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excel表格撤銷保護(hù)的方法

時間: 業(yè)華773 分享

  在Excel中錄入好重要數(shù)據(jù)以后通常需要用到密碼保護(hù),而過了段時間覺得沒必要再用密碼進(jìn)行保護(hù),這個時候就需要撤銷保護(hù),具體怎么做呢?接下來是學(xué)習(xí)啦小編為大家?guī)淼膃xcel表格撤銷保護(hù)的方法,供大家參考。

  excel表格撤銷保護(hù)的方法:

  撤銷保護(hù)步驟1:打開Excel表格中的Excel選項,選擇自定義,得到如下畫面:

  撤銷保護(hù)步驟2:然后在左邊側(cè)框欄中選擇“查看宏”

  之后雙擊或者選擇添加按鈕,則可以看到右邊欄中有了查看宏按鈕,之后點擊右下角的確定。

  撤銷保護(hù)步驟3:大家可以在下面這個窗口處看到箭頭所指的按鈕:

  點擊按鈕,之后彈出窗口:

  撤銷保護(hù)步驟4:在宏名處填寫一個名字(可隨意),然后點擊創(chuàng)建,彈出以下窗口:

  撤銷保護(hù)步驟5:將窗口內(nèi)的內(nèi)容全選后刪除,然后將下面分割線以內(nèi)的內(nèi)容開始復(fù)制粘貼在上面的窗口內(nèi):

  從橫線下開始復(fù)制

  ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

  Option Explicit

  Public Sub AllInternalPasswords()

  ' Breaks worksheet and workbook structure passwords. Bob McCormick

  ' probably originator of base code algorithm modified for coverage

  ' of workbook structure / windows passwords and for multiple passwords

  '

  ' Norman Harker and JE McGimpsey 27-Dec-2002 (Version 1.1)

  ' Modified 2003-Apr-04 by JEM: All msgs to constants, and

  ' eliminate one Exit Sub (Version 1.1.1)

  ' Reveals hashed passwords NOT original passwords

  Const DBLSPACE As String = vbNewLine & vbNewLine

  Const AUTHORS As String = DBLSPACE & vbNewLine & _

  "Adapted from Bob McCormick base code by" & _

  "Norman Harker and JE McGimpsey"

  Const HEADER As String = "AllInternalPasswords User Message"

  Const VERSION As String = DBLSPACE & "Version 1.1.1 2003-Apr-04"

  Const REPBACK As String = DBLSPACE & "Please report failure " & _

  "to the microsoft.public.excel.programming newsgroup."

  Const ALLCLEAR As String = DBLSPACE & "The workbook should " & _

  "now be free of all password protection, so make sure you:" & _

  DBLSPACE & "SAVE IT NOW!" & DBLSPACE & "and also" & _

  DBLSPACE & "BACKUP!, BACKUP!!, BACKUP!!!" & _

  DBLSPACE & "Also, remember that the password was " & _

  "put there for a reason. Don't stuff up crucial formulas " & _

  "or data." & DBLSPACE & "Access and use of some data " & _

  "may be an offense. If in doubt, don't."

