雅思寫作動(dòng)物類素材匯總
雅思寫作中有時(shí)候會(huì)遇到動(dòng)物類的寫作話題，這就需要我們平時(shí)多多積累這類素材，下面小編就給大家分享一下，希望喜歡。
雅思寫作動(dòng)物類話題素材+解析
題目
遇到動(dòng)物類話題，通常學(xué)生第一反應(yīng)是不可以殺，要愛護(hù)動(dòng)物，但是同學(xué)們有想過(guò)
In modern world, it is no longer necessary to use animals for food or products, for instance, clothing and medicines. To what extent do you agree or disagree?
題目分析
在當(dāng)代社會(huì)，使用動(dòng)物為食物或是其他產(chǎn)品如衣服和藥品不再有必要，在一定程度上，你是否同意?
文章結(jié)構(gòu)：
第一段：引出主題，表明自身觀點(diǎn)，即反對(duì)題目觀點(diǎn)。
第二、三段: 闡述使用動(dòng)物為了食物與醫(yī)藥是有必要的。
第四段：闡述使用動(dòng)物為了衣服是沒(méi)必要的。
第五段：總結(jié)全文，重申觀點(diǎn)。
Sample Answer
Animals have always been the sources of human food, clothes, medicine or other products since human civilization began. Some people, however, claim that human use of animals is no more necessary in modern time. Even as an animal lover, I am against this view myself.
On the one hand, animal meat, by providing necessary nutrition (protein , fat) and energy, is essential to human health. Living in this competitive modern world, our energy consumption doubles with the increasing living pressure. When we are exhausted after a long day`s work, a wonderful meal of steak or chicken may be the best way to revive our vigor.
On the other hand, for human survival, it is crucial to extract valuable substance from animals for medical purpose. Only certain animals can provide a cure for some fatal disease, say, cancer, and it is common sense that a man’s life is of more importance than that of an animal in extreme situations.
Exploiting animals for clothes, however, is unnecessary. It is extremely cruel to slaughter minks or seals to make fur coats. Fashion means torture for defenseless animals. In modern society, high-tech materials can replace fur to keep human warm in cold winter.
In spite of the fact that we have every reason to use animals for food and pills out of necessity, we should always keep in mind that no wild or endangered animals are to be harmed for human interest. As the most powerful creature on the earth, we should be grateful for the sacrifice of animals we herd.
關(guān)于動(dòng)物類話題解決思路
個(gè)人和政府如何應(yīng)對(duì)環(huán)境問(wèn)題，以及人類保護(hù)動(dòng)物的重要性是解題核心。
在應(yīng)對(duì)環(huán)境惡化的時(shí)候，政府比個(gè)人有更多優(yōu)勢(shì)，第一，有錢。政府可以給開發(fā)清潔能源的企業(yè)提供財(cái)政補(bǔ)貼(financial support)。第二，有權(quán)。政府可以制定法律(make environmental laws)來(lái)對(duì)破壞環(huán)境的行為進(jìn)行懲罰。第三，有號(hào)召力。政府可以在中小學(xué)設(shè)立環(huán)境教育課程(environment-protection programs)，提供青少年保護(hù)環(huán)境的意識(shí)(increase children’s environmental awareness)。
保護(hù)動(dòng)物的重要性：動(dòng)物實(shí)驗(yàn)是否可行?支持動(dòng)物實(shí)驗(yàn)的原因：1. 醫(yī)學(xué)技術(shù)(medical technologies)的發(fā)展依賴動(dòng)物實(shí)驗(yàn)，比如新藥物的研發(fā)需要?jiǎng)游飳?shí)驗(yàn)來(lái)確保藥物的安全性(safety)。2. 人類現(xiàn)有生物技術(shù)(bio-technology)尚無(wú)法找到動(dòng)物的替代品(substitutes)來(lái)進(jìn)行科學(xué)研究和實(shí)驗(yàn)。不支持動(dòng)物實(shí)驗(yàn)的原因除了太殘忍(merciless)，我們不能剝奪動(dòng)物的生存權(quán)(the right of survival)之外，還有：1. 動(dòng)物實(shí)驗(yàn)成果是在實(shí)驗(yàn)室環(huán)境下完成的，沒(méi)有人能確保這些成果同樣可以適用于人類身上。2. 動(dòng)物實(shí)驗(yàn)容易讓一些私人企業(yè)為了牟利，通過(guò)非法途徑獲得動(dòng)物，其中包括野生動(dòng)物，甚至稀有物種。
雅思寫作短語(yǔ)——?jiǎng)游镱?/strong>
1. vivisection活體解剖
2. perform. experiments on animals 在動(dòng)物身上做試驗(yàn)
