英語(yǔ)鼓浪嶼導(dǎo)游詞
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英語(yǔ)鼓浪嶼導(dǎo)游詞1
Dear tourists
Hello, everyone. Today we are going to visit Gulangyu Island in Xiamen.
We're at the dock now. The ferry takes about six minutes. Look, opposite is Gulangyu in Xiamen. This river is called Lujiang, also called XiaGu Strait. It is 600 meters wide. Gulangyu in Xiamen covers a total area of 1. 78 square meters, population 1. 90000. In order to solve the problem of boat congestion, the "Piano wharf" was built. Because Gulangyu Island in Xiamen is "the island of music". Look, is it like an open grand piano!
Ladies and gentlemen, we are now at riguangyan. This is the newly built gate of riguangyan temple. Let's look at the three stone carvings on the huge stone in front of us. It seems that they were written by one person, but in fact they are "written by three people". Riguangyan, also known as Longtou mountain, faces Hutou mountain in Xiamen across the sea. One dragon and one tiger guard Xiamen port, which is called "dragon and tiger guard the river".
Ladies and gentlemen, this is a piano museum. There are 30 pianos in it. Listen, there are beautiful pianos in it! There are many famous pianists in Gulangyu, Xiamen.
Dear tourists, we have come to Yuyuan. Yuxuan is the memorial garden of Dr. Lin Qiaozhi. It shows Dr. Lin's ordinary and great life.
Ladies and gentlemen, the tour of Gulangyu Island in Xiamen is over. If you are still interested, you can squeeze in time to take a walk on Huandao Road to enjoy the charm of the sea and the style of European architecture. You can also go deep into the alleys and listen to the piano playing in the villas, so as to increase the cultural connotation of your trip to Xiamen. Thank you for your cooperation.
英語(yǔ)鼓浪嶼導(dǎo)游詞2
Ladies and gentlemen
Hello everyone! Today we are going to visit Gulangyu, the "sea garden".
Now our car is on Zhongshan Road. Zhongshan road is the most prosperous commercial street in Xiamen at present. It was built in 1920s and 1930s. It is also an old street. The buildings beside the street are of arcade style (the lower part of the building is made into a colonnade sidewalk, so that part of the floor is built on the sidewalk to avoid rain, shade and pass, so it is called arcade). This is a major feature of Xiamen. Many cities in southern China and Southeast Asian countries have this kind of tower. This is mainly due to the fact that Xiamen is located in the subtropical zone. Sometimes the sun shines strongly and the weather is rainy. Pedestrians can protect themselves from the sun and rain under the arcade, walk freely and shop at will. Zhongshan road is not only the main commercial street in Xiamen, but also the civilized street in Xiamen. There are many kinds of goods, including domestic goods and foreign goods.
Members, the ferry time is about six minutes. Now I'd like to give you a brief introduction to Gulangyu. Look, the island opposite is Gulangyu Island. This river is called Lujiang, also called XiaGu Strait. It is 600 meters wide. Gulangyu covers an area of 1.78 square kilometers and has a population of 19000. In song and Yuan Dynasties, it was called "yuanshazhou", and in Ming Dynasty, it was called Gulangyu. Because there is a big rock on the southwest coast of the island, which has been washed out of a big hole by the waves for many years. Every time the tide rises, the waves beat the cave and make a sound like a drum, so people call it "gulangshi", and the island is also called Gulangyu. At present, it is a national key scenic spot and the first of the "ten best" scenic spots in Fujian.
Members, here we are. This wharf was built in 1976. The former wharf was very small. It was built in 1938. This used to be the place where Western powers sold Chinese laborers to go abroad and take a boat. You've seen the movie "prisoners of the sea". The "prisoners of the sea" set out by boat from a dock. In order to solve the problem of crowded boat, the "Piano dock" was built. Because Gulangyu is "the island of music", if you want to make the tourists touch the atmosphere of music as soon as you jump on Gulangyu, let's see if it's a bit like an open grand piano!
Members of the group, except for a small number of sightseeing battery cars, there are no other vehicles in chilangyu. Walking on the island is very interesting. Now let's walk and enjoy the European architectural style of Gulangyu!
