語法填空用英文怎么說
語法填空用英文怎么說
平時(shí)我么考試的適合，英語試卷上的語法填空用英語是怎么標(biāo)記來著?下面是學(xué)習(xí)啦小編給大家整理的語法填空用英文怎么說，供大家參閱!
語法填空用英文怎么說
fill in the blanks with your grammatical knowledge
英語語法填空1
閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(不多于3個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
One morning, I was waiting at the bus stop, worried about __61___ (be) late for school. There were many people waiting at the bus stop, ___62____ some of them looked very anxious and ___63__(disappoint).When the bus finally came, we all hurried on board. I got a place next ____64___ the window, so I had a good view of the sidewalk. A boy on a bike ____65___ (catch ) my attention. He was riding beside the bus and waving his arms. I heard a passenger behind me shouting to the driver, but he refused ____66___(stop) until we reached the next stop. Still, the boy kept ____67___(ride). He was carrying something over his shoulder and shouting. Finally, when we came to the next stop, the boy ran up to the door of the bus. I heard an excited conversation. Then the driver stood up and asked,“____68___ anyone lose a suitcase at the last stop?”A woman on the bus shouted,“Oh, dear! It’s ____69___ (I).”She pushed her way to the driver and took the suitcase thankfully, Everyone on the bus began talking about what the boy had done, and the crowd of strangers ___70__(sudden) became friendly to one another.
第二節(jié) [語篇解讀]本文為記敘文，題材是人物故事類。講述了一位不知名的少年騎車追還失主手提箱的故事。
41.being 介詞后用動(dòng)名詞做賓語【解析】worry about doing,考查介詞后接doing動(dòng)名詞形式;
42.and and連接兩個(gè)句子，表示順承關(guān)系?！窘馕觥亢苊黠@，兩句之間需連詞相連接，通過前后句意關(guān)系，many people waiting和looked very anxious判斷，屬并列關(guān)系。
43.disappointed 表示人的內(nèi)心活動(dòng)，應(yīng)使用-ed分詞演變來的形容詞，這里指他們看起來既焦慮又失望?！窘馕觥縧ook為感官半系動(dòng)詞，連接形容詞，表人狀態(tài)，故用-ed形式;
44.to 【解析】考查next to介詞短語搭配，意為“挨著，靠近”,比較簡單，整體充當(dāng)a place
閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(不多于3個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
One morning, I was waiting at the bus stop, worried about __61___ (be) late for school. There were many people waiting at the bus stop, ___62____ some of them looked very anxious and ___63__(disappoint).When the bus finally came, we all hurried on board. I got a place next ____64___ the window, so I had a good view of the sidewalk. A boy on a bike ____65___ (catch ) my attention. He was riding beside the bus and waving his arms. I heard a passenger behind me shouting to the driver, but he refused ____66___(stop) until we reached the next stop. Still, the boy kept ____67___(ride). He was carrying something over his shoulder and shouting. Finally, when we came to the next stop, the boy ran up to the door of the bus. I heard an excited conversation. Then the driver stood up and asked,“____68___ anyone lose a suitcase at the last stop?”A woman on the bus shouted,“Oh, dear! It’s ____69___ (I).”She pushed her way to the driver and took the suitcase thankfully, Everyone on the bus began talking about what the boy had done, and the crowd of strangers ___70__(sudden) became friendly to one another.
第二節(jié) [語篇解讀]本文為記敘文，題材是人物故事類。講述了一位不知名的少年騎車追還失主手提箱的故事。
41.being 介詞后用動(dòng)名詞做賓語【解析】worry about doing,考查介詞后接doing動(dòng)名詞形式;
42.and and連接兩個(gè)句子，表示順承關(guān)系。【解析】很明顯，兩句之間需連詞相連接，通過前后句意關(guān)系，many people waiting和looked very anxious判斷，屬并列關(guān)系。
43.disappointed 表示人的內(nèi)心活動(dòng)，應(yīng)使用-ed分詞演變來的形容詞，這里指他們看起來既焦慮又失望?！窘馕觥縧ook為感官半系動(dòng)詞，連接形容詞，表人狀態(tài)，故用-ed形式;
44.to 【解析】考查next to介詞短語搭配，意為“挨著，靠近”,比較簡單，整體充當(dāng)a place
英語語法填空2
閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(用不多于3個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)的單詞的正確形式。
Are you facing a situation that looking impossible to fix?
In 1969, the pollution is terrible along the Cuyahoga River near Cleveland, Ohio. It 61(be)unimaginable that it could be ever be cleaned up. The rive was so polluted that it ______62(actual) caught fire and burned. Now year late, this rive is one of_______63most outstanding examples of environmental cleanup.
But river wasn’t changed in a few days_____64even a few months. It took years of work _______65(reduce) industrial pollution and clean the water. Finally, that hard work paid off and now the water in the river is______66(clean) than ever.
