2017年安徽高考英語試卷及答案
考英語試題的分析和研究不僅可以為高考命題者和考試工作者提供了有效的英語測(cè)試項(xiàng)目和積極的指導(dǎo)，也對(duì)高考英語試卷的選拔性和有效性有著重要的意義。下面是學(xué)習(xí)啦小編為你整理關(guān)于2017年安徽高考英語試卷及答案的內(nèi)容，希望大家喜歡!
2017年安徽高考英語試卷
第一部分：閱讀理解(共兩節(jié)，滿分60分)
第一節(jié)：(共15小題：每小題3分，滿分45分)
閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡該項(xiàng)涂黑。
A
I had an unforgettable experience with my friends on a plane three years ago. While we were waiting for it to take off, the pilot’s voice was heard throughout the plane: “Sorry for the delay, ladies and gentlemen. Our engines don’t work. We are going to jump-start them. Once we get them going , we’ll get up in the air and see what happens.”
That was all he said. “See what happens?” Shouldn’t we have had a better plan than that? At that point. I could only laugh nervously. One woman started crying. “Oh no! We are going to crash!” There were sighs of hopelessness and anxiety, and we hadn’t even taken off yet.
The pilot even seemed unhappy. He told us our one engine was working double time, and his plan was to get up in the air and see what happens! Then we did. We got up in the air, and what happened? Nothing. We arrived in Norfolk, and no sooner had the wheels touched down than applause burst out as everyone on the airplane breathed a sigh of relief.
All too often, people stop trying to achieve their goals just because they don’t have a guaranteed result. But success will never be guaranteed. The best thing that you can do is just get up in the air, and see what happens. While I do prefer planning better than “see what happens” when it comes to flying, it really isn’t such a bad idea for life.
If your effort is to build a business then get up in the air and see what happens! Don’t give yourself all the reasons why you can’t. Do not wait until you have everything you need. You never will!
If your goal is to start a friendship, say “Hello”, get up in the air and see what happens! The results could be very rewarding. If your goal is to learn a new skill, get up in the air and see what happens! It might not be as difficult as your think. It could be fun!
1. When it was announced that engines didn’t work, the author felt_________.
A. disappointed. B. anxious. C. curious. D. relieved.
2. The underlined sentence in the last paragraph means _________.
A. to think carefully before you make friends
B. to start to fly first to see what will happen in the sky
C. to get up from the chair and greet somebody
D. to make an effort even if the result is uncertain
3. What can be the best title for the passage?
A. I Survived an Adventurous Flight B. The Pilot Risked Our Lives
C. We Will See What Happens D. Making Plans Is Better Than Taking
B
Library Guide for Freshmen
The school library offers different types of studying places and provides a good studying environment.
Zones
The library is divided into different zones. The upper floor is a quiet zone with over a thousand places for silent reading. and places where you can sit and work with your own computer. The reading places consist mostly of tables and chairs. The ground floor is the zone where you can talk. Here you can find sofas and armchairs for group work.
Computers
You can use your own computer to connect to the Wi-Fi specially prepared for notebook computers; you can also use library computers, which contain the most commonly used applications, such as Microsoft Office. They are situated in the area known as the Experimental Field on the ground floor.
Group-study Places
If you want to discuss freely without disturbing others, you can book a study room or sit at a table on the ground floor. Some study rooms are for 2-3 people and others can hold up to 6-8 people. All rooms are marked on the library maps.
There are 40 group-study rooms that must be booked via the website. To book, you need an active University account and a valid University card. You can use a room three hours per day, nine hours at most per week.
Storage of Study Material
The library has lockers for students to store course literature. When you have obtained at least 40 credits, you may rent a locker and pay 400 SEK for a year’s rental period.
Rules to be followed
ü Mobile phone conversations are not permitted anywhere in the library.
ü Keep your phone on silent as if you were in a lecture and exit the library if you need to receive calls.
ü Please note that food and fruit are forbidden in the library, but you are allowed to have drinks and sweets with you.
