2013年托業(yè)考試寫作模擬題及范文精選七
大家在準(zhǔn)備托業(yè)考試的寫作的時(shí)候一定要有大量的積累，才能在考場(chǎng)上厚積薄發(fā)。那么小編現(xiàn)在就為你們帶來(lái)一篇2013年托業(yè)考試寫作模擬題及范文精選。
2013年托業(yè)考試寫作模擬題及范文精選
PR A person you know is planning to move to your town or city .What do you think this person would like and dislike about living in your town or city? Why? Use specific reasons and details to develop your essay.
A friend of mine from college is moving to my city, so I have been thinking about what she would and wouldn't like about it, I'd say the quality of life here, as far as fun and activities are concerned, is very good. The quality of life isn't very good, though, in other important ways.
Living in a lager city is exciting, but you pay a price for it. There are lots of interesting things to do, and good restaurants with food from around the world. There are museums, art galleries, and lots of movie theaters. However. the crime rate is high, and people have to be careful about where they go at night. There's a lot of traffic most of the time, and finding a parking space can be a problem. There are also a lot of people living here. Sometimes it feels too crowded.
In a big city like mine, housing is very expensive. If costs a lot even if you're just renting an efficiency apartment. The good side is that there's a lot of choice about where you want to live and how you want to live. You can find apartment of all sizes in different settings. Houses of equal variety are available for sale or rent.
If my friend likes the great outdoors, she might be disappointed. Unfortunately, my city doesn't have a lot of wide open green spaces, and there aren't a lot of trees on the streets. We're not near the ocean, and the mountains are a day's drive from here. Still, we do have some natural areas. For example, we have a beautiful big park. It even has a lake in the middle that's used for ice skating in the winter. There's a different kind of beauty in the city.
Thinking about it, I suppose whether my friend likes my city will depend on whether or not she likes exciting places. I hope she likes a lot of variety as far as housing and activities are concerned. If she does, then this is the place for her.
26 AD It has recently been announced that large shopping center may be built in your neighborhood. Do you support or oppose this plan? Why? Use specific reasons and details to support your answer.
There would be both advantages and disadvantages to having a shopping center built in my neighborhood. One advantage would be the convenience. I would like to have all those stores close by. Shopping would be much easier and faster because I wouldn't have to drive great distances to get to the stores.
A shopping center would mean more choices, because there would be more stores selling different products. I might have a movie theater nearby, because so many shopping centers these days include movie theaters in their plans. Most shopping centers also have restaurants and a food court. That means a greater variety of places to eat in our area.
Having a shopping center built in the neighborhood would also mean more jobs for the community. Initially, these jobs would be in the building of the center. Later the jobs would be in the stores, theaters, and food establishments.
Of course, these would be some disadvantages, too. Probably the biggest problem would be traffic. A lot of people would be coming to the shopping center. They'd drive through our neighborhood to get to the center. In addition, if there wasn't enough parking at the center, they might look for parking space near our homes.
