發(fā)英文郵件的格式范文3篇_英語郵件這樣寫
發(fā)英文郵件的格式范文3篇_英語郵件這樣寫
電子郵件即E-mail是如今我們做電子商務(wù)使用最普遍的一種聯(lián)系手段。需要寫的英文郵件多了,就覺得很吃力,尤其是當(dāng)需要經(jīng)常寫給同一個人時。那么發(fā)送英文郵件的格式是怎樣的呢?下文是學(xué)習(xí)啦小編為大家整理的發(fā)英文郵件的格式的范文,僅供參考。
發(fā)英文郵件的格式
英文電子郵件的基本要素是主題、稱謂、正文、結(jié)尾用語及署名。
電子郵件最重要的部分是主題,假設(shè)我們都是很忙的人,在打開郵箱閱讀郵件時,第一眼看到的就是郵件的主題。所以,主題應(yīng)當(dāng)做到言簡意賅并突出郵件重要性。英文郵件的主題需要注意不超過35個字母,將位于句首的單詞和專有名詞首字母大寫。比如:Some questions about C++.在比較正式的格式中,需要把每個單詞的首字母大寫(介詞、冠詞除外)。
稱謂如果是第一次給對方寫信,那么稱謂最好用“Dear+全名”,這樣會讓人感覺比較正式。如果對方以非正式口吻來信,我們也可以類似非正式地回復(fù)。比如:“Hello/Hi Lillian”。在實(shí)際通信中可能遇到不知道對方姓名,可以用“Dear+對方頭銜”,如“Dear President”,或者“Dear+Sir/Madam”形式。英國人習(xí)慣在稱呼后加“,”,美國人習(xí)慣在稱謂后加“:”,有時也可以不加任何標(biāo)點(diǎn),是具體情況而定。
在書寫正文時,把最重要的事情寫在正文最前面或者郵件內(nèi)容較長時寫在第一段。為了讓收件人閱讀郵件比較舒服,我們需要注意郵件正文結(jié)構(gòu)的美感,郵件段落最好控制在兩三段之內(nèi)。如果一封電子郵件涉及多個信息點(diǎn),我們可以采用分條目的方法,如符號、小標(biāo)題、編號來使得郵件想要表達(dá)的內(nèi)容層次清晰。郵件內(nèi)容應(yīng)注意單詞的拼寫、大小寫、標(biāo)點(diǎn)、語法等。所謂以小見大。
結(jié)尾語在正文之后添加。注意一般結(jié)尾語中只有第一個單詞首字母大寫而剩余單詞都小寫,此處與稱呼不同。
一般電子郵件:
Sincerely,
Sincerely yours,
私人電子郵件:
Regards,
Best wishes,
Best regards,
With best wishes,
Wish best regards,
Yours,
Cheers,
As ever,
With love,
Affectionately,
......
在正文最后需要署名,可以寫全名,也可以只寫名字。需要辨明性別時可以在姓名后面注明(Mr./Ms.)。對于咱們中國人,為了區(qū)分姓和名,可以把我們的姓的字母全部大寫,例如XIONG Lillian.如果寫信人代表的是一個組織或部門,應(yīng)在名字下一行寫上自己的職位、所屬部門。
郵件中常用詞匯:
附件attachment I am attaching the report.我把報告放在了附件中
轉(zhuǎn)發(fā)forwarded I've forwarded your e-mail to Alice.我已經(jīng)將你的郵件轉(zhuǎn)發(fā)給Alice
保持聯(lián)系 stay /keep in touch
對方告知決定. Please let me know your decision as soon as possible.
寫信給別人時一般常用How are you been recently?
回復(fù)別人郵件時一般常用I am happy to receive your e-mail.
實(shí)用郵件舉例:
工作求職
工作求職類的郵件大體分為申請職位、介紹自己、期待回復(fù)、表達(dá)謝意幾個部分。 i.e.
Dear Sir/Madam,
I am writing to apply for the position of ...as posted in your website.
Introduce yourself...