3. test animals 用于實(shí)驗(yàn)的動(dòng)物
4. be subjected to experiments 被迫接受試驗(yàn)
5. animal rights 動(dòng)物權(quán)利
6. clinical research 臨床研究
7. cruel 殘忍的
8. extremist極端主義者
9. medical research 醫(yī)學(xué)研究
10. origin of species 物種起源
11. alternative method 替代的方法
12. biological diversity 生物多樣性
13. natural balance 自然平衡
14. equilibrium of ecosystem 生態(tài)平衡
15. coexistence 共存
16. endangered animals 瀕危動(dòng)物
17. diversity of species 物種多樣性
18. shameless 令人羞愧的
19. barbaric野蠻的
20. live and let live 活著就是與萬(wàn)物共存
21. meaningless 沒(méi)有意義的
22. dominant species 優(yōu)勢(shì)物種
23. laboratory 實(shí)驗(yàn)室
24. vaccine 疫苗
25. infringement踐踏
26. right to live 生存權(quán)
27. torture折磨
28. anti-science 反科學(xué)的
29. life-threatening diseases 危及生命的疾病
30. scientific gains 科學(xué)成果
31. an ever-lasting theme 一個(gè)永恒的主題
32. evolution 進(jìn)化
33. computer simulation電腦模擬
34. groundless沒(méi)有理由的
35. humane 人道的
36. medical technology 醫(yī)療技術(shù)
37. anatomy解剖
38. equal 公平的
39. unreliable不可信賴的
40.valid 有效的、正當(dāng)?shù)?/p>
雅思寫作話題十大分類之動(dòng)物保護(hù)類
動(dòng)物保護(hù)類
母題：Now many people think that we are spending too much money and time on protecting wild animals. The money should be better spent on human population. Do you agree or disagree? (031213, 110709)
解題：此題首先應(yīng)該分析目前在動(dòng)物保護(hù)方面的現(xiàn)狀：是否花費(fèi)過(guò)多，并提出個(gè)人觀點(diǎn)。如果認(rèn)為的確花費(fèi)過(guò)多，要說(shuō)明原因，再比較分析為什么更應(yīng)該在人身上花錢。如果認(rèn)為花的值，那么要說(shuō)明原因，談動(dòng)物保護(hù)對(duì)人類的作用和意義。
子題：要不要進(jìn)行動(dòng)物實(shí)驗(yàn)?要不要把動(dòng)物關(guān)在動(dòng)物園里?要不要吃動(dòng)物的肉?人們可以采取什么措施來(lái)保護(hù)珍稀的動(dòng)植物物種?
雅思寫作環(huán)境與動(dòng)物類話題歷年經(jīng)典題目
2015年8月1日
World’s natural resources, such as oil, forests and fresh water are being consumed in an ever-increasing rate.
What problems does it cause? How can we solve these problems?
2014年7月26日
Some people think that environmental problems are too big for individuals to solve. Others, however, believe that the problems cannot be solved if individuals do not take actions.
Discuss both views and give your own opinion.
2015年1月31日
Some people argue that too much attention and too many resources are given to the protection of wild animals and birds.
To what extent do you agree or disagree?
2013年4月18日
Some people think that it is acceptable to use animals in medical research for the benefit of human beings, while other people argue that it is wrong.
Discuss both views and give your own opinion.
6分必備核心詞匯
environmental pollution 環(huán)境污染
pollute, contaminate 污染(動(dòng)詞)
ecosystem 生態(tài)系統(tǒng)
eco-friendly 環(huán)保的
recycling 循環(huán)再利用
preserve natural resources 保護(hù)自然資源
private cars 私家車
public transport 公共交通
traffic jams 交通擁堵
air pollution 空氣污染
environmental awareness 環(huán)保意識(shí)
environmental laws 環(huán)境法
packaged food 袋裝食品
packaging (商品)外包裝
garbage classification 垃圾分類
industrial waste 工業(yè)廢料
household garbage 生活垃圾
throw away 扔掉
animal testing 動(dòng)物實(shí)驗(yàn)
endangered animals 瀕危動(dòng)物
wildlife 野生動(dòng)植物
cruel, inhumane 殘忍的，不人道的
biosphere 生物圈
lab environment 實(shí)驗(yàn)室環(huán)境
natural habitat 自然棲息地
restrict animals’ freedom 限制動(dòng)物棲息地
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