保護(hù)環(huán)境雅思作文精講
環(huán)保一直都是社會(huì)的熱點(diǎn)問題,你有那些解決措施嗎?下面小編給大家?guī)肀Wo(hù)環(huán)境雅思作文精講,希望大家喜歡。
雅思作文環(huán)保類話題
1、環(huán)境保護(hù)誰之責(zé)
雅思寫作真題:Environmental problem is too big for individual countries and individual people to address. In other words, we have reached the stage where the only way to protect the environment is at an international level. To what extent do you agree or disagree with this opinion?
雅思寫作提示:一般這類問誰的責(zé)任,考生第一反應(yīng)分別是:企業(yè)、政府和個(gè)人。企業(yè)、政府和個(gè)人都能為環(huán)境問題承擔(dān)哪些責(zé)任?
話題延伸:如果題目問的是個(gè)人能不能保護(hù)好環(huán)境?或者只有大企業(yè)和政府才能保護(hù)環(huán)境嗎?這類問題其實(shí)和問責(zé)是一樣的。
2、動(dòng)物保護(hù)
雅思寫作真題:Now many people think that we are spending too much money and time on protecting wild animals. The money should be better spent on human population. Do you agree or disagree?
雅思寫作提示:這題目看是說的是保護(hù)動(dòng)物太浪費(fèi)錢,實(shí)際上說的是資源分配問題。那么保護(hù)動(dòng)物究竟有沒有必要呢?是不是一種資源浪費(fèi)呢?歸根結(jié)底說的還是動(dòng)物保護(hù)的意義,對(duì)人類的意義。
話題延伸:動(dòng)物實(shí)驗(yàn)是否太殘忍?保護(hù)動(dòng)物就是把動(dòng)物關(guān)進(jìn)動(dòng)物園嗎?
3、垃圾處理
雅思寫作真題:Many people say that we have developed into a “throw-away” culture, because we are filling up our environment with so many plastic bags and rubbish that we cannot fully dispose of. To what extent do you agree with this opinion and what measures can you recommend reducing this problem?
雅思寫作提示:關(guān)于一次性用品如何處理,分兩個(gè)方面討論,不能一刀切。一次性用品對(duì)于人類的好處,也是它存在的意義不能被忽視。但濫用一次性用品帶來的環(huán)境污染不可小覷。如何解決此類問題呢,最經(jīng)典:reduce, reuse, recycle。
4、不可再生資源的保護(hù)
雅思寫作真題:Fossil fuels, such as coal, oil, natural gas, are used in many countries. But in some countries, the use of alternative sources of energy, including wind and solar power, are encouraged. Is this trend a positive or a negative development?
雅思寫作提示:這是可再生資源和不可再生資源之間的一種討論。可再生資源的優(yōu)點(diǎn)就是不可再生資源的缺點(diǎn),兩者是互補(bǔ)的。無非是安全問題、可循環(huán)利用、建設(shè)開發(fā)成本等相關(guān)討論。
話題延伸:石油、淡水資源緊張如何解決?提高油價(jià)就能減少石油使用,從而保護(hù)環(huán)境?
5、交通出行與污染
雅思寫作真題:One long-distance flight consumes fuel which a car uses in several years’ time, but they cause the same amount of pollution. So some people think that we should discourage non-essential flights, such as tourist travel, rather than to limit the use of cars. To what extent do you agree or disagree?
雅思寫作提示:這是一道很經(jīng)典的題目了,坐飛機(jī)比公交車污染嚴(yán)重,因此就禁止坐飛機(jī)出行?這題目本質(zhì)上討論的是人類與環(huán)境如何和諧共處,如果為了保護(hù)環(huán)境而犧牲了人類的正常生活,那么這種環(huán)境保護(hù)方式是不夠以人為本的。
話題延伸:推行廉價(jià)航空會(huì)帶來更多的出行,這是否會(huì)導(dǎo)致污染嚴(yán)重?