Please find attached a copy of my resume for your review.我的簡歷請見附件,作為參考。
或者:Please refer to my attached resume for a summary of my skills and experience. I am looking forward to you. Thank you very much for your time and consideration. Yours sincerely,
Lillian Xiong
表達(dá)謝意
日常生活中經(jīng)常會使用到表達(dá)謝意的郵件,在國外,參加完朋友邀請去的一次party,或者接受了別人饋贈的禮物等情況下都需要寫一封thanks letter。而此類郵件也非常好寫,只要能夠表達(dá)自己對收件人的真摯的感激之情即可。
Dear Alice,
Thanks so much for the lovely dinner last night. It was so thoughtful of you.I would like to invite both of you to my house when you are available.
Best regards,
Lilian
咨詢了解
咨詢了解類郵件的目的是想要得到關(guān)于某人、物的一些信息。郵件具體內(nèi)容大致包含如下:
1)告知對方你是如何得知其信息的,比如報紙、網(wǎng)站等。
2)說明自己想要了解的東西,當(dāng)咨詢信息較多時,最好列舉出來,as 詳細(xì)、清晰 as possible.
3)末尾用一句話結(jié)束總結(jié)這次咨詢。
I am writing to request information about sth.
I would like to request a copy of sth.
最后表達(dá)希望時用語:I look forward to hearing form you soon.期待盡快收到您的回復(fù)。
英文電子郵件格式
Dear Mary,
This is Tom.....
Look forward to seeing you soon.
Best regards,
Tom Yu
(以上每一行,或者每個段落,都是左對齊的)
一、主題
主題(Subject)框的內(nèi)容應(yīng)簡明地概括信的內(nèi)容,短的可以是一個單詞,如greetings;長的可以是一個名詞性短語,也可以是完整句,但長度一般不超過35個字母。
YES:Supplier training
NO:professional trainees from sister company should abide by rule of local company(太長)
主題框的內(nèi)容切忌含糊不清。
NO:像News about the meeting 這樣的表達(dá),
YES:應(yīng)改為Tomorrow's meeting canceled。
一般來說,只要將位于句首的單詞和專有名詞的首字母大寫即可。另外一種較為正規(guī)的格式可將除了少于5個字母的介詞、連接詞或冠詞之外的每一個單詞的首字母大寫。
YES:New E-mail Address Notification;Detailed calculation
NO:detailed calculation
視信的內(nèi)容是否重要,還可以開頭加上URGENT或者FYI(For Your Information,供參考),如:URGENT:Submit your report today!
二、稱呼
1、E-mail一般使用非正式的文體,因此正文(Body)前的稱呼(Salutation)通常無須使用諸如Dear Mr. John之類的表達(dá)。在同輩的親朋好友或同事間可以直呼其名,但對長輩或上級最好使用頭銜加上姓。YES:Tommy,或者M(jìn)r. Smith。
2、稱呼和正文之間,段落之間,正文和信尾客套話之間一般空一行,開頭無須空格。如: Jimmy,
I received your memo and will discuss it with Eric on Wednesday.
Best,
David
3、人家的名字千萬不要錯,老一輩的看到名字錯就干脆攆去垃圾桶. 同樣, 頭銜都不要錯. 頭銜或?qū)W位,任擇其一吧.以下是一樣的: Howard E. Wyatt, Dr. Howard E. Hyatt
4、多過一個男人,用Messrs,就是Misters的意思,不過不要跟名字,跟姓就行啦.
YES: Messrs. Smith, Wyatt, and Fury 。女人呢? YES:用Mesdames, Mmes., or Mses. 同樣不要跟名字. 例子: Mses. Farb, Lionel, and Gray 。男女一齊呢? 弄清楚稱呼就行.例如: Dr. and Mrs. Harold Wright ;Mr. Harold Wright and Dr. Margaret Wright ;Mr. and Mrs. Harvey Adams-Quinn 。
5、有人有自己頭銜就要跟緊,例如有人有榮譽(yù)學(xué)位就不喜歡用一般的頭銜,有時大頭不知道對方頭銜,干脆用Ms.算了. Ms. Sarah Gray
6、職銜短可以一行過,長就下一行吧.例如:
Ken Green, President /Ken Green /Vice President of International Operations
NO:Ken Green /Vice President of Unicom China
YES: Ken Green /Vice President, Unicom China
7、老外的名字有時有Jr. 或 Sr.,之前的逗點(diǎn)是隨你喜歡的,以下都是正確,不要笑人:
YES:Michael J. Smith, Jr. /Michael J. Smith Sr.
