關(guān)注當(dāng)下雅思作文及解析
今朝有酒今朝醉,對(duì)于這句話,你同意嗎?下面小編給大家?guī)黻P(guān)注當(dāng)下 雅思作文及解析。
寫作范文庫丨雅思寫作大作文真題范文之:關(guān)注未來or關(guān)注當(dāng)下
為大家?guī)?012年4月21日的雅思寫作真題:Some people prefer planning the future while others argue that we should focus on the present. Do you agree or disagree?該大作文為社會(huì)類話題,請(qǐng)看范文詳情:
雅思寫作范文:
The present is where everything begins and there is no time like the present. Without being prisoners of the past, winners prefer working in the changing present toward the unpredictable future. The trouble with some people is that they are planning only for the unforeseeable time to come and not facing the reality now.
現(xiàn)在是一切開始的地方,沒有時(shí)間像現(xiàn)在。在不成為過去的囚徒的情況下,勝利者更喜歡在變化的現(xiàn)在朝著不可預(yù)知的未來工作。有些人的問題是,他們只計(jì)劃在不可預(yù)見的時(shí)間到來,而不是現(xiàn)在面對(duì)現(xiàn)實(shí)。
Paradoxically, the future is now. It is more realistic to regard life as an awareness of the present rather than a prediction beyond knowledge. Since the future is anybody's guess, "one today is worth two tomorrows," to quote Benjamin Franklin. Therefore, the way we live and the way we work ought to keep in step with the present leading to the future. The logic may be that we can only learn from the past, and on the other hand the future does not affect us now as much as does the present. It also makes sense that the way to plan tomorrow is to enjoy living and working as wisely and beautifully today as possible.
矛盾的是,現(xiàn)在是未來。把生命看作是對(duì)當(dāng)下的意識(shí),而不是超越知識(shí)的預(yù)測,這是更為現(xiàn)實(shí)的。因?yàn)槲磥硎敲總€(gè)人的猜測,“一個(gè)今天抵得上兩個(gè)明天”,引用本杰明富蘭克林的話。因此,我們的生活方式和工作方式應(yīng)該與現(xiàn)在的未來保持步調(diào)一致。我們的邏輯可能是,我們只能從過去中學(xué)習(xí),而另一方面,未來并不會(huì)像現(xiàn)在一樣影響我們。還有一點(diǎn)很合理,那就是明天的計(jì)劃就是盡可能地享受生活和工作的美好。
Our argument for focusing on today may as well be based on the fact that the present does not sit still for a portrait, but is changing constantly. Change being the law of life, concentrating our mind on what is happening in the present is probably more true to life than dreaming of the future. It means that life for us today is always becoming and never being. Obviously, today has its own problems to be solved, so there is no need to be over troubled about the future. Accordingly, it is better not to foresee the future but be concerned about taking care of the present. It is one thing to prefer planning for the future, but it is quite another to control the change that follows soon enough.
我們今天關(guān)注的論點(diǎn)可能也基于這樣一個(gè)事實(shí),即現(xiàn)在不是靜止不動(dòng)的肖像,而是不斷變化的。改變是生活的法則,把我們的注意力集中在當(dāng)下發(fā)生的事情上,也許比夢(mèng)想未來更真實(shí)。這意味著,我們今天的生活永遠(yuǎn)都是,永遠(yuǎn)也不會(huì)存在。顯然,今天有自己的問題需要解決,所以沒有必要為未來擔(dān)憂。因此,最好不要預(yù)見未來,而是要關(guān)心如何照顧好現(xiàn)在。對(duì)于未來的規(guī)劃,這是一件事,但控制這種變化很快就會(huì)是另一回事了。
Focusing on the present is more important than merely planning for the future because right now is one of the moments we are influencing our future. Practically, we should see the future in the present which carries more weight in real life. It stands to reason that the future actually begins now.
關(guān)注當(dāng)下比僅僅規(guī)劃未來更重要,因?yàn)楝F(xiàn)在是我們影響未來的時(shí)刻之一。實(shí)際上,我們應(yīng)該看到在現(xiàn)實(shí)生活中更有分量的未來。這就說明了未來實(shí)際上是開始的。
Vivien雅思寫作真題解析 | 多元文化社會(huì)的優(yōu)點(diǎn)和缺點(diǎn)
雅思中的真題話題是醬樣子的~
Multi-cultural societies, in which there is a mixture of different ethnic peoples, bring about more benefits than drawbacks to a country. To what extent do you agree or disagree?
該題目是一道雅思寫作機(jī)經(jīng)中的真題,在雅思考場上首次現(xiàn)身是2006年8月25日,2016年4月2日再度回顧。
作為如此熱門的話題,近期光顧雅思考場的機(jī)率極高,題目分析,寫作過程的重點(diǎn)、疑難詞句,要準(zhǔn)確把握哦!主要的幾方面:
第一方面
題干中的語法:in which 引導(dǎo)定語從句,對(duì)主語Multi-cultural society進(jìn)行解釋。
第二方面
此題目明為agree or disagree,但實(shí)為對(duì)多元文化社會(huì),即多民族國家的優(yōu)缺點(diǎn)的分析。
第三方面
題干詞匯:
Multi-cultural adj. 多元文化的
Mixture n. 混合物
Ethnic adj. 民族的,種族的
People n. 民族 (復(fù)數(shù)peoples)
第四方面
觀點(diǎn)分析:
有利影響:
a、不同民族有其固有的特點(diǎn)和優(yōu)勢(shì),各民族之間互相學(xué)習(xí),可以共同促進(jìn)國家的發(fā)展。
Each nation has its inherent advantages and characters; their mutual learning promotes the development of the whole country
b、有利于人們?nèi)チ私夂徒邮懿煌褡宓奈幕?/p>
A multi-cultural society is beneficial for people to get a deeper understanding of and accept various cultures, enlarging their vision.
c、來自不同民族的文化遺產(chǎn)(建筑、雕塑等),可以成為旅游景點(diǎn),促進(jìn)國家旅游業(yè)的發(fā)展
The cultural heritages from different nations, such as time-honored buildings and sculptures, could become attractions for travelers; this would in turn make improvements to the tourism of the nation.