This is the British Consulate. It was built in 1844 and 1870 and has a history of more than 150 years. In 1840, Britain launched the Opium War, and its expeditionary army went to Xiamen to fight with Xiamen garrison. As a result, the British army was defeated and retreated. In August 1841, more than 3500 British warships invaded Xiamen again. After fierce fighting, Xiamen and Gulangyu fell, and Xiamen was occupied for 10 days. When the British retreated, three warships and 500 troops were left to occupy Gulangyu for five years. The Sino British Treaty of Nanjing allows the British to "live temporarily" on Gulangyu. In 1843, Britain first set up a consulate on Gulangyu Island. The first consul was the captain of the navy who attacked Xiamen. In 1844, the second consul built the building. However, although the consul lived here, he forcibly occupied the office of "xingquanshui coastal defense road" in Xiamen for 20 years. This is a new office building built in 1870, with floor to floor doors and windows. It looks like England. The interior decoration is quite luxurious, but there are six cells. A lion and dog tomb in front of the building, which was specially built after the death of the consul's dog, was smashed in 1957. Beside the tomb, there is a steel flagpole, which has been abandoned.
Sunlight rock
Ladies and gentlemen
This is the newly built gate of riguangyan temple. Let's take a look at the three stone carvings on the huge stone in front of us. It seems that they were written by one person, but in fact they were written by three people. "Gulang Dongtian" was written by Ding Yizhong, Quanzhou Tongzhi in the Wanli period of the Ming Dynasty (1573), which has been more than 400 years. It is the earliest inscription on riguangyan; "Lujiang No.1" was written by Lin Yu, a Taoist Jinshi in the Qing Dynasty, which has been more than 100 years; "Tianfeng Haitao" was written by Xu Shiying, a visiting envoy of Fujian Province in 1915. On such a high stone, it's very imposing.
Members, riguangyan temple, formerly known as Lianhua nunnery, is one of the four famous nunneries in Xiamen. It is actually a stone cave with a stone top, so it is also called "yipianwa". It was built in the Zhengde period of Ming Dynasty and rebuilt in the 14th year of Wanli (1586). Because every morning, the sun rises from behind the five old peaks in Xiamen, and Lianhua nunnery is the first to bathe in the sun, so it is named "sunlight Temple". It is also said that when Gu Chenggong came to Huangyan (another name for riguangyan), he saw that the scenery here was far better than that of Rizhao mountain in Japan, so he took the word "Huang" apart and called it riguangyan. During the Tongzhi period of the Qing Dynasty, Yuanming exhibition was built to worship Maitreya. The main hall was built in 1917. After liberation, Yuanming hall was changed into a Buddhist hall. After the reform and opening up, with the implementation of religious policy, the temple received the support of the government, received donations from ten good faith parties at home and abroad, built large-scale construction, renovated the main hall, built new mountain gate, bell and Drum Tower, tourism platform, Dharma hall, monk's house, canteen and dining hall, and the temple took on a new look. Sunlight temple is an exquisite and pocket temple, which is the only one in the country. Due to the superior environment, there were many eminent monks in the past dynasties. In 1936, the famous Hongyi mage once closed here for eight months.
Sunshine mountain, also known as Longtou mountain, faces Hutou mountain in Xiamen across the sea. One dragon and one tiger guard Xiamen port, which is called "dragon and tiger guard the river". The original Pavilion here, named Xuting, has long been destroyed. Shi Guoqiu, a scholar in Taiwan, wrote a story about Xuting Pavilion, which describes that "the sun Guangyan is surrounded by mountains and sea, the first Tianjin in the southeast of the polar eye, the water meets the sky, and the flood bathes in the sun, all of which are Fancha's wonders". The huge stones in Dengdao stand between each other, and the walls are very strict, which means "nine summers produce cold". The coolness naturally comes from "Lujiang Dragon Cave".
Yuyuan
Ladies and gentlemen
Now we come to Yuyuan. Yuxuan is the memorial garden of Dr. Lin Qiaozhi. Lin Qiaozhi, born in Gulangyu in 1901, graduated from Peking Union Medical College in 1929. Because of his outstanding achievements, he was left to work in Peking Union Medical College. He died in Beijing on April 22, 1983 at the age of 83.