8、用人家的名字總好過人家的頭銜稱呼. 如果沒有名字,或者是很正規(guī)信的信件,可以考慮這些: Dear Committee Member:
Dear Meeting Planner:
Dear Colleagues: To All Sales Reps:
To Whom It May Concern:
Dear Sir or Madam:
Dear Madam or Sir:
Dear Purchasing Agent:
如果是全公司:
YES: Gentlemen or Ladies: Ladies or Gentlemen:
9、有時見到人家用冒號就說人家錯,其實(shí)也未必啊,看:
YES:Dear Mr. Jones: (非常正規(guī)) Dear Joan:
Dear Jim, Jim, (非正規(guī))
三、結(jié)尾部分
A、書信的結(jié)尾致意要留意,弄清大家的關(guān)系才選擇用詞,例子:
1、 Very Formal非常正規(guī)的(例如給政府官員的)
Respectfully yours, Yours respectfully,
2、 Formal正規(guī)的(例如客戶公司之間啦)
Very truly yours, Yours very truly, Yours truly,
3、 Less Formal不太正規(guī)的(例如客戶)
Sincerely yours, Yours sincerely, Sincerely, Cordially yours, Yours cordially, Cordially,
4、Informal非正規(guī)的(例如朋友,同事之類)
Regards, Warm regards, With kindest regards, With my best regards, My best, Give my best to Mary, Fondly, Thanks, See you next week!
有時在we, I, and you之間選擇是很煩的事-- 如果是公司代表聯(lián)絡(luò)生意之類,可以用: We will reimburse you for these legal expenses. Sinopec will reimburse you for these legal expenses. 如果單純說你自己,可以用: I found the brochure very informative. 有時可以一起用啦...: We are pleased to offer you the position of sales director, and I am looking forward to our Tuesday morning meeting.
那么I和you呢?好煩好煩.一般來說,收信人的利益比較重要,名義上都要這樣想.給人尊重的語氣就一般不會錯了. 多用you有時會有隔閡的感覺.
You will be pleased to learn that you have been selected to serve on our advisory board. Your prompt response will be appreciated. (好像欠你一樣)
I am pleased that our board has selected you as the best qualified candidate to serve on our advisory board. I hope you’ll agree to serve. (這就友善多了)
Your book was well written and comprehensive. (不用你來判斷我呀~~)
I thoroughly enjoyed your book and found an answer to every one of my questions about performance appraisals. (客氣一點(diǎn),人家受落)
總之,語氣和賓詞的運(yùn)用得當(dāng)能決定你的禮貌程度.
B、信尾客套話(Complimentary close)通常也很簡明。常常只須一個詞,如:'Thanks','Best','Cheers',不需要用一般信函中的'Sincerely yours'或'Best regards'。
C、簽名:不要把Mr., Ms., Mrs., Dr.之類一起簽,人家會笑你的... 簽名也看信件的語氣.給朋友或公司客戶,簽Bill也可以,給陌生人就最好用Gates或者Bill Gates啦.
發(fā)英文郵件的格式范文一
Dear Sir/Madam,
I am writing to apply for the position of ...as posted in your website.
Introduce yourself...
Please find attached a copy of my resume for your review.我的簡歷請見附件,作為參考。
或者:Please refer to my attached resume for a summary of my skills and experience. I am looking forward to you. Thank you very much for your time and consideration. Yours sincerely,
Lillian Xiong
發(fā)英文郵件的格式范文二
Dear Mr./Ms,
Mr. John Green, our General Manager, will be in Paris from June 2 to 7 and would like to come and see you, say, on June 3 at 2.00 p.m. about the opening of a sample room there.Please let us know if the time is convenient for you. If not, what time you would suggest.
Yours faithfully,
發(fā)英文郵件的格式范文三
Dear Mr/Ms,
I represent the W/P Electronics Company in Dallas, and will be in Kunming from next Monday to Friday, (October 5-9). I should like to call on you to discuss our new monitor. Would 0930 hours on Tuesday, October 6 be convenient?
I shall be in Beijing, at the Great Wall Hotel, from Tuesday, September 29, until Sunday, October 4, where a message will reach me. If the day is not convenient, will you please suggest another.
Yours faithfully
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