關(guān)于as的用法及解釋
關(guān)于as的用法及解釋
as有作副詞、介詞、連詞、代詞等四大用法，涉及的知識(shí)點(diǎn)有很多，詞性范圍也很大。接下來(lái)小編在這里給大家?guī)?lái)as的用法及解釋?zhuān)覀円黄饋?lái)看看吧!
as的用法
as作副詞，表示程度，意為“同樣地”。在“as...as...”，“not as...as...”結(jié)構(gòu)中的第一個(gè)as是副詞，作“和/與...(不)一樣”解。eg：Jack is as tall as his father.杰克和他的父親一樣高。He doesn't speak English as/so fluently as you.他的英語(yǔ)說(shuō)得不如你流利。二)as作介詞。1.作“如，像”解。eg：They got united as one man.他們團(tuán)結(jié)得像一個(gè)人一樣。2.作“充當(dāng)，作為”解。eg：As a writer，he was famous.作為作家，他是很有名的。三)as作連詞，常用來(lái)連接主句和狀語(yǔ)從句。1.引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句，作“當(dāng)...的時(shí)候”解，有“隨著...”之意，與while意義相近，強(qiáng)調(diào)兩個(gè)動(dòng)作同時(shí)發(fā)生;或某事一發(fā)生，另一事立即發(fā)生。eg：He shouted aloud as her ran along.他一邊往前跑，一邊高聲地呼喊。I was startled as he opened the door.他一開(kāi)門(mén)，我嚇了一跳。as作連詞，相當(dāng)于when。eg;As a little boy (When he was a little boy)he began to learn to play piano.他小時(shí)候就開(kāi)始學(xué)彈鋼琴。2.引導(dǎo)原因狀語(yǔ)從句，作“因?yàn)?，由于”解，與because的用法相近。eg;I must stop writing now，as I have rather a lot of work to do.我必須停筆了，因?yàn)槲疫€有許多工作要做。3.引導(dǎo)方式狀語(yǔ)從句或比較狀語(yǔ)從句，作“正如，(如)像”解。例eg：As in your country，we grow wheat in the north and rice in the south.正如(像)你銘家一樣，我們?cè)诒狈椒N小麥，在南方種大米。(方式狀語(yǔ)從句)When at Rome，do as Romans do.入鄉(xiāng)隨俗。(方式狀語(yǔ)從句)4.引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句，作“雖然，盡管”解。這時(shí)從句常用倒裝語(yǔ)序，即把從句中的表語(yǔ)、狀語(yǔ)或動(dòng)詞原形放在as之前。eg;Strange as it may seem，it is true.盡管這事看上去很奇怪，但卻是真的。Try as he might，Tom could not get out of the difficulties.不管怎樣努力，湯姆還是擺脫不了困境。四)as作關(guān)系代詞。1.引導(dǎo)限制性定語(yǔ)從句，用在“such...as”,“the same...as”，“as...as”等結(jié)構(gòu)中，常譯作“像...一樣的人(或物)”，“凡是...的人(或物)”。例eg：He wished to be such a man as Lei Feng was.他曾希望做一個(gè)像雷鋒那樣的人。My hometown is no longer the same as it was.我的家鄉(xiāng)再也不像過(guò)去一樣了。2.引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句，用來(lái)指代它前面的整個(gè)句子(即先行句)，意思是“這一點(diǎn)”。這個(gè)分句可以位于句首、句中或句末。eg：As is well known，oceans cover more than 70% of the earth.我們知道，海洋占地球面積的百分之七十以上。
as的相關(guān)解釋
prep. 像; 如同; 作為; 當(dāng)作;
adv. (比較時(shí)用) 像…一樣，如同; (指事情以同樣的方式發(fā)生) 和…一樣;
conj. 當(dāng)…時(shí); 隨著; 照…方式; 因?yàn)? 由于;
as的例句
1. Love me as I do (love) you.
像我愛(ài)你那樣的愛(ài)我。
2. We might as well bunk down in this hotel.
我們還是在這家旅館找床鋪睡覺(jué)為好。
3. We have to charge off the debt as hopeless.
我們只好把這筆債款作為無(wú)望收回而注銷(xiāo)。
4. She gave us Saturday as our day of meeting.
她指定星期六為我們的集會(huì)日。
5. Do as I bid you.
照我吩咐你的去做。
6. He crystallized salt as part of his experiment.
他使鹽結(jié)晶作為他的實(shí)驗(yàn)的一部分。
7. As the leader of this office, she can work with everyone.
作為辦公室的領(lǐng)導(dǎo)，她和每個(gè)人都合作得很好。
《21世紀(jì)大英漢詞典》
8. As a scholar, he is far above me.
他作為一名學(xué)者，比我高明得多。
9. I wish we could migrate from here every winter, as the birds do!
但愿我們能像鳥(niǎo)兒一樣，每年冬季從這里定期遷徙!
10. As a scientist,he disbelieves in Jesus.
作為一名科學(xué)家，他不信耶穌。
11. He found himself perpending it as an experiment in realism.
他發(fā)現(xiàn)自己正把它作為現(xiàn)實(shí)中的一種嘗試在思考。
12. I do not think much of her as a musician.
她作為一名音樂(lè)家，我認(rèn)為不怎么樣。
13. She acknowledged him as her heir.
她承認(rèn)他為自己的繼承人。
14. As historians we brood about the study of the history.
作為歷史學(xué)家，我秘心的是研究歷史。
15. I cannot accept you as my assistant.
我不能聘你為我的助理。
16. I think as you do.
我和你想到一塊兒了。
17. She is not so weak as she looks.
她并不像看上去那么虛弱。
18. They acclaimed him as the best writer of the year.
他們稱(chēng)贊他為當(dāng)年的最佳作者。
19. She behaves as a lady.
她舉止像位貴婦人。
20. They adopted an orphan as an heir.
他們立一個(gè)孤兒為繼承人