新托福閱讀一篇字?jǐn)?shù)是多少?
為了幫助廣大的托福考生們進(jìn)行更好的復(fù)習(xí)，小編特整理了托福閱讀文章字?jǐn)?shù)是多少此內(nèi)容，最后希望同學(xué)們都能戰(zhàn)勝托福中的重重難關(guān)，沖向終點(diǎn)，更多精彩內(nèi)容盡在學(xué)習(xí)啦!
新托福閱讀一篇字?jǐn)?shù)是多少?
無論是Short Format還是Longre Format，考試強(qiáng)度上對考生的要求都是相當(dāng)大的，新托福閱讀部分每篇文章字?jǐn)?shù)增至了700字左右。
然而，在托福閱讀當(dāng)中，對于初學(xué)者來說難的不是單詞，而是要求在規(guī)定時間里完成所以題目。
托福閱讀不同于CET4，CET6，與高考也有很大區(qū)別，因此很多同學(xué)在一開始做托福閱讀的時候，十分不適應(yīng)托福的時間限制，有的人甚至在考前都沒有克服這個問題。有的同學(xué)在考試前總是按一篇文章來練，認(rèn)為自己在20分鐘內(nèi)(按總的時間平均分配到每篇閱讀文章的用時)完成12-14題綽綽有余。但問題在于托?？荚嚥⒎且黄黄獊砜?，而是將3篇或5篇看作一個整體來考驗(yàn)學(xué)生對強(qiáng)度的適應(yīng)能力。
托福閱讀材料：女人為什么愛哭
a little boy asked his mother "why are you crying?"一個男孩問他的媽媽:" 你為甚么要哭呢?"
"because i'm a woman," she told him.媽媽說:"因?yàn)槲沂桥税?"
"i don't understand," he said.男孩說:"我不懂.
his mum just hugged him and said, "and you never will"他媽媽抱起他說:"你永遠(yuǎn)不會懂得."
later the little boy asked his father, "why does mother seem to cry for no reason?"後來小男孩就問他爸爸:"媽媽為甚么毫無理由的哭呢?"
"all women cry for no reason," was all his dad could say."所有女人都這樣."他爸爸回答.
the little boy grew up and became a man, still wondering why women cry.小男孩長成了一個男人,但仍就不懂女人為甚么哭泣.
finally he put in a call to god; and when god got on the phone, he asked, "god, why do women cry so easily?"
最後,他打電話給上帝;當(dāng)上帝拿起電話時,他問道:"上帝,女人為什么那么容易哭泣呢?"
god said: "when i made the woman she had to be special. i made her shoulders strong enough to carry the weight of the world; yet, gentle enough to give comfort"上帝回答說:"當(dāng)我創(chuàng)造女人時,讓她很特別.我使她的肩膀能挑起整個世界的重?fù)?dān),并且又柔情似水.
"i gave her an inner strength to endure childbirth and the rejection that many times comes from her children"我讓她的內(nèi)心很堅(jiān)強(qiáng),能夠承受分娩的痛苦和忍受自己孩子多次的拒絕."
"i gave her a hardness that allows her to keep going when everyone else gives up, and take care of her family through sickness and fatigue without complaining "我賦予她耐心使她在別人放棄的時候繼續(xù)堅(jiān)持,并且無怨無悔的照顧自己的家人渡過疾病和疲勞.
"i gave her the sensitivity to love her children under any and all circumstances, even when her child has hurt her very badly" 我賦予她在任何情況下都會愛孩子的感情,即使她的孩子傷害了她.
"i gave her strength to carry her husband through his faults and fashioned her from his rib to protect his heart" 我賦予她包容她丈夫過錯的堅(jiān)強(qiáng)和用他的勒骨塑成她來保護(hù)他的心.
"i gave her wisdom to know that a good husband never hurts his wife, but sometimes tests her strengths and her resolve to stand beside him unfalteringly"我賦予她智慧讓她知道一個好丈夫是絕不會傷害他的妻子的,但有時我也會考驗(yàn)她支持自己丈夫的決心和堅(jiān)強(qiáng).
"and finally, i gave her a tear to shed. this is hers exclusively to use whenever it is needed." 最後,我讓她可以流淚.只要她愿意.這是她所獨(dú)有的.
"you see: the beauty of a woman is not in the clothes she wears, the figure that she carries, or the way she combs her hair."你看,女人的漂亮不是因?yàn)樗┑囊路?她保持的體型或者她梳頭的方式.