  Const MSGNOPWORDS1 As String = "There were no passwords on " & _

  "sheets, or workbook structure or windows." & AUTHORS & VERSION

  Const MSGNOPWORDS2 As String = "There was no protection to " & _

  "workbook structure or windows." & DBLSPACE & _

  "Proceeding to unprotect sheets." & AUTHORS & VERSION

  Const MSGTAKETIME As String = "After pressing OK button this " & _

  "will take some time." & DBLSPACE & "Amount of time " & _

  "depends on how many different passwords, the " & _

  "passwords, and your computer's specification." & DBLSPACE & _

  "Just be patient! Make me a coffee!" & AUTHORS & VERSION

  Const MSGPWORDFOUND1 As String = "You had a Worksheet " & _

  "Structure or Windows Password set." & DBLSPACE & _

  "The password found was: " & DBLSPACE & "$$" & DBLSPACE & _

  "Note it down for potential future use in other workbooks by " & _

  "the same person who set this password." & DBLSPACE & _

  "Now to check and clear other passwords." & AUTHORS & VERSION

  Const MSGPWORDFOUND2 As String = "You had a Worksheet " & _

  "password set." & DBLSPACE & "The password found was: " & _

  DBLSPACE & "$$" & DBLSPACE & "Note it down for potential " & _

  "future use in other workbooks by same person who " & _

  "set this password." & DBLSPACE & "Now to check and clear " & _

  "other passwords." & AUTHORS & VERSION

  Const MSGONLYONE As String = "Only structure / windows " & _

  "protected with the password that was just found." & _

  ALLCLEAR & AUTHORS & VERSION & REPBACK

  Dim w1 As Worksheet, w2 As Worksheet

  Dim i As Integer, j As Integer, k As Integer, l As Integer

  Dim m As Integer, n As Integer, i1 As Integer, i2 As Integer

  Dim i3 As Integer, i4 As Integer, i5 As Integer, i6 As Integer

  Dim PWord1 As String

  Dim ShTag As Boolean, WinTag As Boolean

  Application.ScreenUpdating = False

  With ActiveWorkbook

  WinTag = .ProtectStructure Or .ProtectWindows

  End With

  ShTag = False

  For Each w1 In Worksheets

  ShTag = ShTag Or w1.ProtectContents

  Next w1

  If Not ShTag And Not WinTag Then

  MsgBox MSGNOPWORDS1, vbInformation, HEADER

  Exit Sub

  End If

  MsgBox MSGTAKETIME, vbInformation, HEADER

  If Not WinTag Then

  MsgBox MSGNOPWORDS2, vbInformation, HEADER

  Else

  On Error Resume Next

  Do 'dummy do loop

  For i = 65 To 66: For j = 65 To 66: For k = 65 To 66

  For l = 65 To 66: For m = 65 To 66: For i1 = 65 To 66

  For i2 = 65 To 66: For i3 = 65 To 66: For i4 = 65 To 66

  For i5 = 65 To 66: For i6 = 65 To 66: For n = 32 To 126

  With ActiveWorkbook

  .Unprotect Chr(i) & Chr(j) & Chr(k) & _

  Chr(l) & Chr(m) & Chr(i1) & Chr(i2) & _

  Chr(i3) & Chr(i4) & Chr(i5) & Chr(i6) & Chr(n)

  If .ProtectStructure = False And _

  .ProtectWindows = False Then

  PWord1 = Chr(i) & Chr(j) & Chr(k) & Chr(l) & _

  Chr(m) & Chr(i1) & Chr(i2) & Chr(i3) & _

  Chr(i4) & Chr(i5) & Chr(i6) & Chr(n)

  MsgBox Application.Substitute(MSGPWORDFOUND1, _

  "$$", PWord1), vbInformation, HEADER

  Exit Do 'Bypass all for...nexts

  End If

  End With

  Next: Next: Next: Next: Next: Next

  Next: Next: Next: Next: Next: Next

  Loop Until True

  On Error GoTo 0

  End If

  If WinTag And Not ShTag Then

  MsgBox MSGONLYONE, vbInformation, HEADER

  Exit Sub

  End If

  On Error Resume Next

  For Each w1 In Worksheets

  'Attempt clearance with PWord1

  w1.Unprotect PWord1

  Next w1

  On Error GoTo 0

  ShTag = False

  For Each w1 In Worksheets

  'Checks for all clear ShTag triggered to 1 if not.

  ShTag = ShTag Or w1.ProtectContents

  Next w1

  If ShTag Then

  For Each w1 In Worksheets

  With w1

  If .ProtectContents Then

  On Error Resume Next

  Do 'Dummy do loop

  For i = 65 To 66: For j = 65 To 66: For k = 65 To 66

  For l = 65 To 66: For m = 65 To 66: For i1 = 65 To 66

  For i2 = 65 To 66: For i3 = 65 To 66: For i4 = 65 To 66

  For i5 = 65 To 66: For i6 = 65 To 66: For n = 32 To 126

  .Unprotect Chr(i) & Chr(j) & Chr(k) & _

  Chr(l) & Chr(m) & Chr(i1) & Chr(i2) & Chr(i3) & _

  Chr(i4) & Chr(i5) & Chr(i6) & Chr(n)

  If Not .ProtectContents Then

  PWord1 = Chr(i) & Chr(j) & Chr(k) & Chr(l) & _

  Chr(m) & Chr(i1) & Chr(i2) & Chr(i3) & _

  Chr(i4) & Chr(i5) & Chr(i6) & Chr(n)

  MsgBox Application.Substitute(MSGPWORDFOUND2, _

  "$$", PWord1), vbInformation, HEADER

  'leverage finding Pword by trying on other sheets

  For Each w2 In Worksheets

  w2.Unprotect PWord1

  Next w2

  Exit Do 'Bypass all for...nexts

  End If

  Next: Next: Next: Next: Next: Next

  Next: Next: Next: Next: Next: Next

  Loop Until True

  On Error GoTo 0

  End If

  End With

  Next w1

  End If

  MsgBox ALLCLEAR & AUTHORS & VERSION & REPBACK, vbInformation, HEADER

  End Sub

  -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

  復(fù)制到橫線以上

  得到情況如下圖表示

  撤銷保護(hù)步驟6:關(guān)閉編輯窗口;

  撤銷保護(hù)步驟7:依次點擊菜單欄上的工具---宏-----宏,選AllInternalPasswords,運(yùn)行,確定兩次;

  等一會,就會出現(xiàn)以下對話框:這就是Excel密碼對應(yīng)的原始密碼(此密碼和原先設(shè)置的密碼都能打開此文檔。如果是別人的文檔,你又想恢復(fù)密碼設(shè)置,就可以用此密碼進(jìn)行保護(hù),他就能用他設(shè)置的密碼打開,你可以試試,很有趣的。字母一定要大寫):

  再點擊確定。Excel的原始密碼就被清除了!!

  撤銷保護(hù)步驟8:最后記得關(guān)閉EXCEL文檔時要保存,否則下回打開,文檔仍舊處于只讀狀態(tài)而無法修改。

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