4. The library’s upper floor is mainly for students to ______________.
A. have group discussions B. read in a quiet place
C. take comfortable seats D. get their computers fixed
5. Library computers on the ground floor ______________.
A. are mostly used for filling out application forms
B. contain software essential for schoolwork
C. are for those who want to access the Wi-Fi
D. help students with their field experiments
6. What condition should be met to book a group-study room?
A. A group must consist of 8 people.
B. Three-hour use per day is the minimum.
C. One should first register at the university.
D. Applicants must mark the room on the map.
7. A student can rent a locker in the library if he ____________.
A. can afford the rental fee B. attends certain courses
C. has nowhere to put his books D. has earned the required credits
C
Although being famous might sound like a dream come true, today’s star, feeling like zoo animals, face pressures that few of us can imagine. They are at the center of much of the world’s attention. Paparazzi (狗仔隊(duì)) camp outside their homes, cameras ready. Tabloids (小報(bào)) publish thrilling stories about their personal lives. Just imagine not being able to do anything without being photographed or interrupted for a signature.
According to psychologist Christina Villareal, celebrities — famous people — worry constantly about their public appearance. Eventually, they start to lose track of who they really are, seeing themselves the way their fans imagine them, not as the people they were before everyone knew their names. “Over time,” Villareal says, “they feel separated and alone.”
The phenomenon of tracking celebrities has been around for ages. In the 4th century B.C., painters followed Alexander the Great into battle, hoping to picture his victories for his admirers. When Charles Dickens visited America in the 19th century, his sold-out readings attracted thousands of fans, leading him to complain about his lack of privacy. Tabloids of the 1920s and 1930s ran articles about film-stars in much the same way that modern tabloids and websites do.
Being a public figure today, however, is a lot more difficult than it used to be. Superstars cannot move about without worrying about photographers with modern cameras. When they say something silly or do something ridiculous, there is always the Internet to spread the news in minutes and keep their “story” alive forever.
If fame is so troublesome, why aren’t all celebrities running away from it? The answer is there are still ways to deal with it. Some stars stay calm by surrounding themselves with trusted friends and family or by escaping to remote places away from big cities. They focus not on how famous they are but on what they love to do or whatever made them famous in the first place. Sometimes a few celebrities can get a little justice. Still, even stars who enjoy full justice often complain about how hard their lives are. They are tired of being famous already.
8. It can be learned from the passage that stars today _____________.
A. are often misunderstood by the public
B. can no longer have their privacy protected
C. spend too much on their public appearance
D. care little about how they have come into fame
9. What is the main idea of Paragraph 3?
A. Great heroes of the past were generally admired.
B. The problem faced by celebrities has a long history.
C. Well-known actors are usually targets of tabloids.
D. Works of popular writers often have a lot of readers.
10. What makes it much harder to be a celebrity today?
A. Availability of modern media. B. Inadequate social recognition.
C. Lack of favorable chances. D. Huge population of fans.
11. What is the author’s attitude toward modern celebrity?
A. sincere. B. sceptical. C. disapproving. D. sympathetic.
D
Is there link between humans and climate change or not? This question was first studied in the early 1900s. Since then, many scientists have thought that our actions do make a difference. In 1997, the Kyoto Protocol explained our role in the Earth’s changing atmosphere and set international limits for gas emissions(排放) from 2008 to 2012. Some countries have decided to continue these reductions until 2020. More recently, the Paris Agreement, stuck by nearly 200 countries, also aims to limit global warming. But just now how much warmer it will get depends on how deeply countries cut carbon emissions.
3.5℃
This is how much temperatures would rise by 2100 even if nations live up to the initial Paris promises to reduce carbon emissions; this rise could still put coastal cities under water and drive over half of all species to extinction.
2℃
To meet this minimum goal, the Agreement requires countries to tighten emissions targets every five years. Even this increase could sink some islands, worse drought(干旱) and drive a decline of up to a third in the number of species.
1.5℃
This is the most ambitious goal for temperature rise set by the Paris Agreement, after a push by low-lying island nations like Kiribati, which say limiting temperature rise to 1.5℃ could save them from sinking.
0.8℃
This is how much temperatures have risen since the industrial age began, putting us 40% of the way to the 2℃ point.
0℃
The baseline here is average global temperature before the start of the industrial age.[:]
12. It can be concluded from paragraph 1 that _______.
A. the problem of global warming will have been quite solved by 2020
B. gas emissions have been effectively reduced in developed countries
C. the Paris Agreements is more influential than the Kyoto Protocol
D. humans have made continuous efforts to slow down global warming
13. If nations could only keep the initial promises of the Paris Agreement, what would happen by the year 2100?
A. The human population would increase by one third.
B. Little over 50% of all species would still exist.
C. The Agreement’s minimum goal would not be reached.
D. Nations would not need to tighten their emissions targets.
14. If those island nations not far above sea level are to survive, the maximum temperature rise, since the start of the industrial age, should be_______.