Members of the group, here is a demonstration of Dr. Lin's ordinary and great life. These objects were used by her during her lifetime. These photos are the records of her study, work, life and social activities. These are her works, papers and various certificates. From these objects, photos and materials, we can see Dr. Lin's extremely serious and responsible attitude towards his work and his sincere love for his comrades, especially his babies and mothers. All these are worth learning from later generations.
Members of the group, the tour of Gulangyu is over. If you are still interested, you can squeeze in time to take a walk on Huandao Road to enjoy the charm of the sea and the style of European architecture. You can also go deep into the alleys and listen to the piano playing in the villas, so as to increase the cultural connotation of your trip to Xiamen. Thank you for your cooperation.
英語(yǔ)鼓浪嶼導(dǎo)游詞3
Dear tourists, we are about to arrive at the beautiful Gulangyu Island. Please take your camera and other things, and then follow me to the underwater world of Gulangyu Island.
Look, this is a jellyfish. Look, there are several "whiskers" at the bottom of these jellyfish. These "whiskers" are transparent. Its body is very soft. When it flows up and down, its body will deform.
OK, we're going into the undersea tunnel now. This undersea tunnel is a moving "road", with toughened glass on the top and on both sides. Outside the glass are sharks and various ferocious carnivorous fishes. Please watch carefully.
Finally out of the tunnel, everyone look, Penguin! Its body is white, short and fat, wings on both sides, very lovely!
Now, let's move on. Here is a precious white whale fossil, which is more than 5 meters long and more than 1 meter high. There are also skeletons and fossils of many unknown fish.
If you haven't been to Gulangyu, you can't be regarded as having been to Xiamen. Dear tourists, this tour is over. Please pack up your things. I'll see you on the bus in three minutes!
英語(yǔ)鼓浪嶼導(dǎo)游詞4
If Gulangyu is a garden on the sea, Shuzhuang garden can be called the garden in the garden. It was built in 19__ and named by Lin Erjia, the owner of the garden, after his homonym of "Shu Zang". Lin Erjia was originally from Longxi, Fujian Province (now Longhai City). He was born in Xiamen in 1874 and spent his youth here. Since 19__, he has been the general office of Xiamen insurance and Commerce Bureau and the Prime Minister of Xiamen General Chamber of Commerce. His contribution to Xiamen is: he initiated and founded public utilities such as telephone, electric light and water supply. In 19__, he was the president of Xiamen Municipal Council. He has repeatedly mobilized overseas Chinese and people from all walks of life to donate money to build Zhongshan Road and other municipal facilities. After occupying Xiamen, Japan immigrated to Hong Kong from Lushan and returned to Taiwan after 1945. In 1951, he died at home at the age of 77. After the Sino Japanese War of 1894, the corrupt and incompetent Qing government was forced to cede Taiwan to Japan. Lin Weiyuan and his son did not want to be slaves, so they moved back to Gulangyu to settle down. When Lin Erjia grew up, because he missed his home in Taiwan, he imitated Banqiao villa and built Shuzhuang garden.
Now we are standing at the entrance of the garden. The garden is composed of two parts: Canghai garden and Bushan garden. The five sceneries of Canghai garden are meishou hall, Renqiu Pavilion, Zhenli Pavilion, 44qiao Pavilion and Zhaoliang Pavilion; the five sceneries of Bushan garden are Enshi mountain house, twelve caves, yiaiwulu, tingchao tower and Xiaolan Pavilion. Hiding the sea is to hide the sea into the garden, which implies that the mountains and rivers should be taken into the embrace of the motherland and no longer be slaughtered by others; mending the mountains is to make up for the lack of natural scenery by artificial construction, which implies that the mountains and rivers are broken and need to be mended. Here, the patriotic feeling of the master of the garden is apparent. We will be on the scene to appreciate the mystery later.