不利影響:
a、文化差異會(huì)導(dǎo)致沖突和分歧,影響社會(huì)的穩(wěn)定
Cultural differences may lead to divergence and conflict and threaten social stability.
b、少數(shù)族裔可能會(huì)受到歧視和偏見
The ethnic minority may confront racial discrimination and prejudice
c、少數(shù)民族的文化會(huì)受到主流文化的壓力,造成其文化的消亡,影響文化多樣性
The culture of ethnic minorities might be faced with high stress from mainstream culture, dying out and affecting cultural diversity.
雅思寫作:淺談社會(huì)類雅思大作文寫作技巧
首先,我們來了解一下哪些因素導(dǎo)致社會(huì)類雅思大作文低分。
淺談社會(huì)類雅思大作文寫作技巧 第一點(diǎn)是寫作思路狹窄。
寫作思路對(duì)于寫任何類型的文章而言都是至關(guān)重要的,思路狹窄難以寫出令人耳目一新的文章來,更不用說受到考官的青睞,給出高分了。
而思路狹窄的原因一方面在于很多考生受填鴨式教學(xué)的影響,導(dǎo)致沒有獨(dú)立思考的能力,對(duì)此類話題只是膚淺的認(rèn)識(shí),并沒有深入分析;另一方面是很多考生對(duì)社會(huì)類話題關(guān)注較少,比如當(dāng)下備受關(guān)注的社會(huì)性事件有哪些,什么原因?qū)е碌牡鹊?,而是只埋頭于自己的書本或是一味的做題,這樣自己了解事情的范圍就會(huì)變得狹窄,那么對(duì)于問題想的自然就少了。
淺談社會(huì)類雅思大作文寫作技巧 第二點(diǎn)是內(nèi)容上,一方面是考生并不能很好的組織語言,內(nèi)容安排的較混亂,另一方面是不能恰當(dāng)使用邏輯關(guān)系詞以此清晰地表達(dá)出自己的想法或觀點(diǎn)。
其次,我們來實(shí)例分析一下社會(huì)類雅思大作文寫作技巧的應(yīng)用。
寫作技巧包括的內(nèi)容有很多,在此主要針對(duì)以上兩點(diǎn)低分因素為大家實(shí)例分析社會(huì)類寫作技巧,可供參考。
題目為:Nowadays, men and women in many countries decide to have babies at an older age. What are the reasons? What effects does this trend have on society and family life?
該題講的是如今在許多國家中的人們決定晚育。要求考生針對(duì)這一現(xiàn)象進(jìn)行原因分析,并指出這種現(xiàn)象對(duì)社會(huì)和家庭會(huì)帶來什么樣的影響。
提及原因,很多考生往往只是從單一角度分析,比如家庭經(jīng)濟(jì)條件沒有達(dá)到可以養(yǎng)育一個(gè)小孩的程度,經(jīng)濟(jì)負(fù)擔(dān)較重。除了這一點(diǎn)就不知道該說什么了。其實(shí)考生可以多層面的分析,比如工作方面的競爭壓力越來越大,人們不得不去花費(fèi)更多的時(shí)間工作,收入能夠穩(wěn)定,有能力支撐家庭。另外,我們也可以這樣考慮,如今人們更愿意多花時(shí)間去學(xué)習(xí)深造,不斷豐富自身的學(xué)識(shí)與提高自己的專業(yè)能力,為了自身更好的發(fā)展而努力。此外,人們對(duì)待婚姻與家庭的觀點(diǎn)與以往不同,不再是傳統(tǒng)的觀點(diǎn),而是更加自由與自主,這也是人們決定晚育的一個(gè)重要因素。仔細(xì)分析下來,原因還是比較多的。
淺談社會(huì)類雅思大作文寫作技巧, 接下來就是分析該現(xiàn)象對(duì)社會(huì)和家庭的影響。萬事都有正反兩面,分析該問題同樣要從正反兩面去分析。積極的影響:1)對(duì)社會(huì):有助于控制人口,減輕人口對(duì)自然環(huán)境的壓力;2)對(duì)家庭:用于夫妻二人的時(shí)間更多,可以把時(shí)間和精力用在事業(yè)和雙方身上。消極的影響:1)對(duì)社會(huì):
人口負(fù)增長,老齡化現(xiàn)象嚴(yán)重;職場中青年人越來越少,該退休的人無法照常退休;勞動(dòng)力缺失;2)對(duì)家庭:晚育有害于孩子的智力發(fā)育;對(duì)婦女的身體也會(huì)造成一定的傷害。
在構(gòu)思好寫作思路之后,考生就要合理組織語言進(jìn)行文章撰寫了。在組織語言的時(shí)候,考生可以在思考原因和影響時(shí)把每一點(diǎn)簡單的列出來,也就是列提綱,并分清主次,這樣在論述時(shí)邏輯就會(huì)清晰一些。另外,考生可以適當(dāng)使用一些邏輯銜接詞等,增強(qiáng)句與句或段與段之間的銜接,使文章更緊密,層次分明。
比如表達(dá)并列關(guān)系的常用邏輯關(guān)系詞有and, furthermore, more than that…表達(dá)轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系的邏輯關(guān)系詞有 although, however, on the contrary….等等。
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