18年4月14日雅思寫作真題7分范文:保護(hù)環(huán)境
本場(chǎng)寫作話題為:Governments should make people responsible for looking after their own local environment. To what extent do you agree or disagree?4月14日?qǐng)龅难潘紝懽髡骖}時(shí)比較常見政府類話題和環(huán)境類話題的綜合
雅思寫作7分范文
Protecting the environment is everyone’s responsibility, and this starts with the government making people understand the importance of the environment. To a large degree, such responsibility should be shared by both the government and the local people.
保護(hù)環(huán)境是每個(gè)人的責(zé)任,首先是政府要讓人們認(rèn)識(shí)到環(huán)境的重要性。在很大程度上,這種責(zé)任應(yīng)由政府和當(dāng)?shù)厝嗣窆餐謸?dān)。
It is quite obvious that all people should do their part in taking care of the local environment, but there are always some people more committed to their environmental obligations than others. One important reason is that those who do less harbor a misconception that individuals can do little or nothing to make a noticeable difference. In fact, all individuals have created the environmental problems by neglecting the environment, and that must mean that together they can fix most problems, whether they are making large or small contributions. Another reason is that, in the name of economic development, people pollute the local rivers and lakes by putting into them dirty water or industrial wastes.
很明顯,所有的人都應(yīng)盡自己的責(zé)任照顧當(dāng)?shù)氐沫h(huán)境,但總有一些人比其他人更誠心來履行其環(huán)境義務(wù)。一個(gè)重要的原因是,那些做得較少的人有一種誤解,認(rèn)為個(gè)人做不了什么,改變不了什么。事實(shí)上,所有的個(gè)體都通過忽略環(huán)境而制造了環(huán)境問題,這就意味著如果一起努力,他們能夠解決大多數(shù)問題,無論是做大還是小貢獻(xiàn)。另一個(gè)原因是,以經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展的名義,人們將臟水或工業(yè)廢物放進(jìn)當(dāng)?shù)睾恿骱秃矗瑥亩廴舅鼈儭?/p>
Then, apart from enforcing regulations and using penalties or fines as a means to hold individuals accountable for their damage to the environment, the government should do more to alert people to the way the environment is going, then people would be more likely to do their bit. If people are not reminded of the risks that affect their own local environment, they will often forget. Unless there is a particular crisis going on, it is always the case that the public will become immune to shocking statistics or terrible photos, for they have seen too many of them and tend to neglect them. It is, therefore, the job of the government to keep informing the public (through television or other media) of the current environmental issues.
因此,除了執(zhí)行法規(guī),并以處罰或罰款作為手段來追究個(gè)人對(duì)環(huán)境造成的損害,政府還應(yīng)采取更多措施,提醒人們注意環(huán)境的現(xiàn)狀,這樣,人們將更有可能盡好他們自己的職責(zé)。如果不提醒人們注意影響當(dāng)?shù)丨h(huán)境的風(fēng)險(xiǎn),他們往往會(huì)忘記。除非有某個(gè)危機(jī)發(fā)生,公眾往往對(duì)那些令人震驚的統(tǒng)計(jì)數(shù)據(jù)或可怕的照片無動(dòng)于衷,因?yàn)樗麄円呀?jīng)看過太多這樣的東西,往往會(huì)忽視它們。所以,政府的工作就是不斷(通過電視或其他媒體)向公眾宣傳當(dāng)前的環(huán)境問題。
To a great extent, the responsibility for looking after the local environment must be shared by the government and individuals. The government should let the public know that environmental protection is everybody’s business. Otherwise, what seems to be everybody’s business would become nobody’s business.(330 words)
在很大程度上,保護(hù)當(dāng)?shù)丨h(huán)境的責(zé)任必須由政府和個(gè)人共同承擔(dān)。政府應(yīng)該讓公眾知道環(huán)境保護(hù)是每個(gè)人的事。否則,似乎是每個(gè)人都該管的事就會(huì)變成人人都不管的事。
雅思寫作高分語料
to look after 照顧,愛護(hù)
to a large degree 很大的程度上
apart from 此外
to alert 提出警戒
to do one’s bit 負(fù)起責(zé)任
to remind 提醒
to inform 告知
to enforce 強(qiáng)迫執(zhí)行
to be immune to... 對(duì)......免疫的
shocking 令人震驚的