Shuzhuang garden has three remarkable characteristics, which can be summarized as "hiding, borrowing and skillful". Please look in front of us. A high wall blocks our sight and way. There are only some bonsai plants in front of us. When you walk out of the circular arch, you can have a look at it. Our vision will be widened. The vast expanse of blue waves has been waiting in front of us. The long blue waves suddenly brighten up, which makes us feel relaxed and happy. This is the beauty of "hiding" in the garden. It turns out that this wall is just a barrier. If you see the sea at the door, you will lose your charm and look plain. Now, please look at the building on our left - meishou hall, also known as the "Ying second sound" pavilion. Its door is opposite the beach. It used to be the place where the owner of the garden tasted tea, wrote poems and painted. Now it has been turned into a shopping mall and a restaurant. There is a pool. There is a gate on the right side of the pool connected with the sea, which leads the sea water into the garden to form the outer pool by the bridge. Then it leads to the inner pool through the left hole. The hole is engraved with "water stop" two times, and the sea water is no longer used to raise waves. In this way, the Tibetan sea garden consists of three scenic spots: the sea, the outer pool and the inner pool. From large to small, from outside to inside, it naturally hides the sea in the garden.
Now look to the right. This long bridge is called 44 bridge, but why 44 bridge? You can see that it extends from the pavilion to the sea. The whole bridge is about 100 meters long, lying on the sea like a dragon. The designer can take the scenery according to the situation because of the sea. The small garden has been expanded several times. This is the embodiment of the "cleverness" of the garden.
Well, please follow me. In front of us is a huge natural stone. On the top of it is engraved "sea and sky" written by Zhang ruitu, a calligrapher of Ming Dynasty. On the back are two pieces of "pillow flow" inscribed by Lin Erjia, the owner of the garden.
Now we are walking on the 44th bridge, the main tourist line of the park. Have you guessed the origin of the 44th bridge? In fact, it is very simple, because the owner of the park was 44 years old when the bridge was built. Ladies and gentlemen, this half moon shaped Pavilion is the moon crossing Pavilion. The bright moon is in the sky. It's the best place to visit. If you are lucky enough to visit Xiamen on the occasion of the Mid Autumn Festival, you may as well come here to watch the moon.
This is Renqiu Pavilion. It was built in the autumn of renxu of the lunar calendar in 1922. Its uniqueness lies in that half of it is built on land and the other half is supported in the water. The pavilion is built on the platform, the terrace is built around the pool, and the curved bridge is connected with it. Each of its two southeast walls has a circular arch. Sitting in the political Pavilion, you can see the scenery on both sides at the same time. Looking from the windowsill, the 44 bridge is winding, with Zhenli Pavilion, Qianbo Pavilion and Duyue Pavilion. Some of them are diamond shaped, others are fan-shaped, with different shapes and unique charm.
Members of the group, let's go on! This folding fan type Pavilion is located at the end of the original garden. It is named after the gusts of cool wind. Around the pavilion, we arrive at the Bushan garden. In front of it, the ZhuWa villa is Tingtao Pavilion, where we can see the sky wind and sea waves. Now tingtaoxuan has been transformed into a piano museum. It has 73 pianos provided by Hu Youyi, a Chinese living in Australia. Hu Youyi was born on Gulangyu Island. He has lived in the melodious sound of piano since he was a child, and has formed a source of puzzlement with piano. In Australia, he bought the clavichord at great expense. In 1999, with sincere patriotism and love for his hometown, he made great efforts to transport these pianos back to his hometown and opened a piano museum, which was officially opened to tourists on January 8, __. After two world wars, these pianos have been sent to Hu Youyi's hometown intact. They have become the valuable cultural heritage of Xiamen people and integrated into the profound cultural connotation of Gulangyu Island, the "island of pianos". As you can see, besides piano, there are many candlesticks here. In fact, these candlesticks are also brought by Mr. Hu Youyi from Australia. There are more than 50 exquisite candlesticks in total. Most of these candlesticks were produced in Europe a hundred years ago, and they are a perfect match with these ancient pianos. Not long ago, Mr. Hu Youyi transported another 40 pianos from Australia, which were also opened to tourists not long ago. Now we can see that the red building in the distance is the stone mountain house, which used to be the place for the master of the garden to study, but now Kaifa is the guest house. The rockery in front of us is the "Twelve caves". It is made of all kinds of sand, shale and volcanic rocks. It is a series of artificial rockery caves, commonly known as "monkey cave". There are 12 caves in it. They are arranged on the stone wall by 12 branches (Zi, Chou, Yin, Mao, Chen, Si, Wu, Wei, Shen, you, Xu, Hai). The movements are interconnected, just like a labyrinth, also known as "enchanted cave" ”It is a good place for children to play. Because of the time, we won't turn. Please follow me down. The bronze figure on the right is the whole body statue of the owner of the garden, Mr. Lin Erjia. This was originally a private garden. After Mr. Lin died, his descendants dedicated it to the country, and we were lucky to see it.