"the beauty of a woman must be seen in her eyes, because that is the doorway to her heart _the place where love resides."女人的漂亮必須從她的眼睛中去看,因?yàn)槟鞘撬撵`的窗戶和愛居住的地方。
托福閱讀快速提升技巧：速讀和掃描
Skimming是只看主要大意的速讀。一篇文章的大意是有重點(diǎn)的。比如，當(dāng)出現(xiàn)first second的這種歸類總結(jié)的地方，或because，as a result這樣的因果關(guān)系，或是 but，however的語意轉(zhuǎn)折處，都需要格外留心。托福文章講述主要觀點(diǎn)之后通常會有for example來佐證，如果看懂了主要觀點(diǎn)，那么對示例所用的時間和精力就不需要太多了。Skimming的技巧在第一遍閱讀文章意圖抓住文章大意時是非常重要的。
托福的文章長度大多在300-400字之間。以平均每篇讀10分鐘計(jì)算，按照每分鐘閱讀150字的速度，一篇文章從頭到尾通讀，至少需2-3分鐘。這 可了解文章的大意，但不一定保證讀得透徹。在第一遍通讀的過程中，考生不要期望每個字都一定要理解，遇到不懂的字不必多逗留或苦思冥想可能的意思，這樣會 浪費(fèi)時間的。只需一直往下看，用前面介紹到的skimming原則，掌握文章的主旨即可。這個過程中，文章的第一段，尤其是每段的第一句話往往起著提綱挈 領(lǐng)或起承轉(zhuǎn)合的作用，是閱讀時要多留心的地方。
Scanning是“掃描”，但具體到閱讀中，大家最熟悉的莫過于查詞典時。在有意識地去查某個生詞的時候，我們不會去把它所在的頁上每一個字都看一遍才找到想要的。幾乎眼睛對詞典中的一頁掃一下，腦中只有要找的字，看到它，其他的地方都像沒有看到一樣。在托福的閱讀中，scanning的技巧在回答問題時，根據(jù)題干中問到的內(nèi)容，在文章中scan，可以幫助考生準(zhǔn)確地定位，找到答案。
托福閱讀練習(xí)：雅典娜的神像
雅典娜是代表勇氣和智慧的女神，在希臘神話中與雅典娜女神有關(guān)的故事很多，本期托?？荚囬喿x練習(xí)中我們就來看看雅典娜女神與特洛伊的故事。
Pallas when Ilus had first built his new city, the city of troy，he prayed Zeus to show some sign of blessing for it. his prayer was heard，and a wooden image of Pallas fell from heaven to within the walls of the city. Known as the Pallas, the statue afforded the city safety and protection. At religious meetings of the goddess it was carried through the city streets amid joys and songs of praise.
雅典娜的神像當(dāng)伊拉斯最初建造特洛伊城時，他祈求宙斯賜福于這座城市。宙斯聽到祈求后，一尊木制的智慧雅典娜像從天堂落到了城墻里。人們將它稱作雅典娜神像。這尊木像擔(dān)任著保衛(wèi)和看守城市的任務(wù)。在祭神的宗教儀式中，它在歡快的氣氛和贊美的歌聲中被抬著走過城市的所有街道。
After the flames of war had spread for ten years before the walls of troy, a prophet foretold that troy could never be expected to fall as long as the Pallas was treasured by its people .In order to steal it out ，Odysseus and Diomedes slipped into the capital one night in disguise，known to none but Hellen. The bad woman took out them to Hecuba， the queen of troy， at whose feet Odysseus immediately bowed down and asked for mercy. The queen granted their request ，and with the help of Helen，they successfully brought the image back to the Greek camp at dawn.
在特洛伊建成之前，戰(zhàn)火已彌漫了十年。一位預(yù)言家說：只要雅典娜的神像受人民的愛戴，特洛伊城就永遠(yuǎn)不會衰滅。為了將神像偷出城，一天夜里奧德修斯和狄俄墨德斯喬裝改扮潛入首都，這一切只有海倫知道。這個可惡的女人把他們介紹給特洛伊皇后赫克猶巴。奧德修斯立刻跪倒在她的面前乞求憐憫?；屎蟠饝?yīng)了他們的要求，在海倫的幫助下，他們在拂曉的時候成功地帶著雕像回到希臘營地。
Later it was said that Aeneas got hold of it and carried it with him to his new land，where it was preserved together with the goddess'' fire.
據(jù)說后來埃彌斯得到了雕像并帶著它到了自己的新領(lǐng)地。木像和神火一起被保存在這塊土地上。
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