A. 1.5℃ B. 0.8℃ C. 2℃ D. 3.5℃
15. ALL of the following bad influences of global warming is mentioned except___________ .
A. exreme weather like worse drought B. coastal cities are under the water
C. human’s new deadly disease D. species go out
第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題3分，滿分15分)
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。
The Internet has opened up a whole new online world for us to meet, chat and go where we’ve never been before.
But just as in face to face communication, there are some rules of behavior that should be followed when on line.16____________Imagine how you’d feel if you were in the other person’s shoes.
For anything you’re about to send: ask yourself, “Would I say this to the person’s face?” if the answer is no, rewrite and reread. 17____________
If someone in the chat room is rude to you, your instinct (本能) is to fire back in the same manner. But try not to do so. 18_____________ If it was caused by a disagreement with another member, try to fix the situation by politely discussing it. Remember to respect the beliefs and opinions of others in the chat room.
19_____________ Offer advice when asked by newcomers, as they may not be sure what to do or how to communicate. When someone makes a mistake, whether it’s a stupid question or an unnecessarily long answer, be kind about it. If it’s a small mistake, you may not need to say anything. Even if you feel strongly about it, think twice before saying anything. Having good manners yourself doesn’t give you license to correct everyone else. 20_____________ At the same time, if you find you are wrong, be sure to correct yourself and apologize to those that you have offended.
It is not polite to ask others personal questions such as their age, sex and marital status. Unless you know the person very well, and you are both comfortable with sharing personal information, don’t ask such questions.
A. It’s natural that there are some people who speak rudely or make mistakes online.
B. Repeat the process till you feel sure that you’d feel comfortable saying the words to the person’s face.
C. Everyone was new to the network once.
D. The basic rule is simple: treat others in the same way you would want to be treated.
E. When you send short messages to a person online, you must say something beautiful to hear.
F. You should either ignore the person, or use your chat software to block their messages.
G. If you do decide to tell someone about a mistake, point it out politely.
第二部分：英語知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié)，滿分55分)
第一節(jié)：完形填空(共20小題;每小題2分，滿分40分)
閱讀下面的短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡該項(xiàng)涂黑。
In our discussion with people on how education can help them succeed in life, a woman remembered the first meeting of an introductory 21 course about 20 years ago.
The professor 22 the lecture hall, placed upon his desk a large jar filled with dried beans, and invited the students to 23 how many beans the jar contained. After 24 shouts of wildly wrong guesses the professor smiled a thin, dry smile, announced the 25 answer, and went on saying, “You have just 26 an important lesson about science. That is: Never 27 your own senses.”
Twenty years later, the 28 could guess what the professor had in mind. He 29 himself, perhaps, as inviting his students to start an exciting 30 into an unknown world invisible to the 31 , which can be discovered only through scientific 32 . But the seventeen-year-old girl could not accept or even 33 the invitation. She was just 34 to understand the world. And she 35 that her firsthand experience could be the 36 . The professor, however, said that it was 37 . He was taking away her only 38 for knowing and was providing her with no substitute. “I remember feeling small and 39 .” The woman says, “and I did the only thing I could do. I 40 the course that afternoon, and I haven’t gone near science since.”
21. A. science B. history C. art D. math
22. A. searched for B. marched into C. got through D. looked at
23. A. count B. report C. guess D. watch
24. A. warning B. giving C. turning away D. listening to
25. A. ready B. correct C. possible D. difficult
26. A. 1earned B. prepared C. taught D. taken
27. A. 1ose B. sharpen C. trust D. show
28. A. woman B. scientist C. speaker D. lecturer
29. A. described B. saw C. respected D. served
30. A. voyage B. movement C. change D. rush
31. A. professor B. knowledge C. eye D. light
32. A. model B. senses C. spirit D. methods
33. A. hear B. make C. present D. refuse
34. A. suggesting B. pretending C. beginning D. waiting
35. A. doubted B. believed C. proved D. explained
36. A. growth B. strength C. faith D. truth
37. A. firm B. wrong C. interesting D. acceptable
38. A. task B. success C. tool D. connection
39. A. frightened B. proud C. cruel D. brave
40. A. dropped B. started C. passed D. missed
第二節(jié)：語法填空(共10小題;每小題1.5分，滿分15分)(附中原創(chuàng))
The other day, 41__________ roaring typhoon hit my hometown 42__________ (bad). The arrival of the 43__________(expect) disater led to chaos(混亂).We 44__________ (suffer) through power failure and a lack of water. The formerly lively town lost 45__________ color. The typhoon broughtd us a demanding problem, 46__________(drag)us out of normal lives. The 47__________ (convenient) that we met reminded me how lucky we were to have been blessed 48__________ accessible resources before. When a disaster is right in front of us, it’s the fundamentals, 49__________ support us to survive, that count. So don’t expect too much from life and cherish 50__________ you have.
