who have no money to buy books
D. Teens who like reading at home after school
22. Which book may be discussed on January 23?
A. Antigone B. Catcher in the Rye
C. Fahrenheit 451 D. The Old Man and the Sea
23. What are the likely to do if you go to Children’s Library on March 28?
A. You may borrow some books for children
B. You may donate your old prom dresses
C. You may get a prom dress free of charge
D. You may help to clean the prom dresses
24. Where should you go if you want to give away your dress?
A. Library Room 215 B. Library Room 131
C. Activity Room of Kid’s Corner D. Customer Service Desk
B
Nancy Wake was born in New Zealand, in 1912. The family moved to Australia in 1914 and after being educated in Sydney, she travelled to Europe where she worked as a journalist. In Nazi(納粹的)Germany she saw the rise of Adolf Hitler and Anti-Semitism. On one occasion in Vienna she witnessed Jews being whipped by members of the Sturm Abteilung(SA). In 1939 Nancy married the wealthy French industrialist, Henri Fiocca, in Marseilles. Nancy was in France when the German Army invaded in May 1940. After the French government surrendered, Nancy joined the French Resistance. She worked with Ian Garrow's group helping British airmen shot down over France to escape back to Britain.
In December 1940 the network was betrayed and Nancy was forced to go into hiding. She continued to work for the French Resistance and was eventually arrested while in Toulouse. However, the authorities did not realize they had captured the woman known as the "White Mouse" and she was released after four days.
It was now too dangerous to remain in occupied France and Nancy crossed the Pyrenees into Spain before travelling to Britain. She now joined the Special Operations Executive (SOE) and agreed to become a British special agent(特工).
On 29th April 1944, Nancy was parachuted into the Auvergne region of France. Her main aim was to locate local soldiers and to provide them with some guns that were being dropped by parachute by the Royal Air Force four times a week.
Nancy had the task of helping the resistance to prepare for the armed uprising that was due to coincide with the D-Dday landings. She also led a raid against the Gestapo headquarters in Mountucon and a German gun factory. Henri Tardivat, one of her comrades in the resistance later said that: "She is the most feminine woman I know, until the fighting starts. Then she is like five men."
After the war, Nancy worked for the Intelligence Department at the British Air Ministry. In 1960 she married John Forward and returned to Australia to live.
25. Which is the correct order of the following events according to the passage?
a)Nancy joined the French Resistance
b)Nancy was arrested while in Toulouse
c)Nancy Wake was born in New Zealand
d)Nancy married John Forward and lived in Australia
e)Nancy Wake witnessed the cruelty of Nazi in Germany
A. c-e-b-d-a B. c-e-a-b-d C. e-b-a-c-d D. e-d-c-a-b
26. Why was Nancy arrested in Toulouse?
A. Because she killed a German solider in France
B. Because she was not fond of France at all
C. Because she worked for the French Resistance
D. Because she helped a Frenchman run away
27. What can we know from the 4th paragraph?
A. Nancy said nothing to the enemy and was set free after a few days
B. Nancy was active in the French movement and killed many enemies
C. Nancy’s task was to find local soldiers and given them some guns and firearms
D. Nancy’s work was to take care of patients and lead them to the destination safely
28. Which of the following can best describe Nancy?
A. Beautiful and shy B. Patient and careful
C. Thoughtful and strong D. Brave and capable
C
The sky is large place, and though it has been carefully examined for centuries, new features still turn up. Last March it was the rule of Uranus(天王星), and last week astronomers announced what may turn out to be a new planet, though a very small one, in the solar system.
The object was first sighted last month by Charles Kowal, an astronomer at the Hale Observatories in Pasadena, Calif. Mr. Kowal observed a faint trail of light on photographic plates, indicating that something was moving in relation to the background of stars. Other observers have confirmed the discovery.
The “mini-planet”, identified for the time being as “Object-Kowal”, appears to be about 1.5 billion miles away, between the orbit of Saturn and Uranus, and its diameter(直徑)has been estimated at between 100 and 400 miles. Its orbit has not been determined yet, but if the orbit proves to be roughly circular, light that of the major planets, the new object would probably take 66 to 70 years to make a circuit of the sun.