Maybe you are facing an impossible situation. Maybe you have a habit _____67 is driving your family crazy. Possibly you drink too much or don’t know how to control your credit card use. When you face such impossible situation, don’t you want a quick fix and something to change immediately.
While there are_______68(amaze) stories of instant transformation, for most of us the _______69(change) are gradual and require a lot of effort and work, like cleaning up a polluted river. Just be_______70(patience)
[語篇解讀] 本文以花費(fèi)多年時(shí)間解決河流污染為例來告誡我們：當(dāng)我們面臨貌似不可能改善的情況時(shí)，一定要有耐心，變化是循序漸進(jìn)的，是需要付出很多努力的?！疚恼麓笠狻勘疚氖且黄h論文。文中論述了當(dāng)人們遇到看起來不可能做的事情時(shí)應(yīng)該怎樣做呢?
61.was考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意：當(dāng)時(shí)很難想象這條河能夠被清理干凈。上一句提到In 1969，所以要用一般過去時(shí)。61.was 根據(jù)上文提到的事是1969年的事情，所以這里應(yīng)該用過去式。
62.actually考查詞性轉(zhuǎn)換。該空修飾動(dòng)詞caught和burned，所以要用副詞形式actually，意為“事實(shí)上，實(shí)際上”。62.actually 這里應(yīng)該用副詞來修飾動(dòng)詞caught，actual“實(shí)際上”，是形容詞;actually“實(shí)際上”是副詞。
63.the考查冠詞。句意：現(xiàn)在，多年之后，這條河流成為了環(huán)境清理最杰出的例子之一。該空后面是最高級(jí)，所以應(yīng)填定冠詞the。63.the 這里one of+可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)，表示„„之一;the most outstanding是最高級(jí)，來修飾examples;形容詞的最高級(jí)與定冠詞連用。
64.or考查連詞。句意：但是這條河流不是在幾天或者甚至幾個(gè)月內(nèi)被改變的。因?yàn)楸揪涫欠穸ň?，?yīng)填連詞or。64.or 河流在幾天活甚至在幾個(gè)月之后沒有多大的改善。這里是兩個(gè)時(shí)間短語表示選擇關(guān)系，故用or.
65.to reduce考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。句意：花費(fèi)了多年的工作來減少工業(yè)污染和凈化河水。It take/took(sb.)some time to do sth.做某事花費(fèi)(某人)多長時(shí)間，為固定句式，故填動(dòng)詞不定式to reduce。65.to reduce 減少工業(yè)污染和變成干凈的水需要幾年的工作時(shí)間。這里是句式：It takes„some time„to do sth.做某事花費(fèi)某人多長時(shí)間，故這里應(yīng)該用動(dòng)詞不定式。
66.cleaner考查形容詞的比較級(jí)。句意：最后，辛苦的工作得到了回報(bào)，現(xiàn)在河水比以前的干凈多了。根據(jù)句中比較級(jí)的標(biāo)志詞than可知，該空應(yīng)用比較級(jí)，故填cleaner。
河里的水比以前更清了。根據(jù)后面的比較連詞than可知這里應(yīng)該用比較級(jí)。
67.That/which考查定語從句。句意：可能你有一種讓你家人發(fā)瘋的習(xí)慣。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知該空應(yīng)是定語從句的引導(dǎo)詞，先行詞是a habit，引導(dǎo)詞在定語從句中作主語，故填that或which。
67.That/which 也許你有一個(gè)能使你的家人發(fā)瘋的習(xí)慣。這里habit是先行詞，which或that引導(dǎo)的是定語從句，并且在從句中做主語，不能省略，故用that/which.
68.amazing考查詞性轉(zhuǎn)換。雖然有一些令人吃驚的快速改觀的故事，但是對(duì)我們大部分人來說，變化是循序漸進(jìn)的，并且也是需要很多努力和工作的。設(shè)空處修飾表示“事物”的名詞stories，應(yīng)該用形容詞形式.amazing(令人吃驚的)。不能用amazed(感到吃驚的)。68.amazing 這里空格處應(yīng)該用形容詞來修飾后面的名詞，amazing指令人吃驚的;amazed指人感到吃驚的。這里不是用來修飾人的，故用amazing.
69.changes考查名詞。定冠詞the后面應(yīng)該填名詞，根據(jù)be動(dòng)詞are和require可知應(yīng)是名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式，故填changes。69.changes 對(duì)于我們大多數(shù)人來說，變化是逐漸的，需要很多努力和工作。因?yàn)檫@里缺少的是句子的主語，根據(jù)謂語動(dòng)詞are可知主語應(yīng)該是復(fù)數(shù)，故用changes.
70.patient考查詞性轉(zhuǎn)換。句意：要有耐心。此處be動(dòng)詞后面應(yīng)是形容詞作表語，故填patient(耐心的)。70.patient 需要的是耐心。patience“耐心”是名詞;因?yàn)榭崭袂坝邢祫?dòng)詞be,所以這里應(yīng)該用形容詞patient作be的表語。
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