A shopping center might also invite more crime into our neighborhood. Parking lots after dark are a big temptation to robbers. They know people are there with money to spend. The shopping center might also become a place where unruly teenagers would gather. This could cause trouble. Our town would need a community center for them to go to instead.
On the whole, though, I think my neighborhood should support having a shopping center built here, It would bring more variety to our shopping, give us the opportunity to amuse ourselves at movies theaters and restaurants, and bring more jobs into the area.
27 AD It has recently been announced that a new movies theater may be built in your neighborhood. Do you support or oppose this plan? Why? Use specific reasons and details to support your answer.
TOEIC(托業(yè))分類詞匯：統(tǒng)計(jì)相關(guān)詞匯
TOEIC Vocabulary-Statistical Figures
bank account balance 銀行的存款
real estate transaction 房地產(chǎn)交易
credit card 信用卡
utilities 公共事業(yè)費(fèi)，水電氣費(fèi)
currency exchange 貨幣兌換
as long as 只要
as many as 多達(dá)
as much as 和……一樣多
checking account 活期存款
acute 敏銳的
affluent 豐富的
approval rating 支持率
be on the increase 增加中
death of 缺乏……
death toll 死亡人數(shù)
fast fading 急速消失
hamper 阻礙，抑制
long-standing 經(jīng)年累月的
long-term 長(zhǎng)期的
money marketing account 利息高、每月開支票數(shù)有限制的存款賬戶
mortgage 抵押
out of control 失去控制
out of one's reach 力所不能及之處
preliminary standard 預(yù)選標(biāo)準(zhǔn)
prestigious 有名聲的
prospect 預(yù)估
recession 衰退，不景氣
record 記錄
soar 上升，突破
short-term 短期的
surpass 超越
special supplement 特別附錄
under control 在控制中
vicinity 臨近
透析托業(yè)難點(diǎn)，尋找高分對(duì)策
【特點(diǎn)】題量驚人側(cè)重實(shí)用據(jù)多數(shù)應(yīng)試者反映，托業(yè)考試題目整體來(lái)說(shuō)題量非常之大，重在測(cè)試應(yīng)試者的熟練度和敏感度。其內(nèi)容偏重于實(shí)用性，商業(yè)及工作等場(chǎng)景是試題中經(jīng)常出現(xiàn)的語(yǔ)境。根據(jù)美國(guó)教育考試服務(wù)中心(ETS)的設(shè)計(jì)思路，托業(yè)考試借助大題量測(cè)試應(yīng)考者的英語(yǔ)運(yùn)用純熟度。
TOEIC考試內(nèi)容由聽力和閱讀兩大部分組成，共200道試題，其中聽力和其后所有筆試題目各占100道，考試時(shí) 間總計(jì)120分鐘?？荚嚳偡譃?000分，沒(méi)有“及格線”，一般來(lái)說(shuō)，大家把600分當(dāng)作“通過(guò)”。在去年12月14日的考試中，全國(guó)考生的“通過(guò)率”為 69%?！韭犃Α侩y度高于托福一般說(shuō)來(lái)，在托業(yè)考試的聽力部分，每道題的間隔大約只有5秒。而相比之下，在托?？荚囍校康缆犃︻}的間隔大約有8秒。所以考生常會(huì)感到題與題之間的間隔很短，必須很快作出反應(yīng)才能跟上試題的節(jié)奏。從時(shí) 間長(zhǎng)度來(lái)看，45分鐘的聽力測(cè)試也是在國(guó)內(nèi)所有語(yǔ)言測(cè)試中對(duì)這方面能力測(cè)試最充分的項(xiàng)目之一。
托業(yè)測(cè)試的語(yǔ)境非常生活化。例如，在試題中出現(xiàn)了在機(jī)場(chǎng)訂退票及改簽、醫(yī)院門診等公眾場(chǎng)合常用的一些對(duì)話，還有如問(wèn)路等生活場(chǎng)景。最有特色的是，在考題中還有一些商業(yè)廣告段落，實(shí)用生活性可見一斑。【閱讀】考察基礎(chǔ)和邏輯能力相對(duì)于聽力部分，托業(yè)考試的閱讀部分就相對(duì)來(lái)說(shuō)比較“平淡”。其閱讀部分三大題型中的語(yǔ)法與改錯(cuò)兩部分，難度都不高，主要用于考查應(yīng)試者英語(yǔ)基礎(chǔ)以及邏輯能力。但是，第三部分閱讀題就成為了最引人注目的內(nèi)容了。閱讀題最大的特點(diǎn)是其語(yǔ)境的高工作化、商業(yè)化，幾乎完全是日常生活中所遇所見的場(chǎng)景。在外資企業(yè)中工作的職業(yè)人士均表示：閱讀題中所涉及的語(yǔ)境就是他們?nèi)粘９ぷ髦械膬?nèi)容，所以準(zhǔn)備與應(yīng)對(duì)就會(huì)游刃有余。這些閱讀文章都很簡(jiǎn)短，長(zhǎng)度大約在100個(gè)單詞以內(nèi)。但是對(duì)于一些在校的學(xué)生來(lái)說(shuō)，超大的題量以及與現(xiàn)實(shí)生活相去甚遠(yuǎn)的考題語(yǔ)境，使考試的難度對(duì)于他們來(lái)說(shuō)明顯加大【對(duì)策】提高語(yǔ)言交流能力托業(yè)考試與目前國(guó)內(nèi)的其他語(yǔ)言測(cè)試存在著明顯的差異，它側(cè)重對(duì)考生日常生活，工作中語(yǔ)言應(yīng)用能力的檢測(cè)，無(wú)須做長(zhǎng)篇幅的閱讀題，甚至不會(huì)對(duì)考生參加考試的詞匯量有明確要求，絕大多數(shù)考生均表示生詞不多。應(yīng)該說(shuō)，托業(yè)考試是注重英語(yǔ)實(shí)際能力的檢測(cè)，而不是應(yīng)試能力的衡量尺度。上海大學(xué)的一位老師介紹，在上大就讀的日本和韓國(guó)的留學(xué)生參加考試，聽力部分得分普遍較高，而閱讀部分則和中國(guó)考生相差很多，這也反應(yīng)了我國(guó)英語(yǔ)教學(xué)和日韓等國(guó)存在明顯的差別。
如果考生想在托業(yè)考試中取得較好的成績(jī),就必須改變“應(yīng)試備考”的學(xué)習(xí)老套路。TOEIC很難像普通CET四級(jí)考試一樣，通過(guò)大量做練習(xí)就能在短時(shí)間內(nèi)提高成績(jī)。上海大學(xué)的培訓(xùn)老師表示：TOEIC是一項(xiàng)根植于日常生活的測(cè)驗(yàn)，平時(shí)通過(guò)閱讀書籍、網(wǎng)上在線互動(dòng)學(xué)習(xí)、聽英語(yǔ)新聞、看原版電影以及報(bào)紙甚至廣告等，利用各種可能的渠道隨時(shí)進(jìn)行英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)。只有真正的語(yǔ)言交流能力提高了，分?jǐn)?shù)才會(huì)提高。
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