Some astronomers have speculated that Mr. Kowal’s discovery may be the first indication of an asteroid(小行星)belt beyond Saturn.
29. What may have been found in the solar system according to the first paragraph?
A. A small new planet B. A new solar system
C. A large new object D. A large new planet
30. What can we learn from the second paragraph?
A. What the object is like
B. How the object was found
C. Where the astronomers live
D. Why the object was moving
31. What magazine might this passage be taken from?
A. Astronomy B. Industry C. Spaceflight D. Agriculture
D
Everyone knows that if a dog’s ears are up and its tail is wagging vigorously, it is definitely pleased to see you. but now scientists using a robot have found that the way dogs use their tails is more complicated than we thought, and that dogs which wag them to the left may he more friendly. The animal psychologists discovered that when real dogs approached a life-sized robot dog, they were less cautious about it when it was wagging its tail to the left, while if it was wagging its tail to the right, far fewer dogs approached it in a confident manner.
In the first experiments, 56 percent of the animals approached the model without hesitation when the tail was wagged to the left, while only 21 percent did so in the other situation. When the researchers excluded(排除)owners from being present, the result were: 31 percent of the dogs approached continuously when the tail was wagging to the left, while only 18 percent did so when it was on the right.
Animal psychologist Roger Mugford said it added to the growing evidence that does were even more complicated communicators than the animals more closely related to man such as monkeys. He said, “We know that dogs, in a sense, have languages, but it is more complicated because it is not just them wagging their tails, but also giving out chemical displays.”
He adds, “The research confirms earlier studies suggesting that dogs, like humans, had a left-side preference. If you are going to present a signal to a dog, it is sensible to put it on your left-hand side because that is where dogs, unlike most other animals, tend to look. It is another example of the similarity between dogs and humans. They are a lot more human than we give them credit for.”
32. What does it tell us if a dog wags its tail to the right?
A. It was very energetic
B. It was in a bad mood
C. It might be unfriendly
D. It must be confident
33. What can be inferred from the second paragraph?
A. Some dogs approach the robot dog confidently
B. Most dogs were afraid to approach the robot dog
C. Some dogs lack confidence with their owners present
D. Dog owners may influence the behaviour of their pets
34. What can we learn from animal psychologist’s experiments?
A. Dogs can communicate more than human beings
B. Dogs have more complicated emotions than monkeys
C. Dogs’ tail-wagging conveys more information than previously believed
D. Dogs’intelligence can be much higher than any other kind of animal
35. What can we infer from Roger Mugfords words?
A. The Left-side preference should be studied further
B. Dogs have more in common with humans than we think
C. No other animals show the left-side preference except dogs
D. Dogs have a more complicated language than we people do
第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題3分，滿分15分)
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。答案寫在答題卡上。
Nowadays, more people lose their jobs and the prices of goods and services steadily increase. 36. But where do I start? Everything I’m paying for is necessity. There’s nothing I can cut down on.
But if you take a careful and objective look at your bills and all the “stuff” you’re paying for, you actually do not need a good majority of them. I’ve put together 5 tips that you can follow right now to reduce your costs.
1. Cut Back on Eating out.
Maybe you didn’t notice eating out is one of the things at your budget and you can save so much money just by reducing the number of times you eat out. 37It’s so much cheaper preparing food at home and healthier too. This does not mean that you should never eat out. You can choose special days to eat out like birthdays or anniversaries.
2. Reduce Your Electricity Consumption
___38This will help reduce your electricity consumption. With CFLs(節(jié)能燈)you save so much on power. Also unplug appliances(家用電器)that you’re not using.
3. Cut Back on Magazine or Print Subscription(訂閱費(fèi))
Magazines are great but sometimes they come with articles that you don’t really care about so you don’t bother reading them. 39Review your magazine or print subscriptions to determine which ones to unsubscribe from. You can also draw out a list of topics or categories you like reading about and search for free online alternatives where you can read about the topic of your choice.