Well, we have made a circle. You must have appreciated the unique style of Shuzhuang garden. It is because of her characteristics of "hiding", "borrowing" and "skillfulness" that we can create infinite space in this limited area. The whole garden is static in movement and dynamic in stillness. It is complementary, harmonious and dialectical. Lin Erjia is also quite satisfied with this, which can be seen from the couplet he wrote on the pavilion: "the sea and the mountains are beautiful, and the flowers and bamboos are pleasant.". The beautiful Shuzhuang garden makes people taste endless and forget to return!
英語(yǔ)鼓浪嶼導(dǎo)游詞5
Today, we are going to visit Gulangyu, the best scenic spot in Xiamen. It is surrounded by the sea, with beautiful scenery and fresh air. Therefore, it has the reputation of "sea garden". In 1997, it ranked first in the "ten best" landscape evaluation of Fujian Province. At the same time, it is also one of the 35 famous scenic spots in China. Even President Nixon of the United States praised Gulangyu when he visited here (1972) It is called "Venice of the East" and "Hawaii of China", and was rated as the highest level of national tourist attractions - 4A in __.
Xiamen Gulangyu is surrounded by the sea, and its area is not large (please guess how large). It is smaller than Morocco, the smallest country in the world, with an area of only 1.78 square kilometers and a population of about 18000 people. More than half of the people have overseas relations, and generally live in countries and regions with 14 people. Although it is small, it is very famous. It has a lot of tourists and receives 30000-80000 people on average every day, Such a small place, can have this degree, visible it is not general
Xiamen Gulangyu was not called Xiamen Gulangyu before Ming Dynasty, Later, because there was a reef in the southwest of it, a karst cave was formed by the impact and erosion of the sea water for many years. When the tide was high, the waves would hit the reef and make a sound like a drum. Therefore, the rock was called "drum rock", hence the name of Gulangyu Island in Xiamen. (the origin of Gulangyu Island in Xiamen)
It's just a river away from Xiamen Island, and it's surrounded by the sea on all sides. Many people think it's very inconvenient to cross the sea. In fact, except before the founding of the people's Republic of China, it's very convenient now, except for a few people who take speedboats and cruise ships. It's a round-trip ferry that operates 24 hours a day. There is a flight every 15 minutes on the 500 meter wide Xiamen Strait. The system of buying tickets on the way and checking tickets on the return is implemented. The transition cost is 8 yuan per person. The flight takes about 5 minutes. If you want to enjoy a short voyage, you can go to the elegant seat on the second floor. When it comes to elegant seats, whether standing or sitting, you have to take care of yourself 1 yuan / person.
Although Gulangyu Island in Xiamen is not big enough, there is a saying that it can not be more appropriate to describe it as "although sparrow is small, it has all five internal organs", such as kindergarten to middle school (3 kindergartens, 3 primary schools, 2 middle schools, 3382 students), bank, hospital, food market, concert hall, etc. Therefore, the residents of the island will not be inconvenient because it is surrounded by the sea and its area is small, on the contrary, it is small and exquisite, so if there is nothing It's important for the residents to spend five to six years on the island.
Because of the fresh air, good greening and good ecological environment, it is also a protected area for marine rare species (amphioxus and white dolphin). It is also the best green area in Xiamen. There are more than 4000 kinds of plants, more than 80 kinds of plants, more than 80 families and genera on the island. The green tree coverage rate reaches 40%, and the per capita area is 5.1 square meters, so the air is fresh.
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