第三部分：寫作(共兩節(jié)，滿分35分)
第一節(jié)：短文改錯(cuò)(共10小題;每小題1分，滿分10分)(附中原創(chuàng))
The Shenzhou-11 manned spaceship fly high last month. In Oct 17, the spaceship launched into space from the Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center in Gansu. Two days later, the spacecraft successful docked (對(duì)接) with space lab Tiangong-2.The crew onboard Shenzhou-11 consists of two Chinese astronaut, Jing Haipeng, 50 and Chen Dong, 38. We will have a 33-day mission on Tiangong-2, test new technology and do experiments to preparing for future space missions. And a month-long space mission is not an easy task. Therefore, Chinese scientists and engineers have come up with new technologies to allow astronauts to stay safe and more comfortable in the space.
第二節(jié)：書面表達(dá)(滿分25分)
我校英語俱樂部講選舉新一屆副主席，負(fù)責(zé)規(guī)劃、組織俱樂部的相關(guān)活動(dòng)。假設(shè)你是李華，欲參選。 請(qǐng)按以下提示，寫一篇競(jìng)選演講稿。
---個(gè)人優(yōu)勢(shì)(如性格、特長等);
---組織校內(nèi)活動(dòng)的設(shè)想(如舉辦辯論賽、英語晚會(huì)等);
---表達(dá)當(dāng)選的愿望。
注意：1、詞數(shù)不少于100;
2、可適當(dāng)加入細(xì)節(jié)，以使內(nèi)容充實(shí)、行文連貫;
3、開頭、結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總次數(shù)。
參考詞匯：副主席：vice president 競(jìng)選 run for
Good afternoon, my dear friends,
My name is Li Hua…….
Thank you.
2017年安徽高考英語試卷答案
第一部分：閱讀理解(共20小題;每小題3分，滿分60分)
1-3 BDC 4-7 BBCD 8-11 BBAD 12-15 DCAC 16-20 DBFCG
第二部分：英語知識(shí)應(yīng)用
第一節(jié)：完形填空(共20小題;每小題2分，共40分)
21-25 ABCDB 26-30 ACABA 31-35 CDACB 36-40 DBCAAZxxkCom
第二節(jié)： 語法填空(共10小題：每小題1.5分，滿分15分)
41. a 42. badly 43. unexpected 44. suffered 45. its
46.dragging 47. inconvenience 48. with 49. which 50. what
第三部分：寫作
第一節(jié) 短文改錯(cuò)(共10小題;每小題1分，滿分10分)
1. fly-flew 2. In-On 3. launched 前加was 4. successful-successfully
5. astronaut-astronauts 6. We-They 7. preparing-prepare 8. And-But
9. safe-safer 10. in the space the 去掉
第二節(jié) 書面表達(dá)(滿分25分)
Good afternoon, my dear friends.
My name is Li jin. Today I am very glad to have the chance to run for the vice president of the English Club. Concerning the position of vice president of the English Club, I feel qualified to take the job. First, I have gained a lot of experience and received wide praise from my classmates for my job as monitor. Second, I am a warm-hearted boy and always ready to help others. Third, I am good at organizing activities and have held a number of English corners and discussions.
Looking into the future, I will try my best to assist the president and serve my fellow students if I am lucky enough to be the vice president. My plan is as follows:on the one hand, I will organize some campus activities, like "English Evening", a platform where students can show their English. In this process, we can still learn from each other. And I will invite some famous professors to give lectures for our students so that we can acquire a lot of knowledge.On the other hand, I will organize more activities to enhance the interschool communication. We can compete with students from other universities in debate contests or speech contests. Moreover, I will open more channels for you to voice your opinions and need.
I sincerely hope you will give me a chance, and please believe me that I will be a good vice president.
Thank you!
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2017年安徽高考英語試卷及答案
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