4. Cancel Your Gym Membership or Go for a Pay-Per-Use Plan.
Exercise is important to stay healthy. In fact, you save more money when you stay physically fit than if you are in poor health. But there are more affordable ways to keep fit, if you exercise for health’s sake and no as a body builder or something.
Exercise at home or jog around your neighborhood. If you can’t work out without an exercise trainer, try searching for exercise routines on You Tube. If you want to use gym equipment, then you can convert your gym membership style to pay-per-use. 40
Of course, you don’t need to practice all of these at once, but if you are really willing to cut down on those costs, then one of these will surely come in handy.
A. Start by turning off the lights you’re not using.
B. They’re so simple but the results are impressive
C. As an alternative, make more home-cooked meals
D. It’s time for you to take action and do something about your bills
E. That way you pay only when you come to the gym to use the equipment
F. Invest in gym equipment to cut down recurrent costs of gym membership
G. These days most of the information or news is available on the Internet for free.
第三部分：英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié)，滿分55分)
第一節(jié)完形填空(共20小題;每小題2分，滿分40分)
閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。答案寫在答題卡上。
A few weeks ago, I was sitting in the window seat of the super-crowded ladies’ compartment in a train to Mumbai. I’d been 41to find a seat becauseI had got in at the first station. In a few minutes, the seats were all 42, and many other people had to stand in the jam-packed aisles(走廊).
One of them was a little girl. It was 43that she was used to the crowd, since she knew how to 44her position to the one that was the most. 45. I felt a little uneasy sitting there watching her having to stand.
I knew what I should do. 46, I had to overcome some internal 47before I could do anything. “Would I look foolish trying to help her?”I wondered. Then I thought, “Maybe this sort of thing is quite 48, and nobody would think the worse of me if I did not do anything.”My 49continued, “Am I thinking too much of the whole thing?” 50, I felt a little shy just reaching out. But I told myself, “Well, 51you are thinking about it, go the whole way.”So, a minute later, I 52the child and asked her to sit on my lap for the rest of the 53ride. Though I 54a bit while offering it to her, the surprised and delighted 55on the child’s face was enough to __56all my doubts away. And then, I began to think instead, “Why hadn’t I offered it to her even earlier? What was __57me?”
Somehow, the gift of gratitude she given me was far beyond the slight discomfort. It was difficult to say who was doing the giving. She was so 58that she sat at the very edge of my knee, supporting half her 59so that there was less on me and my legs wouldn’t hurt. I felt glad that I’d finally done the 60thing.
41. A. difficult B. clever C. lucky D. shocked
42. A. taken B. booked C. emptied D. controlled
43. A. interesting B. practical C. strange D. evident
44. A. direct B. hold C. interrupt D. adjust
45. A. careful B. familiar C. comfortable D. beautiful
46. A. Then B. Therefore C. Besides D. However
47. A. thoughts B. barriers C. challenges D. movements
48. A. unique B. simple C. regular D. common
49. A. doubts B. plans C. decisions D. cheers
50. A. Hopefully B. Actually C. Usually D. Fortunately
51. A. unless B. after C. since D. although
52. A. praise B. phoned C. called D. recognized
53. A. bus B. train C. boat D. plane
54. A. hesitated B. regretted C. imagined D. predicted
55. A. shine B. look C. cry D. puzzle
56. A. order B. require C. force D. permit
57. A. stopping B. encouraging C. relaxing D. supporting
58. A. fearful B. careless C. honest D. considerate
59. A. action B. weight C. work D. pressure
60. A. same B. real C. right D. terrible
第二卷
第三部分英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié);滿分55分)
第二節(jié)(共10小題;每小題1.5分，滿分15分)
閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式，答案寫在答題卡上。
Everybody, welcome to 61.________(we)company. I am Luisa, Director of the department. Let me say something to you all. The starting of work can be exciting on the hand, and can also be 62._____(worry) on the other. No matter what your future job is, you will have to work with others. Leaning to get on well with others must come first, 63._________(include) all staff in the company and our 64.___________(custom)
And secondly, right after my introduction, spend some time reading the introduction of our company and get to know the people in your office and find out 65.___________the company is like This afternoon you can walk around our workshops and know 66._______(much)about the products. No one is allowed 67._________(leave)the company before 5:30 pm. By the way, lunchtime 68.____________(come)at 11:50 and it’s free 69_________charge.
