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lack的用法和短語(yǔ)例句

時(shí)間: 焯杰674 分享

  lack有缺乏;無等意思,那么你知道lack的用法嗎?下面跟著學(xué)習(xí)啦小編一起來學(xué)習(xí)一下,希望對(duì)大家的學(xué)習(xí)有所幫助!

  lack的用法:

  lack的用法1:lack的基本意思是“缺少”“缺乏”,指某物完全沒有或有而不足,所缺之物可好可壞。lack也可用于抽象事物,指缺少某種品質(zhì)或某物缺少某種性質(zhì)、特點(diǎn)。如character, training, imagination, tact, individuality, evidence, money, strength, courage, interest, humour 等。

  lack的用法2:lack是表示狀態(tài)的及物動(dòng)詞,不用于被動(dòng)結(jié)構(gòu),也不用于進(jìn)行體。

  lack的用法3:lack后接介詞for,表示缺乏什么或在某方面缺少,常用于否定句,是正式用語(yǔ),該短語(yǔ)多用于一般時(shí)態(tài),隱含“并非完全沒有”之意。

  lack的用法4:lack的現(xiàn)在分詞lacking常用作形容詞,在句中作表語(yǔ)。其后接介詞in引起的短語(yǔ),表示“在(抽象事物方面)缺乏…”。

  lack的用法5:lack用作名詞時(shí)基本意思是“缺乏,不足”,不可數(shù),只用作單數(shù)形式,其前面加不定冠詞a,常與介詞of連用。

  lack的常用短語(yǔ):

  用作動(dòng)詞 (v.)

  lack for (v.+prep.)

  be lacking

  用作名詞 (n.)

  by lack of

  for lack of

  from lack of

  the lack of

  lack的用法例句:

  1. Lack of exercise can lead to feelings of depression and exhaustion.

  缺乏鍛煉會(huì)導(dǎo)致抑郁和疲勞。

  2. Despite his lack of experience, he got the job.

  他雖然經(jīng)驗(yàn)不足,但還是獲得了這份工作。

  3. There's a lack of fussiness about the way he works.

  他工作時(shí)不會(huì)過分注重細(xì)節(jié)。

  4. She wrinkled her nose, piqued by his total lack of enthusiasm.

  她皺皺鼻子,為他毫無熱情而感到不快。

  5. There's always a lack of consistency in matters of foreign policy.

  外交政策總是缺乏連貫性。

  6. Despite its lack of formal power the nobility was not powerless.

  盡管沒有正式的權(quán)力,貴族階層并非沒有權(quán)勢(shì)。

  7. We like him for his honesty, his lack of pretension.

  我們喜歡他的誠(chéng)實(shí)、不浮夸。

  8. McKen criticises the lack of explication of what the term "areas" means.

  麥肯批評(píng)說對(duì)“區(qū)域”一詞的含義缺少解釋。

  9. His lack of experience may prove to be his undoing.

  他缺乏經(jīng)驗(yàn)可能會(huì)最終導(dǎo)致他的失敗。

  10. There is, he said, a lack of an integrated national transport policy.

  他指出,目前缺乏一個(gè)統(tǒng)一的全國(guó)交通運(yùn)輸政策。

  11. She completely mishandled an important project purely through lack of attention.

  她之所以徹底搞砸了一個(gè)重大項(xiàng)目純粹是因?yàn)椴粔蛏闲摹?/p>

  12. St Barth'sstrange lack of street names is meant to dissuade journalistic snoopers.

  圣巴思這個(gè)地方非常奇怪,街道居然沒有名稱,其實(shí)這樣做就是為了打消記者刺探新聞的念頭.

  13. Most people here cannot borrow from banks because they lack collateral.

  由于拿不出東西作為抵押,這里大部分人無法從銀行貸款。

  14. The lack of a decent education did not defeat Rey.

  缺乏良好的教育并沒有擋住雷伊。

  15. He was later criticised for his lack of foresight.

  他后來被指責(zé)缺少先見之明。

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