to neglect 疏忽,忽略
regulations 規(guī)定條例
to hold someone accountable for something 要人負(fù)起責(zé)任
noticeable 看得出來的
to fix 修理,整頓
Everybody’s business is nobody’s business. 大家的事情變成沒有任何人的事情
雅思寫作環(huán)保類話題范文
題目為:Human activities have negative effects on plant and animal species. Some people think it is too late to do anything about this problem. Others believe that effective measures can be taken to improve this situation. Discuss both views and give your opinion.人類活動(dòng)對(duì)植物和動(dòng)物物種有負(fù)面影響。有些人認(rèn)為對(duì)這個(gè)問題做任何事情都為時(shí)已晚。另一些人認(rèn)為,可以采取有效的措施來改善這種狀況。討論這兩種觀點(diǎn)并給出你的意見。
思路講解:從總體來說,這道寫作題目還是比較簡單的??忌鷤冃枰シ謩e論述第一個(gè)觀點(diǎn)和第二個(gè)觀點(diǎn)的合理之處,然后會(huì)給出自己的觀點(diǎn)。在思考思路的時(shí)候,考生們可以根據(jù)常識(shí)聯(lián)想到一般性動(dòng)物的問題都和人類社會(huì)有關(guān),所有可以進(jìn)一步從人類的角度往下思考,比如人口的增長,科技的發(fā)展,工業(yè)化的推進(jìn),政府的立法保護(hù)等,得出進(jìn)一步的觀點(diǎn)。
范文:
Human being and many animal species used to share the same planet. However, the harmonious co-existence has not been the case since the accelerating pace of human civilization. Regardless of some pessimistic views that the conflict between human and nature is irreconcilable, I am of the opinion that it is never too late to reverse this situation.
To some extent, it is true, that the development of human civilization has undermined the natural evolutionof many plant and animal species. Population growth, which began with the advent of industrialization, has broken the balance between human beings and the nature. More untouched and primitive forests have disappeared, and increasing numbers of animals are slaughtered due to the unquenchable desire of human beings for some valuable resources from animals and plants.
However, the circumstances are not so bleak as the pessimists suppose and there are more methods to handle this problem. The growingly in-depth research into animals and plants gives access to more effective means to protect some endangered species from dying out. For example, the genetic technology can be fully utilized to reproduce some animals and plants which are on the brink of danger and extinction, and GPS can be employed to locate and pinpoint some rare animal species, making it more convenient to collect some first-hand information which can be used for the protection of the corresponding species.
Personally, I hold the belief that there are likely to be a rosy picture of the relationship between human and the nature. As human being’s awareness of sustainable development increases, chances are that more regulations and laws will be issued to guide and curb human being’s behavior. Some dirty practices such as poaching, deforestation and over exploitation of animal resources will possibly be alleviated.
雅思寫作環(huán)保類話題常用短語
1、對(duì)健康構(gòu)成潛在威脅 pose a threat to health
2、供應(yīng)不足 be in short supply
3、化學(xué)污染物 chemical pollutant
4、節(jié)水的習(xí)慣 water-saving habit
5、水的分布 distribution of water
6、水資源保護(hù) water conservation
7、水資源短缺 water shortage
8、飲用水 drinking water
9、有害物質(zhì) hazardous material
10、在危險(xiǎn)中 at risk
11、被耗盡 be exhausted
12、城市垃圾 urban garbage
13、達(dá)到高效 achieve high efficiency
14、當(dāng)場(chǎng)處罰 on-the-spot fine
15、對(duì)環(huán)境不利 be unfriendly to the environment
16、環(huán)境惡化 environmental degradation
17、火災(zāi)隱患 a fire hazard
18、垃圾的回收和處理 litter collection and disposal
19、垃圾分類 garbage classification
20、破壞環(huán)境 ruin the environment
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