Remember: Learning is so important 70_________it can change your future life.
This is what I’d like to say to you at the moment. If you still have any question, please come to my office. Thank you.
第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié)，滿分35分)
第一節(jié)：短文改錯(cuò)(共10小題;每小題1分，滿分10分)
假定英語(yǔ)課課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(∧)，并在其下面寫出該加的詞。
刪除：把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。
修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下畫一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。
注意：1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;
2.只允許修改10處，多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。
We are aiming to build a peaceful school. I thought it is every student’s duty to work hard to achieve this goal. As high school student, what should we do? First for all, we should love our school. Meanwhile, you should respect our teachers and obeying the rules in our school. Secondly, we should show our respect for our parents and do which we can help them. Besides, we classmates should also try to be kind and friendly. Most important, all of us must believe in each other and been honest in our daily life. And we will study even more harder and try out best to do all.
第二節(jié)書面表達(dá)(滿分25分)
假如你是李華，上周末，你和同學(xué)們?nèi)ギ?dāng)?shù)匾患夜聝涸?orphanage)開展志愿者活動(dòng)。請(qǐng)根據(jù)下列要點(diǎn)寫一篇英語(yǔ)報(bào)道。
要點(diǎn)：1.時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)、人物及活動(dòng)(贈(zèng)送書籍、玩具等);
2.孤兒院孩子們的反應(yīng);
3.簡(jiǎn)短評(píng)論。
要求：1.詞數(shù)100左右;
2.可合理增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。
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2017年高考英語(yǔ)試題答案全國(guó)卷1
第一部分聽力(共20小題;每小題1.5分，滿分30分)
1-5BCBBA 6-10CCBAC 11-15CCABA 16-20ACCAB
第二部分閱讀理解(共兩節(jié)，滿分60分)
第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題3分，滿分45分)
21-25ADCDB 26-30CCDAB 31-35ACDCB
第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題3分，滿分15分)
36-40DCAGE
第三部分英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié)，滿分55分)
第一節(jié)完形填空(共20小題;每小題2分，滿分40分)
41-45CADDC 46-50DBDAB 51-55CCBAB 56-60CADBC
第二節(jié)(共10小題;每小題1.5分，滿分15分)
61. our 62. worrying 63. including 64. customers 65. what
66. more 67. to leave 68. comes 69. of 70. that
第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié)，滿分35分)
第一節(jié)短文改錯(cuò)(共10小題;每小題1分，滿分10分)
We are aiming to build a peaceful school. Ithought it is every student’s duty to work hard to achieve this goal.
think
As high school student, what should we do? First for all, we should love our school. Meanwhile, you should respect
students of we
our teachers and obeying the rules in our school. Secondly, we should show our respect for our parents and do which
obey what
we can∧ help them. Besides, we classmates should also try to be kind and friendly. Most important, all of us must
to important
believe in each other and been honest in our daily life. And we will study even more harder and try out best to do all.
be ﹨
第二節(jié)書面表達(dá)(滿分25分)
One possible version:
Last weekend, we went to the local orphanage to do some voluntary work. On the way, we bought books and toys with the money donated by our classmate. Upon our arrival, we handed out all the gifts to the children, then we patiently taught them to sing songs. Before leaving, we received pictures drawn by them as souvenirs of the visit.
When we were about to leave, the children waved their hands and thanked us for our kindness. Seeing the children’s bright smiles, all of us considered the visit to be well worthwhile. We have made an effort to bring sunshine to the children’s lives, and were really happy to be able to help them.
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2017年高考英語(yǔ)試題全國(guó)卷1
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